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Bleak House
Bleak House

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Bleak House is here in full — 666 sentences across 134 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bleak House
Context Illustration Reading 1/133 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.
Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.
It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.
Yet Charley was uncommonly expert at other things and had as nimble little fingers as I ever watched.
Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, we are improving.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bleak House

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Bleak House is here in full — 666 sentences across 134 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/133 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.
Line 2
Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.
Line 3
It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.
Line 4
Yet Charley was uncommonly expert at other things and had as nimble little fingers as I ever watched.
Line 5
Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

collapsed verb US /kəˈlæpst/

past form of “collapse” — break down, literally or metaphorically

From this reading ““Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.”

improving adjective US /ˌɪmˈpruːvɪŋ/

getting higher or more vigorous

From this reading ““Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.”

nimble adjective US /ˈnɪmbəl/

moving quickly and lightly

From this reading “Yet Charley was uncommonly expert at other things and had as nimble little fingers as I ever watched.”

perversely adverb US /pərˈvɜːrsli/

deliberately deviant

From this reading “Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.”

sidle verb US /ˈsaɪdəl/

move unobtrusively or furtively

From this reading “Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.”

tottering adjective US /ˈtɑːtərɪŋ/

unsteady in gait as from infirmity or old age

From this reading “It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.”

triangular adjective US /traɪˈæŋɡjələr/

having three angles; forming or shaped like a triangle

From this reading ““Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.”

uncommonly adverb US /ˌʌnˈkɑːmənli/

exceptionally

From this reading “Yet Charley was uncommonly expert at other things and had as nimble little fingers as I ever watched.”

All words in this reading · 112

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

animatedadjectiveUS /ˈænəmeɪtɪd/

having life or vigor or spirit

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Yet Charley was uncommonly expert at other things and had as nimble little fingers as I ever watched.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

Charley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

Charley's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

collapsedverbUS /kəˈlæpst/

past form of “collapse” — break down, literally or metaphorically

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

copynounUS /ˈkɑːpi/

a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

copy-book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

cornersnounUS /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

crookedadjectiveUS /ˈkrʊkəd/

having or marked by bends or angles; not straight or aligned

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Yet Charley was uncommonly expert at other things and had as nimble little fingers as I ever watched.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

expertadjectiveUS /ˈekspərt/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading Yet Charley was uncommonly expert at other things and had as nimble little fingers as I ever watched.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading Yet Charley was uncommonly expert at other things and had as nimble little fingers as I ever watched.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

improvingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvɪŋ/

getting higher or more vigorous

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Yet Charley was uncommonly expert at other things and had as nimble little fingers as I ever watched.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

nimbleadjectiveUS /ˈnɪmbəl/

moving quickly and lightly

From this reading Yet Charley was uncommonly expert at other things and had as nimble little fingers as I ever watched.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

NurseverbUS /nɜːrs/

try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

oddadjectiveUS /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Yet Charley was uncommonly expert at other things and had as nimble little fingers as I ever watched.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

PatientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

pear-shapedadjective

having a round shape tapered at one end

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

peepverbUS /piːp/

look furtively

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

perverselyadverbUS /pərˈvɜːrsli/

deliberately deviant

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

plumpadjectiveUS /plʌmp/

sufficiently fat so as to have a pleasing fullness of figure

From this reading It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.

saddle-donkey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

shrivelledadjective

(used especially of vegetation) having lost all moisture

From this reading It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.

sidleverbUS /ˈsaɪdəl/

move unobtrusively or furtively

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.

splashverbUS /splæʃ/

cause (a liquid) to spatter about, especially with force

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Yet Charley was uncommonly expert at other things and had as nimble little fingers as I ever watched.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

totteringadjectiveUS /ˈtɑːtərɪŋ/

unsteady in gait as from infirmity or old age

From this reading It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.

triangularadjectiveUS /traɪˈæŋɡjələr/

having three angles; forming or shaped like a triangle

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

uncommonlyadverbUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːmənli/

exceptionally

From this reading Yet Charley was uncommonly expert at other things and had as nimble little fingers as I ever watched.

upstairsadverbUS /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading Yet Charley was uncommonly expert at other things and had as nimble little fingers as I ever watched.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading “Well, Charley,” said I, looking over a copy of the letter O in which it was represented as square, triangular, pear-shaped, and collapsed in all kinds of ways, “we are improving.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Nurse and Patient I had not been at home again many days when one evening I went upstairs into my own room to take a peep over Charley’s shoulder and see how she was getting on with her copy-book.

wrinkledadjectiveUS /ˈrɪŋkəld/

marked by wrinkles

From this reading It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.

WritingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading Writing was a trying business to Charley, who seemed to have no natural power over a pen, but in whose hand every pen appeared to become perversely animated, and to go wrong and crooked, and to stop, and splash, and sidle into corners like a saddle-donkey.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet Charley was uncommonly expert at other things and had as nimble little fingers as I ever watched.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading It was very odd to see what old letters Charley’s young hand had made, they so wrinkled, and shrivelled, and tottering, it so plump and round.

Chapter 19 of Bleak House by Charles Dickens holds 666 sentences, grouped into 134 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Bleak House contain?

Chapter 19 holds 666 sentences of Bleak House, unabridged, divided into 134 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Bleak House by Charles Dickens exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 666 sentences, grouped into 134 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Bleak House?

Work through the 134 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 134 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bleak House

Common questions about reading Bleak House by Charles Dickens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bleak House?

Yes. All 19360 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1023 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bleak House is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1023, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bleak House take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3872 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bleak House section by section

How to work through Bleak House section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Bleak House to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bleak House

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bleak House, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bleak House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Michaelmas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bleak House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lately
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bleak House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chancellor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bleak House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.