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Bleak House
Bleak House

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Bleak House is here in full — 529 sentences across 106 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bleak House
Context Illustration Reading 1/105 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.
I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.
Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.
That’s all I have to say to you, my dear!”
The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bleak House

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Bleak House is here in full — 529 sentences across 106 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/105 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.
/ə ˈstrʌɡəl wen ˈaʊər taɪm keɪm fɔːr rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ tuː bliːk haʊs əˈɡen wiː wɜːr ˈpʌŋktʃuːəl tuː ðə deɪ ənd wɜːr rəˈsiːvd wɪð æn ˈoʊvərˈpaʊrɪŋ ˈwelkəm/
Line 2
I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.
/aɪ wɑːz ˈpɜːrfəktli rɪˈstɔːrd tuː helθ ənd streŋkθ ənd ˈfaɪndɪŋ maɪ ˈhaʊskiːpɪŋ kiːz leɪd ˈredi fɔːr miː ɪn maɪ ruːm ræŋ ˌmaɪˈself ɪn æz ɪf aɪ hæd bɪn ə nuː jɪr wɪð ə ˈmeri ˈlɪtəl piːl/
Line 3
Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.
/wʌns mɔːr ˈduːti ˈduːti ˈestər sed aɪ ənd ɪf juː ɑːr nɑːt ˌoʊvərˈdʒɔɪd tuː duː ɪt mɔːr ðæn ˈtʃɪrfəli ənd kənˈtentədli θruː ˈeniθɪŋ ənd ˈevriθɪŋ juː ɔːt tuː biː/
Line 4
That’s all I have to say to you, my dear!”
Line 5
The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contentedly adverb US /kənˈtentədli/

with equanimity

From this reading ““Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.”

housekeeping noun US /ˈhaʊskiːpɪŋ/

the work of cleaning and running a house

From this reading “I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.”

overjoyed adjective US /ˌoʊvərˈdʒɔɪd/

extremely joyful

From this reading ““Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.”

overpowering adjective US /ˈoʊvərˈpaʊrɪŋ/

so strong as to be irresistible

From this reading “A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.”

peal noun US /piːl/

a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells)

From this reading “I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.”

presses noun US /ˈpresəz/

plural of “press” — the state of demanding notice or attention

From this reading “The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.”

punctual adjective US /ˈpʌŋktʃuːəl/

acting or arriving or performed exactly at the time appointed

From this reading “A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.”

settlements noun US /ˈsetəlmənts/

plural of “settlement” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading “The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

accountsnounUS /əˈkaʊnts/

plural of “account” — a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading That’s all I have to say to you, my dear!”

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

BleakadjectiveUS /bliːk/

offering little or no hope

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

bustlenounUS /ˈbʌsəl/

a rapid active commotion

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

cheerfullyadverbUS /ˈtʃɪrfəli/

in a cheerful manner

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

contentedlyadverbUS /kənˈtentədli/

with equanimity

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading That’s all I have to say to you, my dear!”

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

drawersnounUS /drɔːrz/

underpants worn by men

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

EsthernounUS /ˈestər/

(Old Testament) a beautiful Jewess chosen by the king of Persia to be his queen; she stopped a plot to massacre all the Jews in Persia (an event celebrated by Jews as the feast of Purim)

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

fro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

growlery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading That’s all I have to say to you, my dear!”

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

housekeepingnounUS /ˈhaʊskiːpɪŋ/

the work of cleaning and running a house

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

journeysnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrniz/

plural of “journey” — the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

keysnounUS /kiːz/

plural of “key” — metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

moment'snounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

possessive form of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

morningsnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋz/

plural of “morning” — the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

overjoyedadjectiveUS /ˌoʊvərˈdʒɔɪd/

extremely joyful

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

overpoweringadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərˈpaʊrɪŋ/

so strong as to be irresistible

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

pealnounUS /piːl/

a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells)

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

pressesnounUS /ˈpresəz/

plural of “press” — the state of demanding notice or attention

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

punctualadjectiveUS /ˈpʌŋktʃuːəl/

acting or arriving or performed exactly at the time appointed

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

rangverbUS /ræŋ/

inflected form of “ring” — sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

rearrangements

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

restoredverbUS /rɪˈstɔːrd/

past form of “restore” — return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading That’s all I have to say to you, my dear!”

settlementsnounUS /ˈsetəlmənts/

plural of “settlement” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

StruggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The first few mornings were mornings of so much bustle and business, devoted to such settlements of accounts, such repeated journeys to and fro between the growlery and all other parts of the house, so many rearrangements of drawers and presses, and such a general new beginning altogether, that I had not a moment’s leisure.

That's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That’s all I have to say to you, my dear!”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A Struggle When our time came for returning to Bleak House again, we were punctual to the day and were received with an overpowering welcome.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading I was perfectly restored to health and strength, and finding my housekeeping keys laid ready for me in my room, rang myself in as if I had been a new year, with a merry little peal.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Once more, duty, duty, Esther,” said I; “and if you are not overjoyed to do it, more than cheerfully and contentedly, through anything and everything, you ought to be.

Chapter 23 of Bleak House by Charles Dickens holds 529 sentences, grouped into 106 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Bleak House contain?

Chapter 23 holds 529 sentences of Bleak House, unabridged, divided into 106 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Bleak House by Charles Dickens exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 529 sentences, grouped into 106 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Bleak House?

Work through the 106 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 106 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bleak House

Common questions about reading Bleak House by Charles Dickens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bleak House?

Yes. All 19360 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1023 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bleak House is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1023, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bleak House take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3872 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bleak House section by section

How to work through Bleak House section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Bleak House to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bleak House

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bleak House, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bleak House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Michaelmas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bleak House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lately
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bleak House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chancellor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bleak House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.