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Blindness
Blindness

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Blindness is here in full — 1107 sentences across 222 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Blindness
Context Illustration Reading 1/221 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.
Behind were laurels, and brambles, and box trees, and yews, all growing wild.
At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.
It had been raised in 1840 by a Welshman, the date was over the door.
But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Blindness

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Blindness is here in full — 1107 sentences across 222 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/221 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.
Line 2
Behind were laurels, and brambles, and box trees, and yews, all growing wild.
Line 3
At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.
/æt ðə end ʌv ə ˈmɔːsi pæθ frʌm ðə staɪl leɪ ðə haʊs bɪlt ɪn ˈjeloʊ brɪk wɪð mɔːv ˈpætərnz əˈkrɔːs ə lɔːn ʌv ræŋk ɡræs/
Line 4
It had been raised in 1840 by a Welshman, the date was over the door.
Line 5
But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.
/bʌt ðɪs wɑːz ˈhɑːrdli ˈvɪzəbəl ɪt wɑːz ˈɜːrli ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ənd ə ˈhevi waɪt mɪst smʌdʒd ðə ˈaʊtlaɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brambles noun US /ˈbræmbəlz/

plural of “bramble” — any of various rough thorny shrubs or vines

From this reading “Behind were laurels, and brambles, and box trees, and yews, all growing wild.”

laurels noun US /ˈlɔːrəlz/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading “Behind were laurels, and brambles, and box trees, and yews, all growing wild.”

mauve adjective US /mɔːv/

of a pale to moderate greyish violet color

From this reading “At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.”

mossy adjective US /ˈmɔːsi/

overgrown with moss

From this reading “At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.”

outline noun US /ˈaʊtlaɪn/

the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading “But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.”

patterns noun US /ˈpætərnz/

plural of “pattern” — a perceptual structure

From this reading “At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.”

smudged verb US /smʌdʒd/

past form of “smudge” — make a smudge on; soil by smudging

From this reading “But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.”

stile noun US /staɪl/

an upright that is a member in a door or window frame

From this reading “PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

across a lawn preposition + article + noun counted as “across … lawn”

In this reading “At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.”

early morning adjective + noun

In this reading “But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.”

green lane noun + noun

In this reading “PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.”

hardly visible adverb + adjective

In this reading “But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.”

At the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1840

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been raised in 1840 by a Welshman, the date was over the door.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Behind were laurels, and brambles, and box trees, and yews, all growing wild.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

Barwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been raised in 1840 by a Welshman, the date was over the door.

BehindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Behind were laurels, and brambles, and box trees, and yews, all growing wild.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading Behind were laurels, and brambles, and box trees, and yews, all growing wild.

bramblesnounUS /ˈbræmbəlz/

plural of “bramble” — any of various rough thorny shrubs or vines

From this reading Behind were laurels, and brambles, and box trees, and yews, all growing wild.

bricknounUS /brɪk/

rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It had been raised in 1840 by a Welshman, the date was over the door.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading It had been raised in 1840 by a Welshman, the date was over the door.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading It had been raised in 1840 by a Welshman, the date was over the door.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading Behind were laurels, and brambles, and box trees, and yews, all growing wild.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had been raised in 1840 by a Welshman, the date was over the door.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.

hedgeverbUS /hedʒ/

avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

Huntly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had been raised in 1840 by a Welshman, the date was over the door.

lanenounUS /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

laurelsnounUS /ˈlɔːrəlz/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading Behind were laurels, and brambles, and box trees, and yews, all growing wild.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

mauveadjectiveUS /mɔːv/

of a pale to moderate greyish violet color

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.

mossyadjectiveUS /ˈmɔːsi/

overgrown with moss

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

outlinenounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪn/

the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It had been raised in 1840 by a Welshman, the date was over the door.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

patternsnounUS /ˈpætərnz/

plural of “pattern” — a perceptual structure

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

PICTUREnounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

POSTCARDISM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading It had been raised in 1840 by a Welshman, the date was over the door.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

smudgedverbUS /smʌdʒd/

past form of “smudge” — make a smudge on; soil by smudging

From this reading But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.

stilenounUS /staɪl/

an upright that is a member in a door or window frame

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Behind were laurels, and brambles, and box trees, and yews, all growing wild.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PICTURE POSTCARDISM IN the green lane between Barwood and Huntly there was a stile in the tall hedge.

Welshmannoun

a native or resident of Wales

From this reading It had been raised in 1840 by a Welshman, the date was over the door.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Behind were laurels, and brambles, and box trees, and yews, all growing wild.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading But this was hardly visible, it was early morning and a heavy white mist smudged the outline.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Behind were laurels, and brambles, and box trees, and yews, all growing wild.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading At the end of a mossy path from the stile lay the house, built in yellow brick with mauve patterns, across a lawn of rank grass.

yews

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind were laurels, and brambles, and box trees, and yews, all growing wild.

Chapter 4 of Blindness by Henry Green holds 1107 sentences, grouped into 222 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Blindness contain?

Chapter 4 holds 1107 sentences of Blindness, unabridged, divided into 222 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Blindness by Henry Green exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1107 sentences, grouped into 222 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Blindness?

Work through the 222 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 222 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Blindness

Common questions about reading Blindness by Henry Green on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Blindness?

Yes. All 5592 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75193 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Blindness is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75193, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Blindness take to read?

About 466 minutes of reading across 1119 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Blindness section by section

How to work through Blindness section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Blindness to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Blindness

Words and structures a reader meets early in Blindness, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Struck
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blindness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Informal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blindness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Diary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blindness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blindness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.