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Blackthorn Farm
Blackthorn Farm

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Blackthorn Farm is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE TRIAL.
It was the second day of the trial.
The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.
The judge left the bench, and every one in Court rose.
It was exactly ten minutes to five by the clock over the door.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Blackthorn Farm

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Blackthorn Farm is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TRIAL.
/ðə ˈtraɪəl/
Line 2
It was the second day of the trial.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə ˈsekənd deɪ ʌv ðə ˈtraɪəl/
Line 3
The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.
/ðə ˈætməsfɪr ʌv ðə kɔːrt wɑːz ˈstaɪflɪŋ ənd æz ðə ˈkaʊnsəl fɔːr ðə ˌprɑːsəˈkjuːʃən sæt daʊn ə diːp bʌz ʌv ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən ənd ˈskʌfəlɪŋ ʌv fiːt ˈɪnstəntli səkˈsiːdɪd ðə tens ˈsaɪ.ləns wɪtʃ hæd bɪn meɪnˈteɪnd ˈdʊrɪŋ hɪz spiːtʃ/
Line 4
The judge left the bench, and every one in Court rose.
/ðə dʒʌdʒ left ðə bentʃ ənd ˈevəri wʌn ɪn kɔːrt roʊz/
Line 5
It was exactly ten minutes to five by the clock over the door.
/ɪt wɑːz ɪɡˈzæktli ten ˈmɪnəts tuː faɪv baɪ ðə klɑːk ˈoʊvər ðə dɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bench noun US /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading “The judge left the bench, and every one in Court rose.”

buzz verb US /bʌz/

make a buzzing sound

From this reading “The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.”

counsel noun US /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading “The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.”

maintained adjective US /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading “The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.”

prosecution noun US /ˌprɑːsəˈkjuːʃən/

the institution and conduct of legal proceedings against a defendant for criminal behavior

From this reading “The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.”

scuffling verb US /ˈskʌfəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “scuffle” — walk by dragging one's feet

From this reading “The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.”

stifling noun US /ˈstaɪflɪŋ/

forceful prevention; putting down by power or authority

From this reading “The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.”

tense noun US /tens/

a grammatical category of verbs used to express distinctions of time

From this reading “The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ten minutes noun + noun

In this reading “It was exactly ten minutes to five by the clock over the door.”

tense silence noun + noun

In this reading “The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.”

for the prosecution preposition + article + noun counted as “for … prosecution”

In this reading “The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.”

second day noun + noun

In this reading “It was the second day of the trial.”

buzz of verb + particle

In this reading “The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading The judge left the bench, and every one in Court rose.

buzzverbUS /bʌz/

make a buzzing sound

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was exactly ten minutes to five by the clock over the door.

clocknounUS /klɑːk/

a timepiece that shows the time of day

From this reading It was exactly ten minutes to five by the clock over the door.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

counselnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was the second day of the trial.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading It was exactly ten minutes to five by the clock over the door.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The judge left the bench, and every one in Court rose.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading It was exactly ten minutes to five by the clock over the door.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading It was exactly ten minutes to five by the clock over the door.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The judge left the bench, and every one in Court rose.

instantlyadverbUS /ˈɪnstəntli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the second day of the trial.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading The judge left the bench, and every one in Court rose.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The judge left the bench, and every one in Court rose.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading It was exactly ten minutes to five by the clock over the door.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was the second day of the trial.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The judge left the bench, and every one in Court rose.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was exactly ten minutes to five by the clock over the door.

prosecutionnounUS /ˌprɑːsəˈkjuːʃən/

the institution and conduct of legal proceedings against a defendant for criminal behavior

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The judge left the bench, and every one in Court rose.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

scufflingverbUS /ˈskʌfəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “scuffle” — walk by dragging one's feet

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading It was the second day of the trial.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

stiflingnounUS /ˈstaɪflɪŋ/

forceful prevention; putting down by power or authority

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading It was exactly ten minutes to five by the clock over the door.

tensenounUS /tens/

a grammatical category of verbs used to express distinctions of time

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TRIAL.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was exactly ten minutes to five by the clock over the door.

TRIALnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading THE TRIAL.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the second day of the trial.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The atmosphere of the Court was stifling, and as the counsel for the prosecution sat down a deep buzz of conversation and scuffling of feet instantly succeeded the tense silence which had been maintained during his speech.

Chapter 11 of Blackthorn Farm by Arthur Applin holds 236 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Blackthorn Farm contain?

Chapter 11 holds 236 sentences of Blackthorn Farm, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Blackthorn Farm by Arthur Applin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 236 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Blackthorn Farm?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Blackthorn Farm

Common questions about reading Blackthorn Farm by Arthur Applin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Blackthorn Farm?

Yes. All 5795 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42519 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Blackthorn Farm is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42519, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Blackthorn Farm take to read?

About 482 minutes of reading across 1159 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Blackthorn Farm section by section

How to work through Blackthorn Farm section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Blackthorn Farm to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Blackthorn Farm

Words and structures a reader meets early in Blackthorn Farm, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blackthorn Farm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sacrifice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blackthorn Farm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conquers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blackthorn Farm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Things
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blackthorn Farm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.