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Bonaventure
Bonaventure

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Bonaventure is here in full — 206 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bonaventure
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE TAVERN FIRESIDE.
I call to mind a certain wild, dark night in November.
St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.
On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.
Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bonaventure

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Bonaventure is here in full — 206 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TAVERN FIRESIDE.
/ðə ˈtævərn ˈfaɪərsaɪd/
Line 2
I call to mind a certain wild, dark night in November.
/aɪ kɔːl tuː maɪnd ə ˈsɜːrtən waɪld dɑːrk naɪt ɪn noʊˈvembər/
Line 3
St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.
Line 4
On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.
/ɑːn ðə ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi ə ˈstiːmər ˈʌpwərd baʊnd ðæt hæd ˈwɪsəld tuː lænd æt ˈbelmɑːnt ɔːr bel əˈlaɪəns ˌplænˈteɪʃən siːmd tuː biː ˈsteɪɪŋ ðer əˈfreɪd tuː ˈventʃər əˈweɪ/
Line 5
Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Belmont noun US /ˈbelmɑːnt/

a racetrack for thoroughbred racing in Elmont on Long Island; site of the Belmont Stakes

From this reading “On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.”

combing noun US /ˈkoʊmɪŋ/

the act of drawing a comb through hair

From this reading “Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.”

fireside noun US /ˈfaɪərsaɪd/

an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room)

From this reading “THE TAVERN FIRESIDE.”

hissing noun US /ˈhɪsɪŋ/

a fricative sound (especially as an expression of disapproval)

From this reading “Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.”

norther noun US /ˈnɔːrðər/

a wind that blows from the north

From this reading “St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.”

palmetto noun US /pælˈmetoʊ/

any of several low-growing palms with fan-shaped leaves

From this reading “St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.”

Texas noun US /ˈteksəs/

the second largest state; located in southwestern United States on the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading “St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.”

thatch noun US /θætʃ/

hair resembling thatched roofing material

From this reading “St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I call to mind a certain wild, dark night in November.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

Allemands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.

AlliancenounUS /əˈlaɪəns/

the state of being allied or confederated

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

BellenounUS /bel/

a young woman who is the most charming and beautiful of several rivals

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

BelmontnounUS /ˈbelmɑːnt/

a racetrack for thoroughbred racing in Elmont on Long Island; site of the Belmont Stakes

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading I call to mind a certain wild, dark night in November.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading I call to mind a certain wild, dark night in November.

combingnounUS /ˈkoʊmɪŋ/

the act of drawing a comb through hair

From this reading Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading I call to mind a certain wild, dark night in November.

desnounUS /des/

a potent estrogen used in medicine and in feed for livestock and poultry

From this reading Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.

FIRESIDEnounUS /ˈfaɪərsaɪd/

an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room)

From this reading THE TAVERN FIRESIDE.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

Grande

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

hissingnounUS /ˈhɪsɪŋ/

a fricative sound (especially as an expression of disapproval)

From this reading Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I call to mind a certain wild, dark night in November.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I call to mind a certain wild, dark night in November.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

MilesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading I call to mind a certain wild, dark night in November.

MississippinounUS /ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi/

a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading I call to mind a certain wild, dark night in November.

northernounUS /ˈnɔːrðər/

a wind that blows from the north

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading I call to mind a certain wild, dark night in November.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

palmettonounUS /pælˈmetoʊ/

any of several low-growing palms with fan-shaped leaves

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

PierrenounUS /piˈer/

capital of the state of South Dakota; located in central South Dakota on the Missouri river

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

plantationnounUS /ˌplænˈteɪʃən/

an estate where cash crops are grown on a large scale (especially in tropical areas)

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

Pointe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

stayingverbUS /ˈsteɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

TAVERNnounUS /ˈtævərn/

a building with a bar that is licensed to sell alcoholic drinks

From this reading THE TAVERN FIRESIDE.

tempestnounUS /ˈtempəst/

a violent commotion or disturbance

From this reading Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.

TexasnounUS /ˈteksəs/

the second largest state; located in southwestern United States on the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

thatchnounUS /θætʃ/

hair resembling thatched roofing material

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TAVERN FIRESIDE.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I call to mind a certain wild, dark night in November.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

upwardadjectiveUS /ˈʌpwərd/

directed up

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

venturenounUS /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

whistledverbUS /ˈwɪsəld/

past form of “whistle” — make whistling sounds

From this reading On the Mississippi a steamer, upward bound, that had whistled to land at Belmont or Belle Alliance plantation, seemed to be staying there afraid to venture away.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading I call to mind a certain wild, dark night in November.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Miles southward beyond the river and the lands on that side, Lake des Allemands was combing with the tempest and hissing with the rain.

wonderingadjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərɪŋ/

showing curiosity

From this reading St. Pierre lay under his palmetto thatch in the forest behind Grande Pointe, and could not sleep for listening to the wind, and wondering where his son was, in that wild Texas norther.

Chapter 22 of Bonaventure by George Washington Cable holds 206 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Bonaventure contain?

Chapter 22 holds 206 sentences of Bonaventure, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Bonaventure by George Washington Cable exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 206 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Bonaventure?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bonaventure

Common questions about reading Bonaventure by George Washington Cable on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bonaventure?

Yes. All 4770 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24078 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bonaventure is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24078, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bonaventure take to read?

About 397 minutes of reading across 954 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bonaventure section by section

How to work through Bonaventure section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Bonaventure to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bonaventure

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bonaventure, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonaventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Number
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonaventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Characters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonaventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Diacritical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonaventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.