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Blair of Balaclava
Blair of Balaclava

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Blair of Balaclava is here in full — 64 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Blair of Balaclava
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JACK RECEIVES HIS FIRST STEP.
Night had fallen upon the slopes of the Alma.
The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.
Round one, Jack, Will, Sergeant Linham, Pearson, and Brandon were sitting.
They were all moody and silent.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Blair of Balaclava

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Blair of Balaclava is here in full — 64 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JACK RECEIVES HIS FIRST STEP.
/dʒæk rəˈsiːvz hɪz fɜːrst step/
Line 2
Night had fallen upon the slopes of the Alma.
Line 3
The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.
Line 4
Round one, Jack, Will, Sergeant Linham, Pearson, and Brandon were sitting.
Line 5
They were all moody and silent.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ɔːl ˈmuːdi ənd ˈsaɪlənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

encamped verb US /ɪnˈkæmpt/

past form of “encamp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading “The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.”

flickered verb US /ˈflɪkərd/

past form of “flicker” — move back and forth very rapidly

From this reading “The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.”

hundreds noun US /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading “The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.”

moody noun US /ˈmuːdi/

United States tennis player who dominated women's tennis in the 1920s and 1930s (1905-1998)

From this reading “They were all moody and silent.”

receives verb US /rəˈsiːvz/

third-person singular of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading “JACK RECEIVES HIS FIRST STEP.”

Sergeant noun US /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal

From this reading “Round one, Jack, Will, Sergeant Linham, Pearson, and Brandon were sitting.”

slopes noun US /sloʊps/

plural of “slope” — an elevated geological formation

From this reading “Night had fallen upon the slopes of the Alma.”

won noun US /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading “The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

encamped on verb + particle counted as “encamp on”

In this reading “The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.”

on the ground preposition + article + noun counted as “on … ground”

In this reading “The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.”

FIRST STEP adjective + noun

the first of a series of actions

In this reading “JACK RECEIVES HIS FIRST STEP.”

on the field preposition + article + noun counted as “on … field”

In this reading “The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They were all moody and silent.

Alma

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Night had fallen upon the slopes of the Alma.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.

Brandon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Round one, Jack, Will, Sergeant Linham, Pearson, and Brandon were sitting.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.

camp-fires

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.

encampedverbUS /ɪnˈkæmpt/

past form of “encamp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading Night had fallen upon the slopes of the Alma.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading JACK RECEIVES HIS FIRST STEP.

flickeredverbUS /ˈflɪkərd/

past form of “flicker” — move back and forth very rapidly

From this reading The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Night had fallen upon the slopes of the Alma.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading JACK RECEIVES HIS FIRST STEP.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.

JACKnounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading JACK RECEIVES HIS FIRST STEP.

Linham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Round one, Jack, Will, Sergeant Linham, Pearson, and Brandon were sitting.

moodynounUS /ˈmuːdi/

United States tennis player who dominated women's tennis in the 1920s and 1930s (1905-1998)

From this reading They were all moody and silent.

NightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Night had fallen upon the slopes of the Alma.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Night had fallen upon the slopes of the Alma.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Round one, Jack, Will, Sergeant Linham, Pearson, and Brandon were sitting.

Pearson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Round one, Jack, Will, Sergeant Linham, Pearson, and Brandon were sitting.

RECEIVESverbUS /rəˈsiːvz/

third-person singular of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading JACK RECEIVES HIS FIRST STEP.

RoundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Round one, Jack, Will, Sergeant Linham, Pearson, and Brandon were sitting.

SergeantnounUS /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal

From this reading Round one, Jack, Will, Sergeant Linham, Pearson, and Brandon were sitting.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading They were all moody and silent.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Round one, Jack, Will, Sergeant Linham, Pearson, and Brandon were sitting.

slopesnounUS /sloʊps/

plural of “slope” — an elevated geological formation

From this reading Night had fallen upon the slopes of the Alma.

STEPnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading JACK RECEIVES HIS FIRST STEP.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Night had fallen upon the slopes of the Alma.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were all moody and silent.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Night had fallen upon the slopes of the Alma.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Round one, Jack, Will, Sergeant Linham, Pearson, and Brandon were sitting.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Round one, Jack, Will, Sergeant Linham, Pearson, and Brandon were sitting.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading The British army had encamped on the ground it had won, and hundreds of camp-fires flickered on the field.

Chapter 22 of Blair of Balaclava by Escott Lynn holds 64 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Blair of Balaclava contain?

Chapter 22 holds 64 sentences of Blair of Balaclava, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Blair of Balaclava by Escott Lynn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 64 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Blair of Balaclava?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Blair of Balaclava

Common questions about reading Blair of Balaclava by Escott Lynn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Blair of Balaclava?

Yes. All 5231 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #70820 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Blair of Balaclava is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #70820, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Blair of Balaclava take to read?

About 435 minutes of reading across 1047 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Blair of Balaclava section by section

How to work through Blair of Balaclava section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Blair of Balaclava to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Blair of Balaclava

Words and structures a reader meets early in Blair of Balaclava, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blair of Balaclava; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blair of Balaclava; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blair of Balaclava; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Robin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blair of Balaclava; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.