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Black Pawl
Black Pawl

Chapter IX

Cover illustration for Black Pawl
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ruth Lytton was sick with unhappiness for the sake of Black Pawl.
She was sorry for him because his son was false; she was sorrier for him because Black Pawl was false to himself.
He was drinking more and more; there was an ugly note in his voice, and an ugly devil in his eye.
If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.
She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Black Pawl

Chapter IX

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ruth Lytton was sick with unhappiness for the sake of Black Pawl.
Line 2
She was sorry for him because his son was false; she was sorrier for him because Black Pawl was false to himself.
Line 3
He was drinking more and more; there was an ugly note in his voice, and an ugly devil in his eye.
Line 4
If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.
Line 5
She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “She was sorry for him because his son was false; she was sorrier for him because Black Pawl was false to himself.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “She was sorry for him because his son was false; she was sorrier for him because Black Pawl was false to himself.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.”

Understand noun US /understand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was drinking more and more; there was an ugly note in his voice, and an ugly devil in his eye.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was drinking more and more; there was an ugly note in his voice, and an ugly devil in his eye.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading She was sorry for him because his son was false; she was sorrier for him because Black Pawl was false to himself.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

Black

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruth Lytton was sick with unhappiness for the sake of Black Pawl.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

Dan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

Darrin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

devil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was drinking more and more; there was an ugly note in his voice, and an ugly devil in his eye.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

drinking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was drinking more and more; there was an ugly note in his voice, and an ugly devil in his eye.

eye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was drinking more and more; there was an ugly note in his voice, and an ugly devil in his eye.

false

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was sorry for him because his son was false; she was sorrier for him because Black Pawl was false to himself.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Ruth Lytton was sick with unhappiness for the sake of Black Pawl.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

hated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was drinking more and more; there was an ugly note in his voice, and an ugly devil in his eye.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She was sorry for him because his son was false; she was sorrier for him because Black Pawl was false to himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading She was sorry for him because his son was false; she was sorrier for him because Black Pawl was false to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She was sorry for him because his son was false; she was sorrier for him because Black Pawl was false to himself.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was drinking more and more; there was an ugly note in his voice, and an ugly devil in his eye.

liking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

Lytton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruth Lytton was sick with unhappiness for the sake of Black Pawl.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

miserable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was drinking more and more; there was an ugly note in his voice, and an ugly devil in his eye.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

note

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was drinking more and more; there was an ugly note in his voice, and an ugly devil in his eye.

occasional

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ruth Lytton was sick with unhappiness for the sake of Black Pawl.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

Pawl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruth Lytton was sick with unhappiness for the sake of Black Pawl.

release

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

Ruth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruth Lytton was sick with unhappiness for the sake of Black Pawl.

sake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruth Lytton was sick with unhappiness for the sake of Black Pawl.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was sorry for him because his son was false; she was sorrier for him because Black Pawl was false to himself.

sick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruth Lytton was sick with unhappiness for the sake of Black Pawl.

significance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was sorry for him because his son was false; she was sorrier for him because Black Pawl was false to himself.

sorrier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was sorry for him because his son was false; she was sorrier for him because Black Pawl was false to himself.

sorry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was sorry for him because his son was false; she was sorrier for him because Black Pawl was false to himself.

spent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

spite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

tender

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ruth Lytton was sick with unhappiness for the sake of Black Pawl.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was drinking more and more; there was an ugly note in his voice, and an ugly devil in his eye.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She was sorry for him because his son was false; she was sorrier for him because Black Pawl was false to himself.

ugly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was drinking more and more; there was an ugly note in his voice, and an ugly devil in his eye.

understandnounUS /understand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.

unhappiness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruth Lytton was sick with unhappiness for the sake of Black Pawl.

unhappy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was drinking more and more; there was an ugly note in his voice, and an ugly devil in his eye.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ruth Lytton was sick with unhappiness for the sake of Black Pawl.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Ruth Lytton was sick with unhappiness for the sake of Black Pawl.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If she could have hated him, she would not have been unhappy; but since in spite of herself she had a tender liking for the man, she was miserable.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading She found her only release from this unhappiness in the occasional hours she spent with Dan Darrin; yet she did not at first understand the significance of this.