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Black Jack
Black Jack

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Black Jack is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Black Jack
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.
They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.
But the first person to whom he spoke was Slim Dugan.
There was a certain nervousness about Slim this evening, and a certain shame.
For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Black Jack

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Black Jack is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.
/ɪt wɑːz æz ɪf ə ɡeɪt wɪtʃ hæd ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː bɪn kloʊzd əˈɡenst hɪm ɪn ðə ˈpɑːlərd haʊs wɜːr naʊ ˈoʊpənd/
Line 2
They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.
/ðeɪ noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər held bæk frʌm ˈteri bʌt ədˈmɪtɪd hɪm ˈfriːli tuː ðer ˈkaʊnsəlz/
Line 3
But the first person to whom he spoke was Slim Dugan.
Line 4
There was a certain nervousness about Slim this evening, and a certain shame.
/ðer wɑːz ə ˈsɜːrtən ˈnɜːrvəsnəs əˈbaʊt slɪm ðɪs ˈiːvnɪŋ ənd ə ˈsɜːrtən ʃeɪm/
Line 5
For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.
/fɔːr hiː felt ðæt ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ tuː æn ɪkˈstent hiː hæd bækt daʊn frʌm ðə ˈkwɔːrəl wɪð jʌŋ blæk dʒæk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

backed adjective US /bækt/

having a back or backing, usually of a specified type

From this reading “For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.”

counsels noun US /ˈkaʊnsəlz/

plural of “counsel” — a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading “They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.”

extent noun US /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading “For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.”

freely adverb US /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading “They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.”

nervousness noun US /ˈnɜːrvəsnəs/

the anxious feeling you have when you have the jitters

From this reading “There was a certain nervousness about Slim this evening, and a certain shame.”

Pollard noun US /ˈpɑːlərd/

a tree with limbs cut back to promote a more bushy growth of foliage

From this reading “It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.”

Slim adjective US /slɪm/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading “But the first person to whom he spoke was Slim Dugan.”

Terry noun US /ˈteri/

English actress (1847-1928)

From this reading “They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There was a certain nervousness about Slim this evening, and a certain shame.

admittedverbUS /ədˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was a certain nervousness about Slim this evening, and a certain shame.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.

backedadjectiveUS /bækt/

having a back or backing, usually of a specified type

From this reading For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

BlackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading There was a certain nervousness about Slim this evening, and a certain shame.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

counselsnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəlz/

plural of “counsel” — a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.

Dugan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the first person to whom he spoke was Slim Dugan.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading There was a certain nervousness about Slim this evening, and a certain shame.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading But the first person to whom he spoke was Slim Dugan.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.

freelyadverbUS /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But the first person to whom he spoke was Slim Dugan.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

hithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.

nervousnessnounUS /ˈnɜːrvəsnəs/

the anxious feeling you have when you have the jitters

From this reading There was a certain nervousness about Slim this evening, and a certain shame.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading But the first person to whom he spoke was Slim Dugan.

PollardnounUS /ˈpɑːlərd/

a tree with limbs cut back to promote a more bushy growth of foliage

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

quarrelnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading There was a certain nervousness about Slim this evening, and a certain shame.

SlimadjectiveUS /slɪm/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading But the first person to whom he spoke was Slim Dugan.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading But the first person to whom he spoke was Slim Dugan.

TerrynounUS /ˈteri/

English actress (1847-1928)

From this reading They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a certain nervousness about Slim this evening, and a certain shame.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There was a certain nervousness about Slim this evening, and a certain shame.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They no longer held back from Terry, but admitted him freely to their counsels.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was as if a gate which had hitherto been closed against him in the Pollard house were now opened.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But the first person to whom he spoke was Slim Dugan.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading For he felt that in the morning, to an extent, he had backed down from the quarrel with young Black Jack.

Chapter 31 of Black Jack by Max Brand holds 163 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Black Jack contain?

Chapter 31 holds 163 sentences of Black Jack, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Black Jack by Max Brand exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 163 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Black Jack?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Black Jack

Common questions about reading Black Jack by Max Brand on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Black Jack?

Yes. All 6131 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9925 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Black Jack is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9925, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Black Jack take to read?

About 510 minutes of reading across 1227 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Black Jack section by section

How to work through Black Jack section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Black Jack to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Black Jack

Words and structures a reader meets early in Black Jack, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Twenty-four
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Jack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Jack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Jack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cornish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Jack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.