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Bohemian Days: Three American Tales
Bohemian Days: Three American Tales

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Bohemian Days: Three American Tales is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
POSSESSION.
If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?
They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.
The men wore blouses of blue and white, and jested after the Gallic code with the sewing-girls.
This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bohemian Days: Three American Tales

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Bohemian Days: Three American Tales is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
POSSESSION.
/pəˈzeʃən/
Line 2
If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?
Line 3
They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.
/ðeɪ keɪm ɪn wʌn baɪ wʌn wɪð ðer bəˈtɑːn ʌv braʊn bred ənd kɔːld fɔːr tuː suːz wɜːrθ ʌv ˈkɑːfi ənd mɪlk/
Line 4
The men wore blouses of blue and white, and jested after the Gallic code with the sewing-girls.
Line 5
This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baton noun US /bəˈtɑːn/

a thin tapered rod used by a conductor to lead an orchestra or choir

From this reading “They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.”

blouses noun US /ˈblaʊsəz/

plural of “blouse” — a top worn by women

From this reading “The men wore blouses of blue and white, and jested after the Gallic code with the sewing-girls.”

Flare noun US /fler/

a shape that spreads outward

From this reading “If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?”

frugal adjective US /ˈfruːɡəl/

avoiding waste

From this reading “This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.”

Gallic adjective US /ˈɡælɪk/

of or pertaining to Gaul or the Gauls

From this reading “The men wore blouses of blue and white, and jested after the Gallic code with the sewing-girls.”

gaslight noun US /ˈɡæslaɪt/

light yielded by the combustion of illuminating gas

From this reading “If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?”

pear noun US /per/

sweet juicy gritty-textured fruit available in many varieties

From this reading “This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.”

sous noun US /suːz/

plural of “sou” — a former French coin of low denomination; often used of any small amount of money

From this reading “They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The men wore blouses of blue and white, and jested after the Gallic code with the sewing-girls.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

batonnounUS /bəˈtɑːn/

a thin tapered rod used by a conductor to lead an orchestra or choir

From this reading They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.

blousesnounUS /ˈblaʊsəz/

plural of “blouse” — a top worn by women

From this reading The men wore blouses of blue and white, and jested after the Gallic code with the sewing-girls.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The men wore blouses of blue and white, and jested after the Gallic code with the sewing-girls.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.

codenounUS /koʊd/

a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones)

From this reading The men wore blouses of blue and white, and jested after the Gallic code with the sewing-girls.

coffeenounUS /ˈkɑːfi/

a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans

From this reading They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.

cremery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

FlarenounUS /fler/

a shape that spreads outward

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.

frugaladjectiveUS /ˈfruːɡəl/

avoiding waste

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

GallicadjectiveUS /ˈɡælɪk/

of or pertaining to Gaul or the Gauls

From this reading The men wore blouses of blue and white, and jested after the Gallic code with the sewing-girls.

gaslightnounUS /ˈɡæslaɪt/

light yielded by the combustion of illuminating gas

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

jested

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men wore blouses of blue and white, and jested after the Gallic code with the sewing-girls.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The men wore blouses of blue and white, and jested after the Gallic code with the sewing-girls.

milknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

nightfallnounUS /ˈnaɪtfɔːl/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.

ouvriers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

pearnounUS /per/

sweet juicy gritty-textured fruit available in many varieties

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

POSSESSIONnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading POSSESSION.

Ralph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

repastnoun

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

sewing-girls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men wore blouses of blue and white, and jested after the Gallic code with the sewing-girls.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

sousnounUS /suːz/

plural of “sou” — a former French coin of low denomination; often used of any small amount of money

From this reading They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading If the _cremery_ had seemed lonely by gaslight, what must Ralph Flare have said of it next morning, as he sat in his old place and watched the _ouvriers_ at breakfast?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The men wore blouses of blue and white, and jested after the Gallic code with the sewing-girls.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading The men wore blouses of blue and white, and jested after the Gallic code with the sewing-girls.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading They came in, one by one, with their baton of brown bread, and called for two sous' worth of coffee and milk.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading This bread and coffee, and a pear which they should eat at noon, would give them strength to labor till nightfall brought its frugal repast.

Chapter 3 of Bohemian Days: Three American Tales by George Alfred Townsend holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Bohemian Days: Three American Tales contain?

Chapter 3 holds 119 sentences of Bohemian Days: Three American Tales, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Bohemian Days: Three American Tales by George Alfred Townsend exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Bohemian Days: Three American Tales?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bohemian Days: Three American Tales

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Vocabulary met early in Bohemian Days: Three American Tales

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bohemian Days: Three American Tales, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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