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Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail
Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.
The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.
From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.
These messages reflected Budd’s enthusiasm.
The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.
Line 2
The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.
Line 3
From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.
Line 4
These messages reflected Budd’s enthusiasm.
Line 5
The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adjuncts noun US /ˈædʒʌŋkts/

plural of “adjunct” — something added to another thing but not an essential part of it

From this reading “The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.”

blizzard noun US /ˈblɪzərd/

a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds

From this reading “IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.”

Carson noun US /ˈkɑːrsən/

United States biologist remembered for her opposition to the use of pesticides that were hazardous to wildlife (1907-1964)

From this reading “The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.”

freight noun US /freɪt/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading “IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.”

Hog verb US /hɑːɡ/

take greedily; take more than one's share

From this reading “From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.”

partners noun US /ˈpɑːrtnərz/

plural of “partner” — a person's partner in marriage

From this reading “From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.”

postscript noun US /ˈpoʊskrɪpt/

a note appended to a letter after the signature

From this reading “The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.”

stages noun US /ˈsteɪdʒəz/

plural of “stage” — any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading “The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

large number adjective + noun

a large indefinite number

In this reading “The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.”

at intervals preposition + noun counted as “at interval”

In this reading “From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.”

by putting preposition + noun

In this reading “The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.”

any time adjective + noun

In this reading “The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.

adjunctsnounUS /ˈædʒʌŋkts/

plural of “adjunct” — something added to another thing but not an essential part of it

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

BLIZZARDnounUS /ˈblɪzərd/

a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds

From this reading IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.

Budd's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These messages reflected Budd’s enthusiasm.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

CarsonnounUS /ˈkɑːrsən/

United States biologist remembered for her opposition to the use of pesticides that were hazardous to wildlife (1907-1964)

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.

Dodsons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading These messages reflected Budd’s enthusiasm.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

freightnounUS /freɪt/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

greetingnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

GroundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

HogverbUS /hɑːɡ/

take greedily; take more than one's share

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

Hugh's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

ledgenounUS /ledʒ/

a projecting ridge on a mountain or submerged under water

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

McClintocks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.

messagesnounUS /ˈmesədʒəz/

plural of “message” — a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading These messages reflected Budd’s enthusiasm.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

outfitnounUS /ˈaʊtfɪt/

any cohesive unit such as a military company

From this reading IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.

partnersnounUS /ˈpɑːrtnərz/

plural of “partner” — a person's partner in marriage

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

Piodie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.

postscriptnounUS /ˈpoʊskrɪpt/

a note appended to a letter after the signature

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading These messages reflected Budd’s enthusiasm.

shaftnounUS /ʃæft/

a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

sinkingnounUS /ˈsɪŋkɪŋ/

a descent as through liquid (especially through water)

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

stagesnounUS /ˈsteɪdʒəz/

plural of “stage” — any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

strikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These messages reflected Budd’s enthusiasm.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IN THE BLIZZARD The McClintocks decided after all not to put in a freight outfit to Piodie.

wagonsnounUS /ˈwæɡənz/

plural of “wagon” — any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading The Dodsons beat them to it by putting in a large number of wagons as adjuncts to the stages they ran from Carson.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading From Hugh’s partners word came at intervals of the progress made in sinking the shaft of the Ground Hog, which was the name they had given the mine.

word-of-mouthadjective

expressed orally

From this reading The postscript of each of them, whether it came in the form of a letter or a word-of-mouth greeting, was to the effect that he expected to strike the ledge now at any time.

Chapter 19 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail by William MacLeod Raine holds 154 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail contain?

Chapter 19 holds 154 sentences of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail by William MacLeod Raine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 154 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail

Common questions about reading Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail by William MacLeod Raine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail?

Yes. All 6996 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69341 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69341, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail take to read?

About 583 minutes of reading across 1400 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Giants
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hopes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Audacious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Journeyed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.