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Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and
Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and is here in full — 265 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
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In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.
In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.
He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.
He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.
In that courtly species of composition no man excelled Dr. Johnson.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and is here in full — 265 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.
Line 2
In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.
Line 3
He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.
/hiː dɪd nɑːt ˈfeɪvər miː wɪð ə ˈsɪŋɡəl ˈletər fɔːr mɔːr ðæn tuː jɪrz fɔːr wɪtʃ ɪt wɪl əˈpɪr ðæt hiː ˈæftərwərdz əˈpɑːlədʒaɪzd/
Line 4
He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.
Line 5
In that courtly species of composition no man excelled Dr. Johnson.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apologised verb US /əˈpɑːlədʒaɪzd/

past form of “apologise” — defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning

From this reading “He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.”

bard noun US /bɑːrd/

a lyric poet

From this reading “In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.”

courtly adjective US /ˈkɔːrtli/

refined or imposing in manner or appearance; befitting a royal court

From this reading “In that courtly species of composition no man excelled Dr. Johnson.”

excelled verb US /ɪkˈseld/

inflected form of “excel” — distinguish oneself

From this reading “In that courtly species of composition no man excelled Dr. Johnson.”

excellencies noun US /ˈekˈslensiz/

plural of “excellency” — a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by “Your” or “His” or “Her”

From this reading “In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.”

improving adjective US /ˌɪmˈpruːvɪŋ/

getting higher or more vigorous

From this reading “He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.”

masterly adjective US /ˈmæstərli/

having or revealing supreme mastery or skill

From this reading “In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.”

revising noun US /rɪˈvaɪzɪŋ/

editing that involves writing something again

From this reading “He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1764

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

1765

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

apologisedverbUS /əˈpɑːlədʒaɪzd/

past form of “apologise” — defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning

From this reading He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

bardnounUS /bɑːrd/

a lyric poet

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

busilyadverbUS /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

complainverbUS /kəmˈpleɪn/

express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

compositionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading In that courtly species of composition no man excelled Dr. Johnson.

correspondencenounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

courtlyadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːrtli/

refined or imposing in manner or appearance; befitting a royal court

From this reading In that courtly species of composition no man excelled Dr. Johnson.

Dedications

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

defectsnounUS /ˈdiːfekts/

plural of “defect” — an imperfection in a bodily system

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.

displayedverbUS /dɪˈspleɪd/

past form of “display” — to show, make visible or apparent

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

editionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

excelledverbUS /ɪkˈseld/

inflected form of “excel” — distinguish oneself

From this reading In that courtly species of composition no man excelled Dr. Johnson.

excellenciesnounUS /ˈekˈslensiz/

plural of “excellency” — a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by “Your” or “His” or “Her”

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

exertionnounUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃən/

use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

favournounUS /ˈfeɪvər/

a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

immortaladjUS /ɪˈmɔːr.t̬əl/

Living forever; never dying or decaying. (Bất tử, trường tồn vĩnh cửu.)

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

improvingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvɪŋ/

getting higher or more vigorous

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

JohnsonnounUS /ˈdʒɑːnsən/

English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In that courtly species of composition no man excelled Dr. Johnson.

masterlyadjectiveUS /ˈmæstərli/

having or revealing supreme mastery or skill

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.

meritnounUS /ˈmerət/

any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

PrefacenounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

producingverbUS /prəˈduːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

revisingnounUS /rɪˈvaɪzɪŋ/

editing that involves writing something again

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

Shakspeare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading In that courtly species of composition no man excelled Dr. Johnson.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In 1764 and 1765 it should seem that Dr. Johnson was so busily employed with his edition of Shakspeare, as to have had little leisure for any other literary exertion, or, indeed, even for private correspondence.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading He was, however, at all times ready to give assistance to his friends, and others, in revising their works, and in writing for them, or greatly improving their Dedications.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading In the October of this year he at length gave to the world his edition of Shakspeare, which, if it had no other merit but that of producing his Preface, in which the excellencies and defects of that immortal bard are displayed with a masterly hand, the nation would have had no reason to complain.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading He did not favour me with a single letter for more than two years, for which it will appear that he afterwards apologised.

Chapter 9 of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and by James Boswell holds 265 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and contain?

Chapter 9 holds 265 sentences of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and by James Boswell exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 265 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #1564, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 2109 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and

Words and structures a reader meets early in Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Abridged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introduction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Professor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.