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Boys of the Light Brigade
Boys of the Light Brigade

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Boys of the Light Brigade is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.
"Oh yes!
You see my aim?
The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."
"But why two long galleries, Señor?" asked Pulgar.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Boys of the Light Brigade

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Boys of the Light Brigade is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.
Line 2
"Oh yes!
/oʊ jes/
Line 3
You see my aim?
/juː siː maɪ eɪm/
Line 4
The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."
Line 5
"But why two long galleries, Señor?" asked Pulgar.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

addition noun US /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading “"In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.”

aim verb US /eɪm/

point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading “You see my aim?”

captured verb US /ˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading “The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."”

check verb US /tʃek/

examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition

From this reading “The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."”

delay verb US /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading “The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."”

galleries noun US /ˈɡæləriz/

plural of “gallery” — spectators at a golf or tennis match

From this reading “"But why two long galleries, Señor?" asked Pulgar.”

propose verb US /prəˈpoʊz/

make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading “The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."”

tunnels noun US /ˈtʌnəlz/

plural of “tunnel” — a passageway through or under something, usually underground (especially one for trains or cars)

From this reading “"In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

In addition preposition + noun

In this reading “"In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.”

long galleries adjective + noun counted as “long gallery”

In this reading “"But why two long galleries, Señor?" asked Pulgar.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading "In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

aimverbUS /eɪm/

point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading You see my aim?

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading "In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading "In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But why two long galleries, Señor?" asked Pulgar.

capturedverbUS /ˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

checkverbUS /tʃek/

examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

Cristobal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading "In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

DonnounUS /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading "In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.

galleriesnounUS /ˈɡæləriz/

plural of “gallery” — spectators at a golf or tennis match

From this reading "But why two long galleries, Señor?" asked Pulgar.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading "But why two long galleries, Señor?" asked Pulgar.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading You see my aim?

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh yes!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

party-walls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.

proposeverbUS /prəˈpoʊz/

make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

Pulgar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But why two long galleries, Señor?" asked Pulgar.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading You see my aim?

Señor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But why two long galleries, Señor?" asked Pulgar.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading "In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.

tunnelsnounUS /ˈtʌnəlz/

plural of “tunnel” — a passageway through or under something, usually underground (especially one for trains or cars)

From this reading "In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "But why two long galleries, Señor?" asked Pulgar.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading "In addition to the short tunnels already being cut under the party-walls?" asked Don Cristobal.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The short tunnels are to delay their attack on those houses; the longer tunnels I propose are to check their advance on this house when they have captured the others."

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "But why two long galleries, Señor?" asked Pulgar.

yesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Oh yes!

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You see my aim?

Chapter 13 of Boys of the Light Brigade by Herbert Strang holds 425 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Boys of the Light Brigade contain?

Chapter 13 holds 425 sentences of Boys of the Light Brigade, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Boys of the Light Brigade by Herbert Strang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 425 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Boys of the Light Brigade?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Boys of the Light Brigade

Common questions about reading Boys of the Light Brigade by Herbert Strang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Boys of the Light Brigade?

Yes. All 8281 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44190 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Boys of the Light Brigade is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44190, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Boys of the Light Brigade take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1657 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Boys of the Light Brigade section by section

How to work through Boys of the Light Brigade section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Boys of the Light Brigade to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Boys of the Light Brigade

Words and structures a reader meets early in Boys of the Light Brigade, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys of the Light Brigade; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys of the Light Brigade; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peninsular
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys of the Light Brigade; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys of the Light Brigade; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.