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Bleak House
Bleak House

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Bleak House is here in full — 586 sentences across 118 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bleak House
Context Illustration Reading 1/117 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Stop Him!
Darkness rests upon Tom-All-Alone’s.
Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.
For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winkingas that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’sat many horrible things.
But they are blotted out.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bleak House

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Bleak House is here in full — 586 sentences across 118 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/117 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Stop Him!
/stɑːp hɪm/
Line 2
Darkness rests upon Tom-All-Alone’s.
Line 3
Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.
Line 4
For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winkingas that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’sat many horrible things.
Line 5
But they are blotted out.
/bʌt ðeɪ ɑːr ˈblɑːtəd aʊt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blotted verb US /ˈblɑːtəd/

inflected form of “blot” — dry (ink) with blotting paper

From this reading “But they are blotted out.”

dungeon noun US /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading “For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.”

fills noun US /fɪlz/

plural of “fill” — a quantity sufficient to satisfy

From this reading “Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.”

hums noun US /hʌmz/

plural of “hum” — the state of being or appearing to be actively engaged in an activity

From this reading “For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.”

nauseous adjective US /ˈnɔːʃəs/

causing or able to cause nausea

From this reading “For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.”

rests noun US /rests/

plural of “rest” — something left after other parts have been taken away

From this reading “Darkness rests upon Tom-All-Alone’s.”

winking noun US /ˈwɪŋkɪŋ/

a reflex that closes and opens the eyes rapidly

From this reading “For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.”

winks noun US /wɪŋks/

plural of “wink” — a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading “For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But they are blotted out.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

blottedverbUS /ˈblɑːtəd/

inflected form of “blot” — dry (ink) with blotting paper

From this reading But they are blotted out.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But they are blotted out.

DarknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Darkness rests upon Tom-All-Alone’s.

Dilating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

dungeonnounUS /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

fillsnounUS /fɪlz/

plural of “fill” — a quantity sufficient to satisfy

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

HimpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Stop Him!

horribleadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəbəl/

provoking horror

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

humsnounUS /hʌmz/

plural of “hum” — the state of being or appearing to be actively engaged in an activity

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

nauseousadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːʃəs/

causing or able to cause nausea

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading But they are blotted out.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

restsnounUS /rests/

plural of “rest” — something left after other parts have been taken away

From this reading Darkness rests upon Tom-All-Alone’s.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

StopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading Stop Him!

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

swelledadjectiveUS /sweld/

feeling self-importance

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But they are blotted out.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

Tom-All-Alone's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Darkness rests upon Tom-All-Alone’s.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Darkness rests upon Tom-All-Alone’s.

voidadjectiveUS /vɔɪd/

lacking any legal or binding force

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Dilating and dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it fills every void in the place.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

winkingnounUS /ˈwɪŋkɪŋ/

a reflex that closes and opens the eyes rapidly

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

winksnounUS /wɪŋks/

plural of “wink” — a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading For a time there were some dungeon lights burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone’s, heavily, heavily, in the nauseous air, and winking—as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone’s—at many horrible things.

Chapter 28 of Bleak House by Charles Dickens holds 586 sentences, grouped into 118 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of Bleak House contain?

Chapter 28 holds 586 sentences of Bleak House, unabridged, divided into 118 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of Bleak House by Charles Dickens exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 586 sentences, grouped into 118 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of Bleak House?

Work through the 118 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 118 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bleak House

Common questions about reading Bleak House by Charles Dickens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bleak House?

Yes. All 19360 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1023 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bleak House is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1023, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bleak House take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3872 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bleak House section by section

How to work through Bleak House section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Bleak House to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bleak House

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bleak House, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bleak House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Michaelmas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bleak House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lately
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bleak House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chancellor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bleak House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.