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Bonaventure
Bonaventure

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of Bonaventure is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bonaventure
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CONVERGING LINES.
On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.
From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.
Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.
If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bonaventure

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of Bonaventure is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CONVERGING LINES.
/kənˈvɜːrdʒɪŋ laɪnz/
Line 2
On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.
/ɑːn ðə ˈpreɪriz ʌv vərˈmɪljən ənd ˌlɑːfiˈet ˈwɪntər ɪz ˈvɜːrtʃuːəli ˈoʊvər baɪ ðə fɜːrst wiːk ɪn ˈfebjəweri/
Line 3
From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.
/frʌm skaɪ tuː skaɪ iːtʃ triː ənd fiːld iːtʃ pleɪn ənd ˌplænˈteɪʃən ɡroʊv ɑːr ˈpʌtɪŋ ɑːn ðə ˈɡriːnəri ʌv ə ˈnɔːrðərn meɪ/
Line 4
Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.
Line 5
If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

converging noun US /kənˈvɜːrdʒɪŋ/

the act of converging (coming closer)

From this reading “CONVERGING LINES.”

Cote noun US /koʊt/

a small shelter for domestic animals (as sheep or pigeons)

From this reading “Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.”

greenery noun US /ˈɡriːnəri/

green foliage

From this reading “From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.”

hoes noun US /hoʊz/

plural of “hoe” — a tool with a flat blade attached at right angles to a long handle

From this reading “If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.”

housewife noun US /ˈhaʊswaɪf/

a wife who manages a household while her husband earns the family income

From this reading “Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.”

Lafayette noun US /ˌlɑːfiˈet/

French soldier who served under George Washington in the American Revolution (1757-1834)

From this reading “On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.”

sower noun US /ˈsoʊər/

someone who sows

From this reading “If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.”

Vermilion adjective US /vərˈmɪljən/

of a vivid red to reddish-orange color

From this reading “On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

clumsyadjectiveUS /ˈklʌmzi/

lacking grace in movement or posture

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

CONVERGINGnounUS /kənˈvɜːrdʒɪŋ/

the act of converging (coming closer)

From this reading CONVERGING LINES.

cornnounUS /kɔːrn/

tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

CotenounUS /koʊt/

a small shelter for domestic animals (as sheep or pigeons)

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

Gelee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

greenerynounUS /ˈɡriːnəri/

green foliage

From this reading From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

grovenounUS /ɡroʊv/

a small growth of trees without underbrush

From this reading From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

hoesnounUS /hoʊz/

plural of “hoe” — a tool with a flat blade attached at right angles to a long handle

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

housewifenounUS /ˈhaʊswaɪf/

a wife who manages a household while her husband earns the family income

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

LafayettenounUS /ˌlɑːfiˈet/

French soldier who served under George Washington in the American Revolution (1757-1834)

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

lenounUS /lə/

a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

LINESnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading CONVERGING LINES.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

NorthernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

persuadedverbUS /pərˈsweɪdɪd/

past form of “persuade” — win approval or support for

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.

plantationnounUS /ˌplænˈteɪʃən/

an estate where cash crops are grown on a large scale (especially in tropical areas)

From this reading From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.

plantedadjectiveUS /ˈplæntɪd/

(used especially of ideas or principles) deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

plantingnounUS /ˈplæntɪŋ/

the act of fixing firmly in place

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

ploughmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

ponynounUS /ˈpoʊniː/

a range horse of the western United States

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

potatoesnounUS /pəˈteɪtoʊz/

plural of “potato” — an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

prairiesnounUS /ˈpreɪriz/

plural of “prairie” — a treeless grassy plain

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.

sowernounUS /ˈsoʊər/

someone who sows

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

teamsnounUS /tiːmz/

plural of “team” — a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading From sky to sky, each tree and field, each plain and plantation grove, are putting on the greenery of a Northern May.

VermilionadjectiveUS /vərˈmɪljən/

of a vivid red to reddish-orange color

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

vieux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even on Cote Gelee the housewife has persuaded _le vieux_ to lay aside his gun, and the early potatoes are already planted.

virtuallyadverbUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəli/

in essence or effect but not in fact

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading On the prairies of Vermilion and Lafayette, winter is virtually over by the first week in February.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

yonderadjectiveUS /ˈjɑːndər/

distant but within sight (“yon” is dialectal)

From this reading If the moon be at the full, much ground is ready for the sower; and those ploughmen and pony teams and men working along behind them with big, clumsy hoes, over in yonder field, are planting corn.

Chapter 25 of Bonaventure by George Washington Cable holds 201 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of Bonaventure contain?

Chapter 25 holds 201 sentences of Bonaventure, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of Bonaventure by George Washington Cable exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 201 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of Bonaventure?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bonaventure

Common questions about reading Bonaventure by George Washington Cable on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bonaventure?

Yes. All 4770 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24078 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bonaventure is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24078, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bonaventure take to read?

About 397 minutes of reading across 954 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bonaventure section by section

How to work through Bonaventure section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Bonaventure to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bonaventure

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bonaventure, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonaventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Number
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonaventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Characters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonaventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Diacritical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bonaventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.