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Blackthorn Farm
Blackthorn Farm

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Blackthorn Farm is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Blackthorn Farm
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE VISITORS.
It was dark before the West of England express pulled into Paddington Station.
Rupert alighted, carrying a suit-case in his hand.
He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.
He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Blackthorn Farm

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Blackthorn Farm is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE VISITORS.
/ðə ˈvɪzɪtərz/
Line 2
It was dark before the West of England express pulled into Paddington Station.
Line 3
Rupert alighted, carrying a suit-case in his hand.
Line 4
He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.
Line 5
He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.
/hiː wɑːz ˈtɜːrnɪŋ ˈoʊvər ə nuː liːf ənd ðoʊ fɔːr ðə ˈmoʊmənt hiː hæd ˈplenti ʌv ˈmʌni hiː hæd meɪd ʌp hɪz maɪnd ˈhenˈsfɔːrθ nɑːt tuː spend ə ˈpeni mɔːr ðæn wɑːz ˈnesəseri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avoided verb US /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading “He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.”

henceforth adverb US /ˈhenˈsfɔːrθ/

from this time forth; from now on

From this reading “He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.”

leaf noun US /liːf/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading “He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.”

railway noun US /ˈreɪlweɪ/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading “He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.”

Rupert noun US /ˈruːpərt/

English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682)

From this reading “Rupert alighted, carrying a suit-case in his hand.”

temptation noun US /temˈteɪʃən/

something that seduces or has the quality to seduce

From this reading “He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.”

underground adjective US /ˈʌndərɡraʊnd/

under the level of the ground

From this reading “He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.”

Westminster noun US /ˌwestˈmɪnstər/

a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey

From this reading “He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

underground railway adjective + noun

secret aid to escaping slaves that was provided by abolitionists in the years before the American Civil War

In this reading “He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.”

for the moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.”

new leaf adjective + noun

In this reading “He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Rupert alighted, carrying a suit-case in his hand.

alighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rupert alighted, carrying a suit-case in his hand.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.

avoidedverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was dark before the West of England express pulled into Paddington Station.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Rupert alighted, carrying a suit-case in his hand.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading It was dark before the West of England express pulled into Paddington Station.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading It was dark before the West of England express pulled into Paddington Station.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading It was dark before the West of England express pulled into Paddington Station.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Rupert alighted, carrying a suit-case in his hand.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.

henceforthadverbUS /ˈhenˈsfɔːrθ/

from this time forth; from now on

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Rupert alighted, carrying a suit-case in his hand.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Rupert alighted, carrying a suit-case in his hand.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It was dark before the West of England express pulled into Paddington Station.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was dark before the West of England express pulled into Paddington Station.

leafnounUS /liːf/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was dark before the West of England express pulled into Paddington Station.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

Paddington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was dark before the West of England express pulled into Paddington Station.

pennynounUS /ˈpeni/

a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading It was dark before the West of England express pulled into Paddington Station.

railwaynounUS /ˈreɪlweɪ/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.

RupertnounUS /ˈruːpərt/

English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682)

From this reading Rupert alighted, carrying a suit-case in his hand.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

StationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading It was dark before the West of England express pulled into Paddington Station.

suit-case

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rupert alighted, carrying a suit-case in his hand.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.

taxi-cab

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.

temptationnounUS /temˈteɪʃən/

something that seduces or has the quality to seduce

From this reading He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE VISITORS.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

undergroundadjectiveUS /ˈʌndərɡraʊnd/

under the level of the ground

From this reading He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He was turning over a new leaf, and, though for the moment he had plenty of money, he had made up his mind henceforth not to spend a penny more than was necessary.

VISITORSnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading THE VISITORS.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was dark before the West of England express pulled into Paddington Station.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading It was dark before the West of England express pulled into Paddington Station.

WestminsternounUS /ˌwestˈmɪnstər/

a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey

From this reading He avoided the temptation of taking a taxi-cab, but walked to the underground railway and took a train to Westminster.

Chapter 7 of Blackthorn Farm by Arthur Applin holds 238 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Blackthorn Farm contain?

Chapter 7 holds 238 sentences of Blackthorn Farm, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Blackthorn Farm by Arthur Applin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 238 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Blackthorn Farm?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Blackthorn Farm

Common questions about reading Blackthorn Farm by Arthur Applin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Blackthorn Farm?

Yes. All 5795 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42519 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Blackthorn Farm is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42519, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Blackthorn Farm take to read?

About 482 minutes of reading across 1159 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Blackthorn Farm section by section

How to work through Blackthorn Farm section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Blackthorn Farm to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Blackthorn Farm

Words and structures a reader meets early in Blackthorn Farm, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blackthorn Farm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sacrifice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blackthorn Farm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conquers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blackthorn Farm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Things
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blackthorn Farm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.