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Bohemians of the Latin Quarter
Bohemians of the Latin Quarter

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Bohemians of the Latin Quarter is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.
He practiced assiduously the arts of going to bed without supper, and supping without going to bed.
He often dined with Duke Humphrey, and generally slept at the sign of a clear sky.
Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.
One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bohemians of the Latin Quarter

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Bohemians of the Latin Quarter is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.
Line 2
He practiced assiduously the arts of going to bed without supper, and supping without going to bed.
Line 3
He often dined with Duke Humphrey, and generally slept at the sign of a clear sky.
Line 4
Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.
/stɪl əˈmɪd ɔːl ðiːz ˈkrɔːsɪz ənd ˈtrʌbəlz tuː θɪŋz ˈnevər fɔːrˈsʊk hɪm hɪz ɡʊd ˈhjuːmər ənd ðə ˈmæn.jə.skrɪpt ʌv ðə əˈvendʒər ə ˈdrɑːmə wɪtʃ hæd ɡɔːn ðə raʊndz ʌv ɔːl ðə ˈθiːətərz ɪn ˈperɪs/
Line 5
One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assiduously adverb US /əˈsɪdwəsli/

with care and persistence

From this reading “He practiced assiduously the arts of going to bed without supper, and supping without going to bed.”

Avenger noun US /əˈvendʒər/

someone who takes vengeance

From this reading “Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.”

choreographic adjective US /ˌkɔːriəˈɡræfɪk/

of or concerned with choreography

From this reading “One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.”

forsook verb US /fɔːrˈsʊk/

inflected form of “forsake” — leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading “Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.”

inhospitable adjective US /ɪnˈhɑːspətəbəl/

unfavorable to life or growth

From this reading “ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.”

Ostracized verb US /ˈɔːstrəsaɪzd/

past form of “ostracize” — expel from a community or group

From this reading “ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.”

stationary adjective US /ˈsteɪʃəneri/

standing still

From this reading “ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.”

theaters noun US /ˈθiːətərz/

plural of “theater” — a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading “Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

ALInounUS /ˈɑːli/

United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship three times (born in 1942)

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He practiced assiduously the arts of going to bed without supper, and supping without going to bed.

artsnounUS /ɑːrts/

studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills)

From this reading He practiced assiduously the arts of going to bed without supper, and supping without going to bed.

assiduouslyadverbUS /əˈsɪdwəsli/

with care and persistence

From this reading He practiced assiduously the arts of going to bed without supper, and supping without going to bed.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He often dined with Duke Humphrey, and generally slept at the sign of a clear sky.

AvengernounUS /əˈvendʒər/

someone who takes vengeance

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading He practiced assiduously the arts of going to bed without supper, and supping without going to bed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

chimneynounUS /ˈtʃɪmni/

a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

choreographicadjectiveUS /ˌkɔːriəˈɡræfɪk/

of or concerned with choreography

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading He often dined with Duke Humphrey, and generally slept at the sign of a clear sky.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

comparedverbUS /kəmˈperd/

past form of “compare” — examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

crossesnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪz/

plural of “cross” — a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

dinedverbUS /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading He often dined with Duke Humphrey, and generally slept at the sign of a clear sky.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

dramanounUS /ˈdrɑːmə/

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading He often dined with Duke Humphrey, and generally slept at the sign of a clear sky.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

extravagances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

forsookverbUS /fɔːrˈsʊk/

inflected form of “forsake” — leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading He often dined with Duke Humphrey, and generally slept at the sign of a clear sky.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading He practiced assiduously the arts of going to bed without supper, and supping without going to bed.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

GuardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He practiced assiduously the arts of going to bed without supper, and supping without going to bed.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

humornounUS /ˈhjuːmər/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

Humphrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He often dined with Duke Humphrey, and generally slept at the sign of a clear sky.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

inhospitableadjectiveUS /ɪnˈhɑːspətəbəl/

unfavorable to life or growth

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

jugged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

makernounUS /ˈmeɪkər/

a person who makes things

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

manuscriptnounUS /ˈmæn.jə.skrɪpt/

A book, document, or piece of music written by hand rather than typed or printed.

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

Monetti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

NationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading He often dined with Duke Humphrey, and generally slept at the sign of a clear sky.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

OstracizedverbUS /ˈɔːstrəsaɪzd/

past form of “ostracize” — expel from a community or group

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

PERFORCEadverbUS /pərˈfɔːrs/

by necessity; by force of circumstance

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

practicedadjectiveUS /ˈpræktəst/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading He practiced assiduously the arts of going to bed without supper, and supping without going to bed.

proprietornounUS /prəˈpraɪətər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

RODOLPHE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

roundsnounUS /raʊndz/

plural of “round” — a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

sargeant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading He often dined with Duke Humphrey, and generally slept at the sign of a clear sky.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading He often dined with Duke Humphrey, and generally slept at the sign of a clear sky.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading He often dined with Duke Humphrey, and generally slept at the sign of a clear sky.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

smokey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

stationaryadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪʃəneri/

standing still

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

StilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

stovenounUS /stoʊv/

a kitchen appliance used for cooking food

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

stumbledverbUS /ˈstʌmbəld/

past form of “stumble” — walk unsteadily

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading He practiced assiduously the arts of going to bed without supper, and supping without going to bed.

suppingnoun

ingestion of liquid food with a spoon or by drinking

From this reading He practiced assiduously the arts of going to bed without supper, and supping without going to bed.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

theatersnounUS /ˈθiːətərz/

plural of “theater” — a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He practiced assiduously the arts of going to bed without supper, and supping without going to bed.

troublesnounUS /ˈtrʌbəlz/

plural of “trouble” — a source of difficulty

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

TURKnounUS /tɜːrk/

a native or inhabitant of Turkey

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Still, amid all these crosses and troubles, two things never forsook him; his good humor and the manuscript of "The Avenger," a drama which had gone the rounds of all the theaters in Paris.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading One day Rodolphe, who had been jugged for some slight choreographic extravagances, stumbled upon an uncle of his, one Monetti, a stove maker and smokey chimney doctor, and sargeant of the National Guard, whom he had not seen for an age.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading ALI RODOLPHE; OR, THE TURK PERFORCE Ostracized by an inhospitable proprietor, Rodolphe had for some time been leading a life compared with which the existence of a cloud is rather stationary.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He practiced assiduously the arts of going to bed without supper, and supping without going to bed.

Chapter 4 of Bohemians of the Latin Quarter by Henri Murger holds 147 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Bohemians of the Latin Quarter contain?

Chapter 4 holds 147 sentences of Bohemians of the Latin Quarter, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Bohemians of the Latin Quarter by Henri Murger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 147 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Bohemians of the Latin Quarter?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bohemians of the Latin Quarter

Common questions about reading Bohemians of the Latin Quarter by Henri Murger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bohemians of the Latin Quarter?

Yes. All 5906 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18445 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bohemians of the Latin Quarter is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18445, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bohemians of the Latin Quarter take to read?

About 492 minutes of reading across 1182 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Bohemians of the Latin Quarter

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bohemians of the Latin Quarter, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morning--it
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bohemians of the Latin Quarter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eighth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bohemians of the Latin Quarter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
April--alexander
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bohemians of the Latin Quarter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Schaunard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bohemians of the Latin Quarter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.