Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and
Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and is here in full — 263 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We landed at the Temple-stairs, where we parted.
I found him in the evening in Mrs. Williams's room.
Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.
'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.
I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and is here in full — 263 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We landed at the Temple-stairs, where we parted.
Line 2
I found him in the evening in Mrs. Williams's room.
/aɪ faʊnd hɪm ɪn ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ ɪn ˈmɪsɪz ˈwɪljəmzɪz ruːm/
Line 3
Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.
Line 4
'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.
/sɜːr aɪ hæv noʊ əbˈdʒekʃən tuː ə mænz ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ waɪn ɪf hiː kæn duː ɪt ɪn ˌmɑːdərˈeɪʃən/
Line 5
I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.
/aɪ faʊnd ˌmaɪˈself æpt tuː ɡoʊ tuː ˈekses ɪn ɪt ənd ˈðerfɔːr ˈæftər ˈhævɪŋ bɪn fɔːr sʌm taɪm wɪˈθaʊt ɪt ɑːn əˈkaʊnt ʌv ˈɪlnəs aɪ θɔːt ɪt ˈbetər nɑːt tuː rɪˈtɜːrn tuː ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abstinence noun US /ˈæbstənəns/

the trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol)

From this reading “Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.”

apt adjective US /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading “I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.”

excess noun US /ˈekses/

a quantity much larger than is needed

From this reading “I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.”

illness noun US /ˈɪlnəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading “I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.”

moderation noun US /ˌmɑːdərˈeɪʃən/

quality of being moderate and avoiding extremes

From this reading “'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.”

objection noun US /əbˈdʒekʃən/

the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest

From this reading “'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.”

persevering adjective US /pərsəˈvɪrɪŋ/

quietly and steadily persevering especially in detail or exactness

From this reading “Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.”

Williams's noun US /ˈwɪljəmzɪz/

possessive form of “williams” — United States country singer and songwriter (1923-1953)

From this reading “I found him in the evening in Mrs. Williams's room.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.

abstinencenounUS /ˈæbstənəns/

the trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol)

From this reading Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

aptadjectiveUS /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We landed at the Temple-stairs, where we parted.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading 'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading 'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.

drinkingnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading 'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading I found him in the evening in Mrs. Williams's room.

excessnounUS /ˈekses/

a quantity much larger than is needed

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

FindingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading I found him in the evening in Mrs. Williams's room.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading 'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I found him in the evening in Mrs. Williams's room.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I found him in the evening in Mrs. Williams's room.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading 'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.

illnessnounUS /ˈɪlnəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I found him in the evening in Mrs. Williams's room.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.

JOHNSONnounUS /ˈdʒɑːnsən/

English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.

landedadjectiveUS /ˈlændəd/

owning or consisting of land or real estate

From this reading We landed at the Temple-stairs, where we parted.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading 'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.

moderationnounUS /ˌmɑːdərˈeɪʃən/

quality of being moderate and avoiding extremes

From this reading 'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading I found him in the evening in Mrs. Williams's room.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading 'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

objectionnounUS /əbˈdʒekʃən/

the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest

From this reading 'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

partedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːrtɪd/

having a margin incised almost to the base so as to create distinct divisions or lobes

From this reading We landed at the Temple-stairs, where we parted.

perseveringadjectiveUS /pərsəˈvɪrɪŋ/

quietly and steadily persevering especially in detail or exactness

From this reading Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading I found him in the evening in Mrs. Williams's room.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading 'Sir, I have no objection to a man's drinking wine, if he can do it in moderation.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.

Temple-stairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We landed at the Temple-stairs, where we parted.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We landed at the Temple-stairs, where we parted.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.

venturedverbUS /ˈventʃərd/

past form of “venture” — proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers

From this reading Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We landed at the Temple-stairs, where we parted.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading We landed at the Temple-stairs, where we parted.

Williams'snounUS /ˈwɪljəmzɪz/

possessive form of “williams” — United States country singer and songwriter (1923-1953)

From this reading I found him in the evening in Mrs. Williams's room.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading Finding him still persevering in his abstinence from wine, I ventured to speak to him of it--JOHNSON.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading I found myself apt to go to excess in it, and therefore, after having been for some time without it, on account of illness, I thought it better not to return to it.

Chapter 19 of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and by James Boswell holds 263 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and contain?

Chapter 19 holds 263 sentences of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and by James Boswell exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 263 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and

Common questions about reading Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and by James Boswell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and?

Yes. All 10543 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1564 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1564, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2109 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and section by section

How to work through Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and

Words and structures a reader meets early in Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Abridged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introduction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Professor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.