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Border, Breed Nor Birth
Border, Breed Nor Birth

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Border, Breed Nor Birth is here in full — 443 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Border, Breed Nor Birth
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"A bottle of Scotch?"
Kenny said hopefully.
"A king-size portable radio transmitter.
Ralph Sandell knew about it.
The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Border, Breed Nor Birth

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Border, Breed Nor Birth is here in full — 443 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"A bottle of Scotch?"
/ə ˈbɑːtəl ʌv skɑːtʃ/
Line 2
Kenny said hopefully.
Line 3
"A king-size portable radio transmitter.
Line 4
Ralph Sandell knew about it.
Line 5
The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

hopefully adverb US /ˈhoʊpfəli/

with hope; in a hopeful manner

From this reading “Kenny said hopefully.”

jobs noun US /dʒɑːbz/

plural of “job” — the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading “The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."”

oases noun US /oʊˈeɪsiz/

plural of “oasis” — a fertile tract in a desert (where the water table approaches the surface)

From this reading “The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."”

portable adjective US /ˈpɔːrtəbəl/

easily or conveniently transported

From this reading “"A king-size portable radio transmitter.”

propagandize verb US /ˌprɑːpəˈɡændaɪz/

subject to propaganda

From this reading “The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."”

Sahara noun US /səˈherə/

the world's largest desert (3,500,000 square miles) in northern Africa

From this reading “The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."”

transmitter noun US /trænˈsmɪtər/

someone who transmits a message

From this reading “"A king-size portable radio transmitter.”

tribesmen noun US /ˈtraɪbzmɪn/

plural of “tribesman” — someone who lives in a tribe

From this reading “The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

knew about verb + particle counted as “know about”

In this reading “Ralph Sandell knew about it.”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "A bottle of Scotch?"

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Ralph Sandell knew about it.

Afforestationnoun

the conversion of bare or cultivated land into forest (originally for the purpose of hunting)

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

bottlenounUS /ˈbɑːtəl/

a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading "A bottle of Scotch?"

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

hopefullyadverbUS /ˈhoʊpfəli/

with hope; in a hopeful manner

From this reading Kenny said hopefully.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Ralph Sandell knew about it.

jobsnounUS /dʒɑːbz/

plural of “job” — the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

Kenny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kenny said hopefully.

king-sizeadjective

extra large

From this reading "A king-size portable radio transmitter.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Ralph Sandell knew about it.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

oasesnounUS /oʊˈeɪsiz/

plural of “oasis” — a fertile tract in a desert (where the water table approaches the surface)

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "A bottle of Scotch?"

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

portableadjectiveUS /ˈpɔːrtəbəl/

easily or conveniently transported

From this reading "A king-size portable radio transmitter.

ProjectverbUS /ˈprɑːdʒekt/

communicate vividly

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

propagandizeverbUS /ˌprɑːpəˈɡændaɪz/

subject to propaganda

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

radionounUS /ˈreɪdioʊ/

medium for communication

From this reading "A king-size portable radio transmitter.

Ralph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph Sandell knew about it.

SaharanounUS /səˈherə/

the world's largest desert (3,500,000 square miles) in northern Africa

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Kenny said hopefully.

Sandell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph Sandell knew about it.

ScotchnounUS /skɑːtʃ/

a slight surface cut (especially a notch that is made to keep a tally)

From this reading "A bottle of Scotch?"

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

transmitternounUS /trænˈsmɪtər/

someone who transmits a message

From this reading "A king-size portable radio transmitter.

tribesmennounUS /ˈtraɪbzmɪn/

plural of “tribesman” — someone who lives in a tribe

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Sahara Afforestation Project people were going to use it to propagandize the tribesmen into coming in and taking jobs in the new oases."

Chapter 8 of Border, Breed Nor Birth by Mack Reynolds holds 443 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Border, Breed Nor Birth contain?

Chapter 8 holds 443 sentences of Border, Breed Nor Birth, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Border, Breed Nor Birth by Mack Reynolds exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 443 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Border, Breed Nor Birth?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Border, Breed Nor Birth

Common questions about reading Border, Breed Nor Birth by Mack Reynolds on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Border, Breed Nor Birth?

Yes. All 3574 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30639 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Border, Breed Nor Birth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30639, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Border, Breed Nor Birth take to read?

About 297 minutes of reading across 715 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Border, Breed Nor Birth section by section

How to work through Border, Breed Nor Birth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Border, Breed Nor Birth to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Border, Breed Nor Birth

Words and structures a reader meets early in Border, Breed Nor Birth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Etext
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Border, Breed Nor Birth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Produced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Border, Breed Nor Birth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Analog
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Border, Breed Nor Birth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Science
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Border, Breed Nor Birth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.