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Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail
Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.
Its area is about ten or fifteen acres.
The McClintocks climbed the ridge and looked down into the park.
It was filled with dead and down piñon.
Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.
Line 2
Its area is about ten or fifteen acres.
/ɪts ˈeriə ɪz əˈbaʊt ten ɔːr fɪfˈtiːn ˈeɪkərz/
Line 3
The McClintocks climbed the ridge and looked down into the park.
Line 4
It was filled with dead and down piñon.
Line 5
Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.
/tuː jɪrz bɪˈfɔːr ə ˈfaɪər hæd ˈstɑːrtɪd ðer hæd reɪdʒd ˈfjʊriəsli fɔːr ə deɪ ənd hæd daɪd daʊn bɪˈfɔːr ðə pərˈsɪstənt əˈtæk ʌv ə ˈhevi ˈsnoʊstɔːrm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acres noun US /ˈeɪkərz/

extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use

From this reading “Its area is about ten or fifteen acres.”

area noun US /ˈeriə/

a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography)

From this reading “Its area is about ten or fifteen acres.”

explains verb US /ɪkˈspleɪnz/

third-person singular of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading “HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.”

furiously adverb US /ˈfjʊriəsli/

(of the elements) in a wild and stormy manner

From this reading “Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.”

hemmed verb US /hemd/

inflected form of “hem” — fold over and sew together to provide with a hem

From this reading “HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.”

persistent adjective US /pərˈsɪstənt/

never-ceasing

From this reading “Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.”

raged verb US /reɪdʒd/

past form of “rage” — behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading “Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.”

snowstorm noun US /ˈsnoʊstɔːrm/

a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds

From this reading “Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

high ridge adjective + noun

In this reading “HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.”

other side adjective + noun

In this reading “HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.”

Two years noun + noun

In this reading “Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.”

deep valley adjective + noun

In this reading “HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.”

about ten preposition + noun

In this reading “Its area is about ten or fifteen acres.”

looked down verb + adjective counted as “look down”

In this reading “The McClintocks climbed the ridge and looked down into the park.”

died down verb + adjective counted as “die down”

suffer from a disease that kills shoots

In this reading “Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Its area is about ten or fifteen acres.

acresnounUS /ˈeɪkərz/

extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use

From this reading Its area is about ten or fifteen acres.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The McClintocks climbed the ridge and looked down into the park.

areanounUS /ˈeriə/

a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography)

From this reading Its area is about ten or fifteen acres.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

BackadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

climbedverbUS /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading The McClintocks climbed the ridge and looked down into the park.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading It was filled with dead and down piñon.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The McClintocks climbed the ridge and looked down into the park.

EXPLAINSverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnz/

third-person singular of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading Its area is about ten or fifteen acres.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading It was filled with dead and down piñon.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

furiouslyadverbUS /ˈfjʊriəsli/

(of the elements) in a wild and stormy manner

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

hemmedverbUS /hemd/

inflected form of “hem” — fold over and sew together to provide with a hem

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

HUGH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The McClintocks climbed the ridge and looked down into the park.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was filled with dead and down piñon.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its area is about ten or fifteen acres.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The McClintocks climbed the ridge and looked down into the park.

McClintocks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The McClintocks climbed the ridge and looked down into the park.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Its area is about ten or fifteen acres.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

parknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading The McClintocks climbed the ridge and looked down into the park.

persistentadjectiveUS /pərˈsɪstənt/

never-ceasing

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

Piodie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

piñon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was filled with dead and down piñon.

ragedverbUS /reɪdʒd/

past form of “rage” — behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

rock-rimmed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

snowstormnounUS /ˈsnoʊstɔːrm/

a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Its area is about ten or fifteen acres.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading HUGH EXPLAINS Back of Piodie, on the other side of a high ridge, is a deep valley hemmed in by rock-rimmed walls.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was filled with dead and down piñon.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was filled with dead and down piñon.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Two years before a fire had started there, had raged furiously for a day, and had died down before the persistent attack of a heavy snowstorm.

Chapter 34 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail by William MacLeod Raine holds 87 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail contain?

Chapter 34 holds 87 sentences of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail by William MacLeod Raine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 87 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail

Common questions about reading Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail by William MacLeod Raine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail?

Yes. All 6996 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69341 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69341, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail take to read?

About 583 minutes of reading across 1400 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail section by section

How to work through Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Giants
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hopes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Audacious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Journeyed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonanza: A story of the Gold Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.