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Blair of Balaclava
Blair of Balaclava

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Blair of Balaclava is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Blair of Balaclava
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SERGEANT LINHAM INSTRUCTS.
The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.
He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.
He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.
At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Blair of Balaclava

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Blair of Balaclava is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SERGEANT LINHAM INSTRUCTS.
Line 2
The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.
Line 3
He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.
Line 4
He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.
/hiː ðen əˈsɪstɪd braʊn ɪn ˈswiːpɪŋ ənd ˈkliːnɪŋ ʌp ˈdʒenərəli ˈɡetɪŋ ðə pleɪts ənd ˈbeɪsənz ˈredi fɔːr ˈbrekfəst ənd wen ðə ˈtrʌmpət ˈsaʊndɪd mes ɪn ˈɡoʊɪŋ ənd ˈdrɔːɪŋ ðə ˈræʃənz/
Line 5
At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

basins noun US /ˈbeɪsənz/

plural of “basin” — a bowl-shaped vessel; usually used for holding food or liquids

From this reading “He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.”

cleaning noun US /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading “He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.”

evening's noun US /ˈiːvnɪŋz/

possessive form of “evening” — the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

instructs verb US /ˌɪnˈstrʌkts/

third-person singular of “instruct” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading “SERGEANT LINHAM INSTRUCTS.”

rations noun US /ˈræʃənz/

plural of “ration” — the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel)

From this reading “He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.”

reveille noun US /ˈrevəliː/

(military) signal to wake up

From this reading “The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.”

strapped verb US /stræpt/

inflected form of “strap” — tie with a strap

From this reading “He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.”

trumpet verb US /ˈtrʌmpət/

proclaim on, or as if on, a trumpet

From this reading “He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.”

trumpet sounded verb + noun counted as “trumpet sound”

In this reading “He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.”

got up verb + adjective counted as “get up”

rise to one's feet

In this reading “He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

amusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.

arousedadjectiveUS /ərˈaʊzd/

aroused to action

From this reading The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.

assistedadjectiveUS /əˈsɪstɪd/

having help; often used as a combining form

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

basinsnounUS /ˈbeɪsənz/

plural of “basin” — a bowl-shaped vessel; usually used for holding food or liquids

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.

blanketsnounUS /ˈblæŋkəts/

plural of “blanket” — bedding that keeps a person warm in bed

From this reading He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

breakfast-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

BrownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.

cleaningnounUS /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

disagreeableadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl/

not to your liking

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.

evening'snounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋz/

possessive form of “evening” — the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

foldedverbUS /ˈfoʊldəd/

past form of “fold” — bend or lay so that one part covers the other

From this reading He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.

Hodson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

INSTRUCTSverbUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkts/

third-person singular of “instruct” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading SERGEANT LINHAM INSTRUCTS.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.

LINHAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SERGEANT LINHAM INSTRUCTS.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

messnounUS /mes/

a state of confusion and disorderliness

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.

Napper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.

platesnounUS /pleɪts/

plural of “plate” — (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

rationsnounUS /ˈræʃənz/

plural of “ration” — the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel)

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

reveillenounUS /ˈrevəliː/

(military) signal to wake up

From this reading The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

SERGEANTnounUS /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal

From this reading SERGEANT LINHAM INSTRUCTS.

sheetsnounUS /ʃiːts/

plural of “sheet” — any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

strappedverbUS /stræpt/

inflected form of “strap” — tie with a strap

From this reading He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.

sweepingadjectiveUS /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.

trumpetverbUS /ˈtrʌmpət/

proclaim on, or as if on, a trumpet

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

trumpeters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He immediately got up, folded his sheets and blankets, and rolled and strapped up his bed as shown by Hodson.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The next morning Jack was aroused early by the trumpeters turning out to sound reveille.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He then assisted Brown in sweeping and cleaning up generally, getting the plates and basins ready for breakfast, and when the trumpet sounded mess in going and drawing the rations.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At breakfast-time Napper said nothing, but he looked exceedingly disagreeable, as though his previous evening’s amusement had not agreed with him.

Chapter 7 of Blair of Balaclava by Escott Lynn holds 223 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Blair of Balaclava contain?

Chapter 7 holds 223 sentences of Blair of Balaclava, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Blair of Balaclava by Escott Lynn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 223 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Blair of Balaclava?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Blair of Balaclava

Common questions about reading Blair of Balaclava by Escott Lynn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Blair of Balaclava?

Yes. All 5231 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #70820 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Blair of Balaclava is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #70820, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Blair of Balaclava take to read?

About 435 minutes of reading across 1047 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Blair of Balaclava section by section

How to work through Blair of Balaclava section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Blair of Balaclava to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Blair of Balaclava

Words and structures a reader meets early in Blair of Balaclava, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blair of Balaclava; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blair of Balaclava; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blair of Balaclava; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Robin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blair of Balaclava; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.