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Boys and Girls Bookshelf
Boys and Girls Bookshelf

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Boys and Girls Bookshelf is here in full — 389 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Boys and Girls Bookshelf
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.
Ever since he could remember, things had gone wrong with him.
He shivered in the cold and kicked the coal bucket when the fire wouldn't burn.
He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.
He and his family had lived like that for years.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Boys and Girls Bookshelf

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Boys and Girls Bookshelf is here in full — 389 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.
/wʌns əˈpɑːn ə taɪm ðer wɑːz ə kwɪr ˈlɪtəl elf neɪmd dʌmps huː lɪvd ɔːl baɪ hɪmˈself ɪn ə dɑːrk ˈlɪtəl haʊs daʊn ɪn ə ˈvæli/
Line 2
Ever since he could remember, things had gone wrong with him.
/ˈevər sɪns hiː kʊd rɪˈmɛm.bər θɪŋz hæd ɡɔːn rɔːŋ wɪð hɪm/
Line 3
He shivered in the cold and kicked the coal bucket when the fire wouldn't burn.
Line 4
He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.
/hiː haʊld wen hiː ˈstʌmbəld ˈoʊvər hɪz oʊn ˈdɪnər pɑːts ðæt hiː hæd left ɪn ðə ˈmɪdəl ʌv ðə flɔːr ənd hiː stʊd ɪn hɪz frʌnt dɔːr ənd skaʊld wen ˈʌðər ˈhæpi elvz went baɪ wɪˈθaʊt ˈspiːkɪŋ tuː hɪm/
Line 5
He and his family had lived like that for years.
/hiː ənd hɪz ˈfæməli hæd lɪvd laɪk ðæt fɔːr jɪrz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bucket noun US /ˈbʌkət/

a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top

From this reading “He shivered in the cold and kicked the coal bucket when the fire wouldn't burn.”

Dumps noun US /dʌmps/

an informal expression for a mildly depressed state

From this reading “Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.”

elf noun US /elf/

(folklore) fairies that are somewhat mischievous

From this reading “Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.”

elves noun US /elvz/

an acronym for emissions of light and very low frequency perturbations due to electromagnetic pulse sources

From this reading “He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.”

howled verb US /haʊld/

past form of “howl” — emit long loud cries

From this reading “He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.”

pots noun US /pɑːts/

plural of “pot” — metal or earthenware cooking vessel that is usually round and deep; often has a handle and lid

From this reading “He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.”

scowled verb US /skaʊld/

past form of “scowl” — frown with displeasure

From this reading “He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.”

shivered verb US /ˈʃɪvərd/

past form of “shiver” — tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement

From this reading “He shivered in the cold and kicked the coal bucket when the fire wouldn't burn.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He shivered in the cold and kicked the coal bucket when the fire wouldn't burn.

bucketnounUS /ˈbʌkət/

a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top

From this reading He shivered in the cold and kicked the coal bucket when the fire wouldn't burn.

burnverbUS /bɜːrn/

To consume or be consumed by fire.

From this reading He shivered in the cold and kicked the coal bucket when the fire wouldn't burn.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

coalnounUS /koʊl/

fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading He shivered in the cold and kicked the coal bucket when the fire wouldn't burn.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading He shivered in the cold and kicked the coal bucket when the fire wouldn't burn.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Ever since he could remember, things had gone wrong with him.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

DumpsnounUS /dʌmps/

an informal expression for a mildly depressed state

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

elfnounUS /elf/

(folklore) fairies that are somewhat mischievous

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

elvesnounUS /elvz/

an acronym for emissions of light and very low frequency perturbations due to electromagnetic pulse sources

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

EveradverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Ever since he could remember, things had gone wrong with him.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading He and his family had lived like that for years.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading He shivered in the cold and kicked the coal bucket when the fire wouldn't burn.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He and his family had lived like that for years.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Ever since he could remember, things had gone wrong with him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ever since he could remember, things had gone wrong with him.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ever since he could remember, things had gone wrong with him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ever since he could remember, things had gone wrong with him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

howledverbUS /haʊld/

past form of “howl” — emit long loud cries

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

kickedverbUS /kɪkt/

past form of “kick” — drive or propel with the foot

From this reading He shivered in the cold and kicked the coal bucket when the fire wouldn't burn.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He and his family had lived like that for years.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

potsnounUS /pɑːts/

plural of “pot” — metal or earthenware cooking vessel that is usually round and deep; often has a handle and lid

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

queeradjectiveUS /kwɪr/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading Ever since he could remember, things had gone wrong with him.

scowledverbUS /skaʊld/

past form of “scowl” — frown with displeasure

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

shiveredverbUS /ˈʃɪvərd/

past form of “shiver” — tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement

From this reading He shivered in the cold and kicked the coal bucket when the fire wouldn't burn.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Ever since he could remember, things had gone wrong with him.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

stumbledverbUS /ˈstʌmbəld/

past form of “stumble” — walk unsteadily

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He shivered in the cold and kicked the coal bucket when the fire wouldn't burn.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Ever since he could remember, things had gone wrong with him.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He shivered in the cold and kicked the coal bucket when the fire wouldn't burn.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Once upon a time there was a queer little elf named Dumps, who lived all by himself in a dark little house down in a valley.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Ever since he could remember, things had gone wrong with him.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He howled when he stumbled over his own dinner pots that he had left in the middle of the floor; and he stood in his front door and scowled when other happy elves went by without speaking to him.

wouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He shivered in the cold and kicked the coal bucket when the fire wouldn't burn.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading Ever since he could remember, things had gone wrong with him.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading He and his family had lived like that for years.

Chapter 5 of Boys and Girls Bookshelf by Various holds 389 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Boys and Girls Bookshelf contain?

Chapter 5 holds 389 sentences of Boys and Girls Bookshelf, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Boys and Girls Bookshelf by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 389 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Boys and Girls Bookshelf?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Boys and Girls Bookshelf

Common questions about reading Boys and Girls Bookshelf by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Boys and Girls Bookshelf?

Yes. All 11613 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29386 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Boys and Girls Bookshelf is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29386, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Boys and Girls Bookshelf take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2323 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Boys and Girls Bookshelf section by section

How to work through Boys and Girls Bookshelf section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Boys and Girls Bookshelf to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Boys and Girls Bookshelf

Words and structures a reader meets early in Boys and Girls Bookshelf, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Practical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys and Girls Bookshelf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Character
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys and Girls Bookshelf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Building
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys and Girls Bookshelf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys and Girls Bookshelf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.