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Black Oxen
Black Oxen

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Black Oxen is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Black Oxen
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"But this is abominable," murmured Anne Goodrich.
It was possible that she was not in on the baiting.
"Abominable.
What must she think of us?
Or, perhaps they don't really mean to be horrid.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Black Oxen

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Black Oxen is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"But this is abominable," murmured Anne Goodrich.
Line 2
It was possible that she was not in on the baiting.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈpɑːsəbəl ðæt ʃiː wɑːz nɑːt ɪn ɑːn ðə ˈbeɪtɪŋ/
Line 3
"Abominable.
/əˈbɑːmənəbəl/
Line 4
What must she think of us?
/wʌt mʌst ʃiː θɪŋk ʌv ʌs/
Line 5
Or, perhaps they don't really mean to be horrid.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abominable adjective US /əˈbɑːmənəbəl/

unequivocally detestable

From this reading “"But this is abominable," murmured Anne Goodrich.”

Anne noun US /æn/

Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs; in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714)

From this reading “"But this is abominable," murmured Anne Goodrich.”

baiting noun US /ˈbeɪtɪŋ/

harassment especially of a tethered animal

From this reading “It was possible that she was not in on the baiting.”

horrid adjective US /ˈhɔːrəd/

exceedingly bad

From this reading “Or, perhaps they don't really mean to be horrid.”

mean verb US /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading “Or, perhaps they don't really mean to be horrid.”

murmured verb US /ˈmɜːrmərd/

past form of “murmur” — speak softly or indistinctly

From this reading “"But this is abominable," murmured Anne Goodrich.”

possible adjective US /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading “It was possible that she was not in on the baiting.”

really adverb US /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading “Or, perhaps they don't really mean to be horrid.”

All words in this reading · 31

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abominableadjectiveUS /əˈbɑːmənəbəl/

unequivocally detestable

From this reading "But this is abominable," murmured Anne Goodrich.

AnnenounUS /æn/

Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs; in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714)

From this reading "But this is abominable," murmured Anne Goodrich.

baitingnounUS /ˈbeɪtɪŋ/

harassment especially of a tethered animal

From this reading It was possible that she was not in on the baiting.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Or, perhaps they don't really mean to be horrid.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But this is abominable," murmured Anne Goodrich.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, perhaps they don't really mean to be horrid.

Goodrich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But this is abominable," murmured Anne Goodrich.

horridadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəd/

exceedingly bad

From this reading Or, perhaps they don't really mean to be horrid.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was possible that she was not in on the baiting.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "But this is abominable," murmured Anne Goodrich.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was possible that she was not in on the baiting.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Or, perhaps they don't really mean to be horrid.

murmuredverbUS /ˈmɜːrmərd/

past form of “murmur” — speak softly or indistinctly

From this reading "But this is abominable," murmured Anne Goodrich.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading What must she think of us?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was possible that she was not in on the baiting.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading What must she think of us?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was possible that she was not in on the baiting.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Or, perhaps they don't really mean to be horrid.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Or, perhaps they don't really mean to be horrid.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading It was possible that she was not in on the baiting.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Or, perhaps they don't really mean to be horrid.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was possible that she was not in on the baiting.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was possible that she was not in on the baiting.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was possible that she was not in on the baiting.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Or, perhaps they don't really mean to be horrid.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading What must she think of us?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "But this is abominable," murmured Anne Goodrich.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Or, perhaps they don't really mean to be horrid.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading What must she think of us?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was possible that she was not in on the baiting.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What must she think of us?

Chapter 16 of Black Oxen by Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton holds 417 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Black Oxen contain?

Chapter 16 holds 417 sentences of Black Oxen, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Black Oxen by Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 417 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Black Oxen?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Black Oxen

Common questions about reading Black Oxen by Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Black Oxen?

Yes. All 9023 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25542 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Black Oxen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25542, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Black Oxen take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1805 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Black Oxen section by section

How to work through Black Oxen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Black Oxen to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Black Oxen

Words and structures a reader meets early in Black Oxen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Oxen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Oxen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Black
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Oxen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tread
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Oxen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.