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Black Oxen
Black Oxen

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Black Oxen is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Black Oxen
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I understand," she said.
"When do we start?"
"Tomorrow morning.
Eight-thirty.
Grand Central."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Black Oxen

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Black Oxen is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I understand," she said.
/aɪ ˌʌndərˈstænd ʃiː sed/
Line 2
"When do we start?"
/wen duː wiː stɑːrt/
Line 3
"Tomorrow morning.
/təˈmɑːroʊ ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 4
Eight-thirty.
Line 5
Grand Central."
/ɡrænd ˈsentrəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Central adjective US /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading “Grand Central."”

Grand adjective US /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading “Grand Central."”

morning noun US /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading “"Tomorrow morning.”

said adjective US /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “"I understand," she said.”

start verb US /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “"When do we start?"”

Tomorrow noun US /təˈmɑːroʊ/

the day after today

From this reading “"Tomorrow morning.”

understand verb US /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading “"I understand," she said.”

All words in this reading · 13

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

CentraladjectiveUS /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading Grand Central."

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "When do we start?"

Eight-thirty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eight-thirty.

GrandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading Grand Central."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I understand," she said.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading "Tomorrow morning.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I understand," she said.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I understand," she said.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading "When do we start?"

TomorrownounUS /təˈmɑːroʊ/

the day after today

From this reading "Tomorrow morning.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading "I understand," she said.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "When do we start?"

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "When do we start?"

Chapter 19 of Black Oxen by Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Black Oxen contain?

Chapter 19 holds 412 sentences of Black Oxen, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Black Oxen by Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Black Oxen?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Black Oxen

Common questions about reading Black Oxen by Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Black Oxen?

Yes. All 9023 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25542 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Black Oxen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25542, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Black Oxen take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1805 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Black Oxen section by section

How to work through Black Oxen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Black Oxen to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Black Oxen

Words and structures a reader meets early in Black Oxen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Oxen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Oxen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Black
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Oxen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tread
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Oxen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.