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"Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy
"Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.
Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!
“You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”
She walked over to the window and looked out.
“It is snowing furiously!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

"Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt ə ˈdɪfəkəlt ˈmætər tuː pərˈsweɪd ðə men tuː steɪ tuː ˈsʌpər/
Line 2
Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!
Line 3
“You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”
Line 4
She walked over to the window and looked out.
/ʃiː wɔːkt ˈoʊvər tuː ðə ˈwɪndoʊ ənd lʊkt aʊt/
Line 5
“It is snowing furiously!
/ɪt ɪz ˈsnoʊɪŋ ˈfjʊriəsli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

armed adjective US /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading ““You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.””

frighten verb US /ˈfraɪtən/

cause fear in

From this reading ““You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.””

furiously adverb US /ˈfjʊriəsli/

(of the elements) in a wild and stormy manner

From this reading ““It is snowing furiously!”

homelike adjective US /ˈhoʊmlaɪk/

having a feeling of home; cozy and comfortable

From this reading “Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!”

persuade verb US /pərˈsweɪd/

win approval or support for

From this reading “It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.”

piling noun US /ˈpaɪlɪŋ/

a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure

From this reading “Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!”

Sergeant noun US /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal

From this reading ““You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.””

snowing verb US /ˈsnoʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “snow” — fall as snow

From this reading ““It is snowing furiously!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

armed force adjective + noun

In this reading ““You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.””

difficult matter adjective + noun

In this reading “It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.”

four men noun + noun

In this reading ““You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.””

looked out verb + adjective counted as “look out”

be vigilant, be on the lookout or be careful

In this reading “She walked over to the window and looked out.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.

Dorothy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

frightenverbUS /ˈfraɪtən/

cause fear in

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

furiouslyadverbUS /ˈfjʊriəsli/

(of the elements) in a wild and stormy manner

From this reading “It is snowing furiously!

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

homelikeadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊmlaɪk/

having a feeling of home; cozy and comfortable

From this reading Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “It is snowing furiously!

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

Lias

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She walked over to the window and looked out.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading She walked over to the window and looked out.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading She walked over to the window and looked out.

persuadeverbUS /pərˈsweɪd/

win approval or support for

From this reading It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.

pilingnounUS /ˈpaɪlɪŋ/

a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure

From this reading Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!

SergeantnounUS /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She walked over to the window and looked out.

snowingverbUS /ˈsnoʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “snow” — fall as snow

From this reading “It is snowing furiously!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Old Uncle Lias kept piling up the fire, and the scene was so homelike—and then it was Christmas night!

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading She walked over to the window and looked out.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not a difficult matter to persuade the men to stay to supper.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading She walked over to the window and looked out.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You thought you were going to frighten us with your armed force,” said Dorothy to the Sergeant, who managed to keep near her, “but I know you have only four men outside, and it’s a shame to keep them on their horses on such a bitter night.”

Chapter 10 of "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy by Kate Langley Bosher holds 80 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy contain?

Chapter 10 holds 80 sentences of "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy by Kate Langley Bosher exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 80 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy

Common questions about reading "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy by Kate Langley Bosher on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy?

Yes. All 769 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67150 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67150, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy take to read?

About 64 minutes of reading across 154 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy section by section

How to work through "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy

Words and structures a reader meets early in "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Always
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Never
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Neither
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Bobbie", a Story of the Confederacy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.