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Boy Scouts in California
Boy Scouts in California

Chapter XVII · A Wonderful Discovery

Chapter XVII of Boy Scouts in California, “A Wonderful Discovery,” is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 17 of Boy Scouts in California by G. Harvey (George Harvey) Ralphson holds 152 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Boy Scouts in California contain?

Chapter 17 holds 152 sentences of Boy Scouts in California, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Boy Scouts in California by G. Harvey (George Harvey) Ralphson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 152 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Boy Scouts in California?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of Boy Scouts in California?

Yes. All 3451 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65418 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Boy Scouts in California is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65418, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Boy Scouts in California take to read?

About 287 minutes of reading across 691 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Boy Scouts in California

Words and structures a reader meets early in Boy Scouts in California, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Scouts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boy Scouts in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
California
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boy Scouts in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cliff
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boy Scouts in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chicago
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boy Scouts in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for Boy Scouts in California
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.
Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.
“The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.
“Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.”
“I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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Boy Scouts in California

Chapter XVII · A Wonderful Discovery

Chapter XVII of Boy Scouts in California, “A Wonderful Discovery,” is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.
Line 2
Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.
Line 3
“The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.
Line 4
“Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.”
Line 5
“I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Another determiner US /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading “Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading ““The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.”

Crawling noun US /ˈcrawling/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ““I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.”

Foremost noun US /ˈforemost/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ““I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ““The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading ““The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading ““Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.””

Passage noun US /ˈpassage/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.”

Point noun US /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading ““The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading ““Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.””

Worn verb US /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading ““I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading ““Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.””

All words in this reading · 82

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.

advance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

afterwards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

cents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.”

channel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

chum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

complained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

crawling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

drop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.”

entrance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

flashlight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

followed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.

foremostnounUS /ˈforemost/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

Frank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

Harry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

Here

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

incline

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.

Jack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

larger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

left

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.”

little

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

look

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.”

make

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.”

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.

narrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

Niagara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.”

note

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.”

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.

passagenounUS /ˈpassage/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

passed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

paused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading “The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.

presently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

Put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.”

reached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.

situation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.

sourly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

steeper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.

straight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.”

suggested

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.

take

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they paused for a moment to take note of the situation, and then passed down another incline, much steeper than the other.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.”

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

thirty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

tunnels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.”

turn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The water must have been going some when it reached this point,” Frank suggested.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Frank and Jack, when they left Harry near the entrance to the old channel, passed down the incline afterwards followed by their chum and presently came to the turn in the passage.

wish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading “I wish it had worn a little larger passage,” Jack complained, sourly, crawling head foremost into the narrow passage, his flashlight held in advance.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Put in one straight drop, these tunnels would make Niagara look like thirty cents.”