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Boris Lensky
Boris Lensky

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Boris Lensky is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Boris Lensky
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.
"No, no, aunt, let me go," says Colia, hastily preventing.
"I know her better than you.
I usually succeed quickly in calming her.
She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Boris Lensky

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Boris Lensky is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.
Line 2
"No, no, aunt, let me go," says Colia, hastily preventing.
Line 3
"I know her better than you.
/aɪ noʊ hɜːr ˈbetər ðæn juː/
Line 4
I usually succeed quickly in calming her.
/aɪ ˈjuːʒəwəli səkˈsiːd ˈkwɪkli ɪn ˈkɑːmɪŋ hɜːr/
Line 5
She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.
/ʃiː ˈrɪli dɪˈzɜːrvz tuː steɪ ɪn hɜːr ruːm ənd ʃiː wɪl biː əˈʃeɪmd tuː kʌm daʊn əˈɡen bʌt ɪf juː wɪl let miː aɪ stɪl wɪl brɪŋ hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ashamed adjective US /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse

From this reading “She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.”

asks verb US /æsks/

third-person singular of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “"Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.”

brother-in-law noun US /ˈbrʌðərɪnlɔː/

a brother by marriage

From this reading “"Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.”

calming noun US /ˈkɑːmɪŋ/

the act of appeasing (as by acceding to the demands of)

From this reading “I usually succeed quickly in calming her.”

deserves verb US /dɪˈzɜːrvz/

third-person singular of “deserve” — be worthy or deserving

From this reading “She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.”

hastily adverb US /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading “"No, no, aunt, let me go," says Colia, hastily preventing.”

preventing verb US /prɪˈventɪŋ/

-ing form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading “"No, no, aunt, let me go," says Colia, hastily preventing.”

succeed verb US /səkˈsiːd/

attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading “I usually succeed quickly in calming her.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

come down verb + adjective

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.”

look after verb + particle

keep under careful scrutiny

In this reading “"Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.”

go up verb + adjective

move upward

In this reading “"Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.”

stay in verb + particle

In this reading “She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.

ashamedadjectiveUS /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

asksverbUS /æsks/

third-person singular of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading "No, no, aunt, let me go," says Colia, hastily preventing.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "I know her better than you.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

brother-in-lawnounUS /ˈbrʌðərɪnlɔː/

a brother by marriage

From this reading "Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

calmingnounUS /ˈkɑːmɪŋ/

the act of appeasing (as by acceding to the demands of)

From this reading I usually succeed quickly in calming her.

coaxinglyadverb

in a cajoling manner

From this reading "Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.

Colia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "No, no, aunt, let me go," says Colia, hastily preventing.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

deservesverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrvz/

third-person singular of “deserve” — be worthy or deserving

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading "No, no, aunt, let me go," says Colia, hastily preventing.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I usually succeed quickly in calming her.

Jeliagin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I know her better than you.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading "No, no, aunt, let me go," says Colia, hastily preventing.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading "Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "No, no, aunt, let me go," says Colia, hastily preventing.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "No, no, aunt, let me go," says Colia, hastily preventing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading "Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.

preventingverbUS /prɪˈventɪŋ/

-ing form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading "No, no, aunt, let me go," says Colia, hastily preventing.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading I usually succeed quickly in calming her.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading "No, no, aunt, let me go," says Colia, hastily preventing.

Shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

succeedverbUS /səkˈsiːd/

attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading I usually succeed quickly in calming her.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "I know her better than you.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "Shall I perhaps go up and look after her?" asks Madame Jeliagin, coaxingly, of her brother-in-law.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading I usually succeed quickly in calming her.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading She really deserves to stay in her room, and she will be ashamed to come down again; but if you will let me, I still will bring her.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I know her better than you.

Chapter 4 of Boris Lensky by Ossip Schubin holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Boris Lensky contain?

Chapter 4 holds 412 sentences of Boris Lensky, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Boris Lensky by Ossip Schubin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Boris Lensky?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Boris Lensky

Common questions about reading Boris Lensky by Ossip Schubin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Boris Lensky?

Yes. All 5128 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35491 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Boris Lensky is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35491, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Boris Lensky take to read?

About 427 minutes of reading across 1026 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Boris Lensky section by section

How to work through Boris Lensky section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Boris Lensky

Words and structures a reader meets early in Boris Lensky, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boris Lensky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boris Lensky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Astor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boris Lensky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boris Lensky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.