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Borderland
Borderland

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Borderland is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
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THREE WOMEN ‘Miss Dixon to see you, ma’am,’ said the servant.
Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.
Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.
Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.
‘This is Miss Ada Dixon,’ observed Magdalen; ‘a friend of mine, who comes to sing with me sometimes.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Borderland

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Borderland is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THREE WOMEN ‘Miss Dixon to see you, ma’am,’ said the servant.
Line 2
Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.
Line 3
Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.
Line 4
Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.
Line 5
‘This is Miss Ada Dixon,’ observed Magdalen; ‘a friend of mine, who comes to sing with me sometimes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ada noun US /ˈeɪdə/

an enzyme found in mammals that can catalyze the deamination of adenosine into inosine and ammonia

From this reading “‘This is Miss Ada Dixon,’ observed Magdalen; ‘a friend of mine, who comes to sing with me sometimes.”

annoyed adjective US /əˈnɔɪd/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading “Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.”

cordial adjective US /ˈkɔːrdʒəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading “Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.”

decidedly adverb US /ˌdɪˈsaɪdədli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading “Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.”

intimacy noun US /ˈɪntəməsi/

close or warm friendship

From this reading “Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.”

ma'am noun US /mæm/

a woman of refinement

Magdalen noun US /ˈmæɡdələn/

a reformed prostitute

From this reading “Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.”

surveying noun US /sərˈveɪɪŋ/

the practice of measuring angles and distances on the ground so that they can be accurately plotted on a map

From this reading “Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dwelt upon verb + particle counted as “dwell upon”

In this reading “Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.”

young woman adjective + noun

a young female

In this reading “Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.”

in a tone preposition + article + noun counted as “in … tone”

In this reading “Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

AdanounUS /ˈeɪdə/

an enzyme found in mammals that can catalyze the deamination of adenosine into inosine and ammonia

From this reading ‘This is Miss Ada Dixon,’ observed Magdalen; ‘a friend of mine, who comes to sing with me sometimes.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

annoyedadjectiveUS /əˈnɔɪd/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

Askam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading ‘This is Miss Ada Dixon,’ observed Magdalen; ‘a friend of mine, who comes to sing with me sometimes.

cordialadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːrdʒəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

decidedlyadverbUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdədli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

Dixon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THREE WOMEN ‘Miss Dixon to see you, ma’am,’ said the servant.

dweltverbUS /dwelt/

inflected form of “dwell” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

eagernessnounUS /ˈiːɡərnəs/

a positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

Eleanor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading ‘This is Miss Ada Dixon,’ observed Magdalen; ‘a friend of mine, who comes to sing with me sometimes.

girl'snounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

possessive form of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

instantlyadverbUS /ˈɪnstəntli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

intimacynounUS /ˈɪntəməsi/

close or warm friendship

From this reading Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

ma'amnounUS /mæm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading THREE WOMEN ‘Miss Dixon to see you, ma’am,’ said the servant.

MagdalennounUS /ˈmæɡdələn/

a reformed prostitute

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading ‘This is Miss Ada Dixon,’ observed Magdalen; ‘a friend of mine, who comes to sing with me sometimes.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading ‘This is Miss Ada Dixon,’ observed Magdalen; ‘a friend of mine, who comes to sing with me sometimes.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading THREE WOMEN ‘Miss Dixon to see you, ma’am,’ said the servant.

new-comer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading ‘This is Miss Ada Dixon,’ observed Magdalen; ‘a friend of mine, who comes to sing with me sometimes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

patronisingadjective

(used of behavior or attitude) characteristic of those who treat others with condescension

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

puzzledadjectiveUS /ˈpʌzəld/

filled with bewilderment

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading THREE WOMEN ‘Miss Dixon to see you, ma’am,’ said the servant.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading THREE WOMEN ‘Miss Dixon to see you, ma’am,’ said the servant.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading THREE WOMEN ‘Miss Dixon to see you, ma’am,’ said the servant.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading ‘This is Miss Ada Dixon,’ observed Magdalen; ‘a friend of mine, who comes to sing with me sometimes.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading ‘This is Miss Ada Dixon,’ observed Magdalen; ‘a friend of mine, who comes to sing with me sometimes.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.

surveyingnounUS /sərˈveɪɪŋ/

the practice of measuring angles and distances on the ground so that they can be accurately plotted on a map

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

termnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THREE WOMEN ‘Miss Dixon to see you, ma’am,’ said the servant.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ‘This is Miss Ada Dixon,’ observed Magdalen; ‘a friend of mine, who comes to sing with me sometimes.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

THREEnounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading THREE WOMEN ‘Miss Dixon to see you, ma’am,’ said the servant.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THREE WOMEN ‘Miss Dixon to see you, ma’am,’ said the servant.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Eleanor saw that the girl’s eyes fell almost instantly upon her, and dwelt upon her, surveying her with an eagerness and a curiosity which puzzled and somewhat annoyed her.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Miss Askam saw, too, that the new-comer, though Magdalen spoke to her in a tone almost of intimacy, was not a lady, as the term is usually understood.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

WOMENnounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading THREE WOMEN ‘Miss Dixon to see you, ma’am,’ said the servant.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading THREE WOMEN ‘Miss Dixon to see you, ma’am,’ said the servant.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Eleanor looked on with some interest, as Magdalen greeted the young woman who entered—greeted her in a manner which, though cordial, was decidedly a patronising manner.

Chapter 15 of Borderland by Jessie Fothergill holds 130 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Borderland contain?

Chapter 15 holds 130 sentences of Borderland, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Borderland by Jessie Fothergill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 130 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Borderland?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Borderland

Common questions about reading Borderland by Jessie Fothergill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Borderland?

Yes. All 7267 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75051 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Borderland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75051, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Borderland take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1454 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Borderland section by section

How to work through Borderland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Borderland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Borderland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Borderland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Borderland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Borderland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Borderland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Borderland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.