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Boys and Girls Bookshelf
Boys and Girls Bookshelf

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Boys and Girls Bookshelf is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."
So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.
He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.
He asked the little boy where he was going, and the boy told him that there was nothing to eat in the house and he was trying to sell the cow.
"Will you sell her to me?" asked the man.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Boys and Girls Bookshelf

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Boys and Girls Bookshelf is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."
/æt læst ɪt keɪm ðæt ðer wɑːz ˈnʌθɪŋ ɪn ðə haʊs tuː iːt ənd ðə ˈmʌðər sed naʊ wiː wɪl hæv tuː sel ðə kaʊ/
Line 2
So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.
/soʊ ʃiː toʊld ðə ˈlɪtəl bɔɪ tuː teɪk ðə kaʊ tuː taʊn ənd sel ɪt ənd ðə bɔɪ pʊt ə roʊp ərˈaʊnd ðə kaʊz nek ənd ˈstɑːrtɪd ɔːf daʊn ðə roʊd/
Line 3
He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.
/hiː hæd nɑːt ɡɔːn fɑːr bɪˈfɔːr hiː met ə mæn wɪð ə kloʊk ˈoʊvər hɪm ənd ˈkæriɪŋ ˈsʌmθɪŋ ˈʌndər ɪt/
Line 4
He asked the little boy where he was going, and the boy told him that there was nothing to eat in the house and he was trying to sell the cow.
/hiː æskt ðə ˈlɪtəl bɔɪ wer hiː wɑːz ˈɡoʊɪŋ ənd ðə bɔɪ toʊld hɪm ðæt ðer wɑːz ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː iːt ɪn ðə haʊs ənd hiː wɑːz ˈtraɪɪŋ tuː sel ðə kaʊ/
Line 5
"Will you sell her to me?" asked the man.
/wɪl juː sel hɜːr tuː miː æskt ðə mæn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

carrying verb US /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading “He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.”

cloak noun US /kloʊk/

anything that covers or conceals

From this reading “He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.”

cow noun US /kaʊ/

female of domestic cattle: "“moo-cow” is a child's term"

From this reading “At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."”

cow's noun US /kaʊz/

possessive form of “cow” — female of domestic cattle: "“moo-cow” is a child's term"

From this reading “So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.”

eat verb US /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading “At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."”

neck noun US /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading “So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.”

rope noun US /roʊp/

a strong line

From this reading “So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.”

sell verb US /sel/

exchange or deliver for money or its equivalent

From this reading “At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading He asked the little boy where he was going, and the boy told him that there was nothing to eat in the house and he was trying to sell the cow.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.

cloaknounUS /kloʊk/

anything that covers or conceals

From this reading He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.

cownounUS /kaʊ/

female of domestic cattle: "“moo-cow” is a child's term"

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

cow'snounUS /kaʊz/

possessive form of “cow” — female of domestic cattle: "“moo-cow” is a child's term"

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading He asked the little boy where he was going, and the boy told him that there was nothing to eat in the house and he was trying to sell the cow.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "Will you sell her to me?" asked the man.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Will you sell her to me?" asked the man.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

ropenounUS /roʊp/

a strong line

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

sellverbUS /sel/

exchange or deliver for money or its equivalent

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading So she told the little boy to take the cow to town and sell it, and the boy put a rope around the cow's neck and started off down the road.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading He asked the little boy where he was going, and the boy told him that there was nothing to eat in the house and he was trying to sell the cow.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He asked the little boy where he was going, and the boy told him that there was nothing to eat in the house and he was trying to sell the cow.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading At last it came that there was nothing in the house to eat, and the mother said: "Now we will have to sell the cow."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had not gone far before he met a man with a cloak over him and carrying something under it.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Will you sell her to me?" asked the man.

Chapter 20 of Boys and Girls Bookshelf by Various holds 409 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Boys and Girls Bookshelf contain?

Chapter 20 holds 409 sentences of Boys and Girls Bookshelf, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Boys and Girls Bookshelf by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 409 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Boys and Girls Bookshelf?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Boys and Girls Bookshelf

Common questions about reading Boys and Girls Bookshelf by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Boys and Girls Bookshelf?

Yes. All 11613 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29386 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Boys and Girls Bookshelf is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29386, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Boys and Girls Bookshelf take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2323 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Boys and Girls Bookshelf section by section

How to work through Boys and Girls Bookshelf section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Boys and Girls Bookshelf to begin.

  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Boys and Girls Bookshelf

Words and structures a reader meets early in Boys and Girls Bookshelf, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Practical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys and Girls Bookshelf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Character
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys and Girls Bookshelf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Building
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys and Girls Bookshelf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys and Girls Bookshelf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.