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Boys of the Light Brigade
Boys of the Light Brigade

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Boys of the Light Brigade is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.
Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.
He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.
His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.
Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Boys of the Light Brigade

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Boys of the Light Brigade is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.
/bʌt dʒæk hæd lɔːŋ sɪns siːn ðæt ənˈles hiː kʊd diːl ðem ə ˈhɑːrdər bloʊ ðæn ˈeni hiː hæd ˈriːsəntli bɪn ˈeɪbəl tuː straɪk hiː mʌst ˌɪˈnevətəbli biː swɔːmpt baɪ suːˈpɪriər ˈnʌmbərz/
Line 2
Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.
/ˈiːvɪn ðoʊ ðə ɪkˈsploʊʒənz ʃʊd sleɪ ə ˈhʌndrəd ʌv ðə frentʃ tuː ˈevəri ten ʌv hɪz oʊn men ðə ˈfɔːrmər kʊd biː kənˈtɪnjuːəli ˌriːˈpleɪst waɪl ə lɔːs tuː hɪm wɑːz ˌɪˈrepərəbəl/
Line 3
He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.
Line 4
His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.
/hɪz ˈɡreɪtəst ˈdeɪndʒər keɪm frʌm ðiːz ˈfɔːrmədəbəl ˈbætəriz tuː wɪtʃ hiː kʊd meɪk noʊ ɪˈfektɪv rɪˈplaɪ/
Line 5
Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annihilated adjective US /əˈnaɪəleɪtɪd/

destroyed completely

From this reading “He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.”

batteries noun US /ˈbætəriz/

plural of “battery” — group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading “His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.”

diversion noun US /daɪˈvɜːrʒən/

an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates

From this reading “He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.”

explosions noun US /ɪkˈsploʊʒənz/

plural of “explosion” — a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction

From this reading “Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.”

inevitably adverb US /ˌɪˈnevətəbli/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading “But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.”

irreparable adjective US /ˌɪˈrepərəbəl/

impossible to repair, rectify, or amend

From this reading “Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.”

slay verb US /sleɪ/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading “Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.”

swamped verb US /swɔːmpt/

past form of “swamp” — drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged

From this reading “But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

superior numbers adjective + noun

In this reading “But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.”

greatest danger adjective + noun

In this reading “His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.”

across the street preposition + article + noun counted as “across … street”

In this reading “Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.”

for the moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.”

came from verb + particle counted as “come from”

In this reading “His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.”

any time adjective + noun

In this reading “Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.”

check for verb + particle

In this reading “He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

annihilatedadjectiveUS /əˈnaɪəleɪtɪd/

destroyed completely

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.

batteriesnounUS /ˈbætəriz/

plural of “battery” — group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.

checkverbUS /tʃek/

examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

continuallyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəli/

seemingly without interruption

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

diversionnounUS /daɪˈvɜːrʒən/

an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

effectiveadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪv/

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

explosionsnounUS /ɪkˈsploʊʒənz/

plural of “explosion” — a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

formidableadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmədəbəl/

extremely impressive in strength or excellence

From this reading His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.

gallantadjectiveUS /ˈɡælənt/

unflinching in battle or action

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

harderadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdər/

comparative of “hard” — with effort or force or vigor

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

inevitablyadverbUS /ˌɪˈnevətəbli/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

irreparableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈrepərəbəl/

impossible to repair, rectify, or amend

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

overwhelmedverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈwelmd/

past form of “overwhelm” — overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

recentlyadverbUS /ˈriːsəntli/

in the recent past

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

repeatverbUS /rɪˈpiːt/

to say, state, or perform again

From this reading Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.

replacedverbUS /ˌriːˈpleɪst/

past form of “replace” — substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected)

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.

rushverbUS /rʌʃ/

move hurridly

From this reading Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

slayverbUS /sleɪ/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.

strikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

swampedverbUS /swɔːmpt/

past form of “swamp” — drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

Tobar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under cover of their fire the French could at any time repeat the rush across the street by which they had carried Tobar.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading But Jack had long since seen that, unless he could deal them a harder blow than any he had recently been able to strike, he must inevitably be swamped by superior numbers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He could hold the enemy in check for the moment, but a time must come when his gallant little force must be overwhelmed and annihilated—unless he could effect some diversion.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His greatest danger came from these formidable batteries, to which he could make no effective reply.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Even though the explosions should slay a hundred of the French to every ten of his own men, the former could be continually replaced, while a loss to him was irreparable.

Chapter 16 of Boys of the Light Brigade by Herbert Strang holds 422 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Boys of the Light Brigade contain?

Chapter 16 holds 422 sentences of Boys of the Light Brigade, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Boys of the Light Brigade by Herbert Strang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 422 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Boys of the Light Brigade?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Boys of the Light Brigade

Common questions about reading Boys of the Light Brigade by Herbert Strang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Boys of the Light Brigade?

Yes. All 8281 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44190 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Boys of the Light Brigade is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44190, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Boys of the Light Brigade take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1657 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Boys of the Light Brigade section by section

How to work through Boys of the Light Brigade section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Boys of the Light Brigade to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Boys of the Light Brigade

Words and structures a reader meets early in Boys of the Light Brigade, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys of the Light Brigade; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys of the Light Brigade; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peninsular
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys of the Light Brigade; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Boys of the Light Brigade; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.