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Bracebridge Hall
Bracebridge Hall

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Bracebridge Hall is here in full — 480 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/96 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.
Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.
After all, thought I, time is not such an invariable destroyer as he is represented.
If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.
Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bracebridge Hall

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Bracebridge Hall is here in full — 480 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/96 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.
Line 2
Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.
Line 3
After all, thought I, time is not such an invariable destroyer as he is represented.
/ˈæftər ɔːl θɔːt aɪ taɪm ɪz nɑːt sʌtʃ æn ˌɪnˈveriəbəl dɪˈstrɔɪər æz hiː ɪz ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/
Line 4
If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.
Line 5
Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

builds noun US /bɪldz/

plural of “build” — constitution of the human body

From this reading “If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.”

enriches verb US /enˈrɪtʃɪz/

third-person singular of “enrich” — make better or improve in quality

From this reading “If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.”

gilding noun US /ˈɡɪldɪŋ/

a coating of gold or of something that looks like gold

From this reading “If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.”

gravitates verb US /ˈɡrævɪteɪts/

third-person singular of “gravitate” — move toward

From this reading “Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.”

impoverishes verb US /ˌɪmˈpɑːvrɪʃəz/

third-person singular of “impoverish” — make poor

From this reading “If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.”

pedant noun US /ˈpedənt/

a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book learning than they merit

From this reading “Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.”

plastic adjective US /ˈplæstɪk/

capable of being molded or modeled (especially of earth or clay or other soft material)

From this reading “Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.”

scribbler noun US /ˈskrɪblər/

informal terms for journalists

From this reading “Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After all, thought I, time is not such an invariable destroyer as he is represented.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading After all, thought I, time is not such an invariable destroyer as he is represented.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading After all, thought I, time is not such an invariable destroyer as he is represented.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

antiquaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

authorsnounUS /ˈɔːθərz/

plural of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

becomesverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

buildsnounUS /bɪldz/

plural of “build” — constitution of the human body

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

cheesemongers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

consumeverbUS /kənˈsuːm/

eat up completely, as with great appetite

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

controversynounUS /ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

costlyadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːstli/

entailing great loss or sacrifice

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

destroyernounUS /dɪˈstrɔɪər/

a small fast lightly armored but heavily armed warship

From this reading After all, thought I, time is not such an invariable destroyer as he is represented.

dilapidations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

doomedadjectiveUS /duːmd/

marked for certain death

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

enrichesverbUS /enˈrɪtʃɪz/

third-person singular of “enrich” — make better or improve in quality

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

exquisiteadjectiveUS /ˈekskwəzət/

intense or sharp

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

farthingnounUS /ˈfɑːrðɪŋ/

a former British bronze coin worth a quarter of a penny

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

flourishverbUS /ˈflɜːrɪʃ/

grow vigorously

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

fragmentsnounUS /ˈfræɡmənts/

plural of “fragment” — a piece broken off or cut off of something else

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

furnishverbUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

gildingnounUS /ˈɡɪldɪŋ/

a coating of gold or of something that looks like gold

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

gravitatesverbUS /ˈɡrævɪteɪts/

third-person singular of “gravitate” — move toward

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

guineanounUS /ˈɡɪni/

a former British gold coin worth 21 shillings

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After all, thought I, time is not such an invariable destroyer as he is represented.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading After all, thought I, time is not such an invariable destroyer as he is represented.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

immortalitynounUS /ˌɪmɔːrˈtælɪti/

the quality or state of being immortal

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

impoverishesverbUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːvrɪʃəz/

third-person singular of “impoverish” — make poor

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

infinitelyadverbUS /ˈɪnfənətli/

without bounds

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

invariableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbəl/

not liable to or capable of change

From this reading After all, thought I, time is not such an invariable destroyer as he is represented.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

levitynounUS /ˈlevɪti/

feeling an inappropriate lack of seriousness

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

likewiseadverbUS /ˈlaɪkwaɪz/

in like or similar manner

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

MoorenounUS /mʊr/

United States composer of works noted for their use of the American vernacular (1893-1969)

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

moulders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

nonsensenounUS /ˈnɑːnsens/

a message that seems to convey no meaning

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading After all, thought I, time is not such an invariable destroyer as he is represented.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

oblivionnounUS /əˈblɪviən/

the state of being disregarded or forgotten

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

oilnounUS /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

pastry-cooks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

pedantnounUS /ˈpedənt/

a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book learning than they merit

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

plasticadjectiveUS /ˈplæstɪk/

capable of being molded or modeled (especially of earth or clay or other soft material)

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

preciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

pullsnounUS /pʊlz/

plural of “pull” — the act of pulling; applying force to move something toward or with you

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading After all, thought I, time is not such an invariable destroyer as he is represented.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

rustverbUS /rʌst/

become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

scribblernounUS /ˈskrɪblər/

informal terms for journalists

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading After all, thought I, time is not such an invariable destroyer as he is represented.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading After all, thought I, time is not such an invariable destroyer as he is represented.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Nor is it merely such exquisite authors as Moore that are doomed to consume the oil of future antiquaries.

triflesnounUS /ˈtraɪfəlz/

plural of “trifle” — a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Many a poor scribbler, who is now apparently sent to oblivion by pastry-cooks and cheesemongers, will then rise again in fragments, and flourish in learned immortality.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

witnounUS /wɪt/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading Under his plastic hand trifles rise into importance; the nonsense of one age becomes the wisdom of another; the levity of the wit gravitates into the learning of the pedant, and an ancient farthing moulders into infinitely more value than a modern guinea.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading If he pulls down, he likewise builds up; if he impoverishes one, he enriches another; his very dilapidations furnish matter for new works of controversy, and his rust is more precious than the most costly gilding.

Chapter 2 of Bracebridge Hall by Washington Irving holds 480 sentences, grouped into 96 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Bracebridge Hall contain?

Chapter 2 holds 480 sentences of Bracebridge Hall, unabridged, divided into 96 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Bracebridge Hall by Washington Irving exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 480 sentences, grouped into 96 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Bracebridge Hall?

Work through the 96 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 96 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bracebridge Hall

Common questions about reading Bracebridge Hall by Washington Irving on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bracebridge Hall?

Yes. All 1441 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14228 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bracebridge Hall is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14228, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bracebridge Hall take to read?

About 120 minutes of reading across 289 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bracebridge Hall section by section

How to work through Bracebridge Hall section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of Bracebridge Hall to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bracebridge Hall

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bracebridge Hall, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bracebridge Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Caldecott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bracebridge Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Success
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bracebridge Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Christmas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bracebridge Hall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.