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Boscobel
Boscobel

Chapter XVI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHAT PASSED IN THE BARBER'S SHOP AT CIRENCESTER.
The storm having now entirely passed away, the sun came forth again.
Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.
Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.
As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Boscobel

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHAT PASSED IN THE BARBER'S SHOP AT CIRENCESTER.
Line 2
The storm having now entirely passed away, the sun came forth again.
Line 3
Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.
Line 4
Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.
Line 5
As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The storm having now entirely passed away, the sun came forth again.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.”

Entirely noun US /ˈentirely/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The storm having now entirely passed away, the sun came forth again.”

Formidable adjective US /ˈfɔːrmɪdəbəl/

very difficult to deal with or overcome

From this reading “Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “The storm having now entirely passed away, the sun came forth again.”

Journey noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.”

PASSED noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “WHAT PASSED IN THE BARBER'S SHOP AT CIRENCESTER.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The storm having now entirely passed away, the sun came forth again.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

approached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

aspect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading WHAT PASSED IN THE BARBER'S SHOP AT CIRENCESTER.

attendants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The storm having now entirely passed away, the sun came forth again.

BARBER'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHAT PASSED IN THE BARBER'S SHOP AT CIRENCESTER.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The storm having now entirely passed away, the sun came forth again.

charm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

CIRENCESTER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHAT PASSED IN THE BARBER'S SHOP AT CIRENCESTER.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

day's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

district

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

entirelynounUS /ˈentirely/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The storm having now entirely passed away, the sun came forth again.

exceedingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

flock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

formidableadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmɪdəbəl/

very difficult to deal with or overcome

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The storm having now entirely passed away, the sun came forth again.

fugitive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The storm having now entirely passed away, the sun came forth again.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

improved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WHAT PASSED IN THE BARBER'S SHOP AT CIRENCESTER.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

journeynounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

mansions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

monarch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The storm having now entirely passed away, the sun came forth again.

Occasionally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

parks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

PASSEDnounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading WHAT PASSED IN THE BARBER'S SHOP AT CIRENCESTER.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

sheep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

shepherd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

SHOP

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHAT PASSED IN THE BARBER'S SHOP AT CIRENCESTER.

solitary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

special

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

storm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The storm having now entirely passed away, the sun came forth again.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The storm having now entirely passed away, the sun came forth again.

surrounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

tending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

term

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHAT PASSED IN THE BARBER'S SHOP AT CIRENCESTER.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

travelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they approached Cirencester, which was to be the term of their day's journey, the aspect of the country improved, and they passed two or three large mansions surrounded by parks.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

WHATpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading WHAT PASSED IN THE BARBER'S SHOP AT CIRENCESTER.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

wild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the district through which they were travelling was exceedingly wild, it was solitary, and that gave it a special charm in the eyes of the fugitive monarch and his attendants.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.

wolds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Occasionally a large flock of sheep could be seen among the wolds, with a shepherd tending them, but nothing more formidable.