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Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail
Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SCOT TALKS ON MOTHER LOVE The weeks passed, became months.
Spring browned to summer and summer crisped to autumn.
Hugh and Scot saw nothing of each other.
The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.
The Dodsons were yet camped on the outskirts of Virginia.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SCOT TALKS ON MOTHER LOVE The weeks passed, became months.
/skɑːt tɔːks ɑːn ˈmʌðər lʌv ðə wiːks pæst bɪˈkeɪm mʌnθs/
Line 2
Spring browned to summer and summer crisped to autumn.
Line 3
Hugh and Scot saw nothing of each other.
Line 4
The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.
/ðə ˈjʌŋɡər ˈbrʌðər hæd ˈɡɪvən ʌp ˈraɪdɪŋ ənd dʒɔɪnd ə ɡoʊld rʌʃ tuː ə nuː kæmp ðə ˈoʊldər wɑːz stɪl ˈdiːlɪŋ ˈferoʊ æt ðə ˈkrɪstəl ˈpæləs/
Line 5
The Dodsons were yet camped on the outskirts of Virginia.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

browned adjective US /braʊnd/

(of skin) deeply suntanned

From this reading “Spring browned to summer and summer crisped to autumn.”

camped verb US /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading “The Dodsons were yet camped on the outskirts of Virginia.”

Crystal noun US /ˈkrɪstəl/

a solid formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure

From this reading “The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.”

dealing noun US /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading “The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.”

faro noun US /ˈferoʊ/

a card game in which players bet against the dealer on the cards he will draw from a dealing box

From this reading “The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.”

outskirts noun US /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/

outlying areas (as of a city or town)

From this reading “The Dodsons were yet camped on the outskirts of Virginia.”

scot noun US /skɑːt/

a native or inhabitant of Scotland

From this reading “SCOT TALKS ON MOTHER LOVE The weeks passed, became months.”

talks noun US /tɔːks/

a discussion intended to produce an agreement

From this reading “SCOT TALKS ON MOTHER LOVE The weeks passed, became months.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

younger brother adjective + noun

In this reading “The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.”

on the outskirts preposition + article + noun counted as “on … outskirts”

In this reading “The Dodsons were yet camped on the outskirts of Virginia.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Spring browned to summer and summer crisped to autumn.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading Spring browned to summer and summer crisped to autumn.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading SCOT TALKS ON MOTHER LOVE The weeks passed, became months.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

brownedadjectiveUS /braʊnd/

(of skin) deeply suntanned

From this reading Spring browned to summer and summer crisped to autumn.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

campedverbUS /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading The Dodsons were yet camped on the outskirts of Virginia.

crisped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spring browned to summer and summer crisped to autumn.

CrystalnounUS /ˈkrɪstəl/

a solid formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

dealingnounUS /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

Dodsons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Dodsons were yet camped on the outskirts of Virginia.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Hugh and Scot saw nothing of each other.

faronounUS /ˈferoʊ/

a card game in which players bet against the dealer on the cards he will draw from a dealing box

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

Hugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hugh and Scot saw nothing of each other.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

LOVEnounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading SCOT TALKS ON MOTHER LOVE The weeks passed, became months.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading SCOT TALKS ON MOTHER LOVE The weeks passed, became months.

MOTHERnounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading SCOT TALKS ON MOTHER LOVE The weeks passed, became months.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Hugh and Scot saw nothing of each other.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Hugh and Scot saw nothing of each other.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading SCOT TALKS ON MOTHER LOVE The weeks passed, became months.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Hugh and Scot saw nothing of each other.

outskirtsnounUS /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/

outlying areas (as of a city or town)

From this reading The Dodsons were yet camped on the outskirts of Virginia.

PalacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading SCOT TALKS ON MOTHER LOVE The weeks passed, became months.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

rushverbUS /rʌʃ/

move hurridly

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Hugh and Scot saw nothing of each other.

SCOTnounUS /skɑːt/

a native or inhabitant of Scotland

From this reading SCOT TALKS ON MOTHER LOVE The weeks passed, became months.

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Spring browned to summer and summer crisped to autumn.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Spring browned to summer and summer crisped to autumn.

TALKSnounUS /tɔːks/

a discussion intended to produce an agreement

From this reading SCOT TALKS ON MOTHER LOVE The weeks passed, became months.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SCOT TALKS ON MOTHER LOVE The weeks passed, became months.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Spring browned to summer and summer crisped to autumn.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

VirginianounUS /vərˈdʒɪnjə/

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading The Dodsons were yet camped on the outskirts of Virginia.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading SCOT TALKS ON MOTHER LOVE The weeks passed, became months.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Dodsons were yet camped on the outskirts of Virginia.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The Dodsons were yet camped on the outskirts of Virginia.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading The younger brother had given up riding and joined a gold rush to a new camp; the older was still dealing faro at the Crystal Palace.

Chapter 8 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail by William MacLeod Raine holds 207 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail contain?

Chapter 8 holds 207 sentences of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail by William MacLeod Raine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 207 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail

Common questions about reading Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail by William MacLeod Raine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail?

Yes. All 6996 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69341 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69341, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail take to read?

About 583 minutes of reading across 1400 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail section by section

How to work through Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Giants
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hopes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Audacious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Journeyed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.