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Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3)
Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3)

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3) is here in full — 29 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GENERAL DOUGLAS TO MR.
OTWAY.
My dear old Friend, _Calcutta_.
Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.
I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3)

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3) is here in full — 29 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GENERAL DOUGLAS TO MR.
/ˈdʒenərəl ˈdʌɡləs tuː ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
OTWAY.
Line 3
My dear old Friend, _Calcutta_.
/maɪ dɪr oʊld frend ˌkælˈkʌtə/
Line 4
Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.
Line 5
I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.
/aɪ ˈɔːlmoʊst dred tuː lʊk bæk ənd mɑːrk ðə taɪm aɪ fɪr tuː ðæt aɪ ʃʊd nɑːt ədˈvæns ə ˈveri ˌsætəˈsfæktri əˈpɑːlədʒiː ɪn dɪˈklerɪŋ ðæt aɪ hæv bɪn ˈiːkwəli ˈsaɪlənt tuː ɔːl ðə ˌjʊrəˈpiːən wɜːrld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apology noun US /əˈpɑːlədʒiː/

an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone

From this reading “I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.”

Calcutta noun US /ˌkælˈkʌtə/

the largest city in India and one of the largest cities in the world; located in eastern India; suffers from poverty and overcrowding

declaring verb US /dɪˈklerɪŋ/

-ing form of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading “I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.”

douglas noun US /ˈdʌɡləs/

United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery; he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861)

From this reading “GENERAL DOUGLAS TO MR.”

dread noun US /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading “I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.”

European noun US /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading “I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.”

lapse verb US /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading “Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.”

satisfactory adjective US /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/

giving satisfaction

From this reading “I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

old Friend adjective + noun

In this reading “My dear old Friend, _Calcutta_.”

look back verb + particle

look towards one's back

In this reading “I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

addressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

apologynounUS /əˈpɑːlədʒiː/

an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

CalcuttanounUS /ˌkælˈkʌtə/

the largest city in India and one of the largest cities in the world; located in eastern India; suffers from poverty and overcrowding

From this reading My dear old Friend, _Calcutta_.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading My dear old Friend, _Calcutta_.

declaringverbUS /dɪˈklerɪŋ/

-ing form of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

DOUGLASnounUS /ˈdʌɡləs/

United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery; he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861)

From this reading GENERAL DOUGLAS TO MR.

dreadnounUS /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

FriendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading My dear old Friend, _Calcutta_.

GENERALadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading GENERAL DOUGLAS TO MR.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

lapseverbUS /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading GENERAL DOUGLAS TO MR.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My dear old Friend, _Calcutta_.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading My dear old Friend, _Calcutta_.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

OTWAY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OTWAY.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

satisfactoryadjectiveUS /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/

giving satisfaction

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading GENERAL DOUGLAS TO MR.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

Wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading I almost dread to look back and mark the time; I fear too that I should not advance a very satisfactory apology in declaring that I have been equally silent to all the European world.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Were I less acquainted than I am with what was once Edward Otway, I could not dare to address a line with any hope of being remembered after the lapse which has occurred since last I wrote to you.

Chapter 12 of Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3) by William Pitt Scargill holds 29 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3) contain?

Chapter 12 holds 29 sentences of Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3), unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3) by William Pitt Scargill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 29 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3)?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #40974, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 144 minutes of reading across 347 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3) section by section

How to work through Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Quotation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preserved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Blue-Stocking Hall, (Vol. 1 of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.