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Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1
Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1 is here in full — 799 sentences across 160 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/159 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AMATEUR CHEMISTS.
In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."
They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."
So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."
The notation appeared to them irregular.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1 is here in full — 799 sentences across 160 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/159 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AMATEUR CHEMISTS.
/ˈæmətɜːr ˈkeməsts/
Line 2
In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."
Line 3
They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."
Line 4
So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."
/soʊ wɪð ˈæsədz ənd ˈbeɪsəz ə ˈbɑːdi ˈbiːɪŋ ˈeɪbəl tuː bɪˈheɪv ɪn ðə ˈmænər ʌv ˈæsədz ɔːr ʌv ˈbeɪsəz əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/
Line 5
The notation appeared to them irregular.
/ðə noʊˈteɪʃən əˈpɪrd tuː ðem ˌɪˈreɡjələr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acids noun US /ˈæsədz/

plural of “acid” — any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt

From this reading “So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."”

bases noun US /ˈbeɪsəz/

plural of “base” — installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading “So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."”

chemistry noun US /ˈkeməstri/

the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions

From this reading “In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."”

chemists noun US /ˈkeməsts/

plural of “chemist” — a scientist who specializes in chemistry

From this reading “AMATEUR CHEMISTS.”

compound noun US /ˈkɑːmpaʊnd/

a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts

From this reading “In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."”

metals noun US /ˈmetəlz/

plural of “metal” — any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

From this reading “They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."”

notation noun US /noʊˈteɪʃən/

a technical system of symbols used to represent special things

From this reading “The notation appeared to them irregular.”

observes verb US /əbˈzɜːrvz/

third-person singular of “observe” — discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading “They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."

absoluteadjectiveUS /ˈæbsəluːt/

perfect or complete or pure

From this reading They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."

acidsnounUS /ˈæsədz/

plural of “acid” — any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt

From this reading So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."

AMATEURnounUS /ˈæmətɜːr/

someone who pursues a study or sport as a pastime

From this reading AMATEUR CHEMISTS.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The notation appeared to them irregular.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."

basesnounUS /ˈbeɪsəz/

plural of “base” — installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."

behaveverbUS /bɪˈheɪv/

behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

From this reading So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."

chemistrynounUS /ˈkeməstri/

the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

CHEMISTSnounUS /ˈkeməsts/

plural of “chemist” — a scientist who specializes in chemistry

From this reading AMATEUR CHEMISTS.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."

compoundnounUS /ˈkɑːmpaʊnd/

a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."

irregularadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈreɡjələr/

contrary to rule or accepted order or general practice

From this reading The notation appeared to them irregular.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."

lecturesnounUS /ˈlektʃərz/

plural of “lecture” — a speech that is open to the public

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."

metalloids

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."

metalsnounUS /ˈmetəlz/

plural of “metal” — any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

From this reading They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."

notationnounUS /noʊˈteɪʃən/

a technical system of symbols used to represent special things

From this reading The notation appeared to them irregular.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."

observesverbUS /əbˈzɜːrvz/

third-person singular of “observe” — discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

procuredverbUS /proʊˈkjʊrd/

past form of “procure” — get by special effort

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

Regnault's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The notation appeared to them irregular.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In order to understand chemistry they procured Regnault's course of lectures, and were, in the first place, informed that "simple bodies are perhaps compound."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They are divided into metalloids and metals--a difference in which, the author observes, there is "nothing absolute."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading So with acids and bases, "a body being able to behave in the manner of acids or of bases, according to circumstances."

Chapter 3 of Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1 by Gustave Flaubert holds 799 sentences, grouped into 160 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 799 sentences of Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1, unabridged, divided into 160 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1 by Gustave Flaubert exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 799 sentences, grouped into 160 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1?

Work through the 160 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 160 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1

Common questions about reading Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1 by Gustave Flaubert on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1?

Yes. All 4933 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25014 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25014, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1 take to read?

About 411 minutes of reading across 987 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1 section by section

How to work through Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Complete
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Please
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bottom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Document
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bouvard and Pécuchet — part 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.