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Borderland
Borderland

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Borderland is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Borderland
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ELEANOR Otho’s week of freedom was over.
His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.
Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.
She was tall, and had an admirable figure, full of grace and strength.
No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Borderland

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Borderland is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ELEANOR Otho’s week of freedom was over.
Line 2
His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.
Line 3
Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.
/ˈeni wʌn huː kʊd hæv siːn hɜːr ˈiːvɪn ɪn ðə ɡreɪ ənd ˈmɔːrnfəl noʊˈvembər laɪt wʊd hæv siːn ə ˈveri ˈbjuːtəfəl jʌŋ ˈwʊmən/
Line 4
She was tall, and had an admirable figure, full of grace and strength.
/ʃiː wɑːz tɔːl ənd hæd æn ˈædmərəbəl ˈfɪɡjər fʊl ʌv ɡreɪs ənd streŋkθ/
Line 5
No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admirable adjective US /ˈædmərəbəl/

deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

From this reading “She was tall, and had an admirable figure, full of grace and strength.”

Balder noun US /ˈbɔːldər/

(Norse mythology) god of light and peace and noted for his beauty and sweet nature; son of Odin and Frigg and husband of Nanna; killed by Hoth

From this reading “His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.”

development noun US /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading “No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.”

mournful adjective US /ˈmɔːrnfəl/

expressing sorrow

From this reading “Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.”

niggard noun US /ˈnɪɡərd/

a selfish person who is unwilling to give or spend

From this reading “No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.”

November noun US /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading “Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.”

spine noun US /spaɪn/

the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord

From this reading “No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.”

traits noun US /treɪts/

plural of “trait” — a distinguishing feature of your personal nature

From this reading “No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young woman adjective + noun

a young female

In this reading “Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.”

in the afternoon preposition + article + noun counted as “in … afternoon”

In this reading “His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.”

rode with verb + particle counted as “ride with”

In this reading “His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

admirableadjectiveUS /ˈædmərəbəl/

deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

From this reading She was tall, and had an admirable figure, full of grace and strength.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She was tall, and had an admirable figure, full of grace and strength.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

AnyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

BaldernounUS /ˈbɔːldər/

(Norse mythology) god of light and peace and noted for his beauty and sweet nature; son of Odin and Frigg and husband of Nanna; killed by Hoth

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

Bradstane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

developmentnounUS /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.

ELEANOR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ELEANOR Otho’s week of freedom was over.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

feebleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːbəl/

pathetically lacking in force or effectiveness

From this reading No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading She was tall, and had an admirable figure, full of grace and strength.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading ELEANOR Otho’s week of freedom was over.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading She was tall, and had an admirable figure, full of grace and strength.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading She was tall, and had an admirable figure, full of grace and strength.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.

mournfuladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrnfəl/

expressing sorrow

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.

niggardnounUS /ˈnɪɡərd/

a selfish person who is unwilling to give or spend

From this reading No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ELEANOR Otho’s week of freedom was over.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.

Otho's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ELEANOR Otho’s week of freedom was over.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading ELEANOR Otho’s week of freedom was over.

over-sensitive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

spinenounUS /spaɪn/

the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord

From this reading No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading She was tall, and had an admirable figure, full of grace and strength.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading She was tall, and had an admirable figure, full of grace and strength.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

traitsnounUS /treɪts/

plural of “trait” — a distinguishing feature of your personal nature

From this reading No feeble development here, nor niggard traits, nor look of feeble spine or over-sensitive nerves.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ELEANOR Otho’s week of freedom was over.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading ELEANOR Otho’s week of freedom was over.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His sister had come, and on the day following her arrival, in the afternoon, she rode with him through Bradstane town towards Balder Hall.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Any one who could have seen her, even in the gray and mournful November light, would have seen a very beautiful young woman.

Chapter 12 of Borderland by Jessie Fothergill holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Borderland contain?

Chapter 12 holds 220 sentences of Borderland, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Borderland by Jessie Fothergill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Borderland?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Borderland

Common questions about reading Borderland by Jessie Fothergill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Borderland?

Yes. All 7267 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75051 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Borderland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75051, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Borderland take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1454 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Borderland section by section

How to work through Borderland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Borderland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Borderland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Borderland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Borderland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Borderland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Borderland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Borderland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.