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Brandon of the Engineers
Brandon of the Engineers

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Brandon of the Engineers is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.
Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.
The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.
The life she led often jarred, and yet she could find no escape.
She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.
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Brandon of the Engineers

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Brandon of the Engineers is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.
Line 2
Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.
Line 3
The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.
Line 4
The life she led often jarred, and yet she could find no escape.
/ðə laɪf ʃiː led ˈɔːfən dʒɑːrd ənd jet ʃiː kʊd faɪnd noʊ ɪˈskeɪp/
Line 5
She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convincing adjective US /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/

causing one to believe the truth of something

From this reading “She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.”

cooling noun US /ˈkuːlɪŋ/

the process of becoming cooler; a falling temperature

From this reading “Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.”

explains verb US /ɪkˈspleɪnz/

third-person singular of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading “JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.”

gambling noun US /ˈɡæmbəlɪŋ/

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

From this reading “She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.”

grappled verb US /ˈɡræpəld/

past form of “grapple” — succeed in doing, achieving, or producing (something) with the limited or inadequate means available

From this reading “The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.”

jarred verb US /dʒɑːrd/

inflected form of “jar” — be incompatible; be or come into conflict

From this reading “The life she led often jarred, and yet she could find no escape.”

musing noun US /ˈmjuːzɪŋ/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading “JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.”

unnecessarily adverb US /ənˈnesəserəli/

in an unnecessary manner

From this reading “She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

argueverbUS /ˈɑːrɡjuː/

present reasons and arguments

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.

balconynounUS /ˈbælkəni/

an upper floor projecting from the rear over the main floor in an auditorium

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

Brigida

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

censoriousadjective

harshly critical or expressing censure

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

Clare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

convincingadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/

causing one to believe the truth of something

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

coolingnounUS /ˈkuːlɪŋ/

the process of becoming cooler; a falling temperature

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The life she led often jarred, and yet she could find no escape.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading The life she led often jarred, and yet she could find no escape.

EXPLAINSverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnz/

third-person singular of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading The life she led often jarred, and yet she could find no escape.

footstepsnounUS /ˈfʊtsteps/

plural of “footstep” — the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

gamblingnounUS /ˈɡæmbəlɪŋ/

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.

grappledverbUS /ˈɡræpəld/

past form of “grapple” — succeed in doing, achieving, or producing (something) with the limited or inadequate means available

From this reading The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

harmnounUS /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

JAKE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

jarredverbUS /dʒɑːrd/

inflected form of “jar” — be incompatible; be or come into conflict

From this reading The life she led often jarred, and yet she could find no escape.

Kenwardine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading The life she led often jarred, and yet she could find no escape.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The life she led often jarred, and yet she could find no escape.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.

MATTERSnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.

musingnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪŋ/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The life she led often jarred, and yet she could find no escape.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The life she led often jarred, and yet she could find no escape.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

roofsnounUS /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

SantanounUS /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

sunkadjectiveUS /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

trafficnounUS /ˈtræfɪk/

the aggregation of things (pedestrians or vehicles) coming and going in a particular locality during a specified period of time

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

troublesomeadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəlsəm/

causing difficulty or annoyance

From this reading The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.

unnecessarilyadverbUS /ənˈnesəserəli/

in an unnecessary manner

From this reading She hoped she was not unnecessarily censorious and tried to argue that after all there was no great harm in gambling, but rarely succeeded in convincing herself.

vacantlyadverb

in a vacant manner

From this reading The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.

VoicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

wakeningnoun

the act of waking

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Voices and footsteps reached her across the roofs, for Santa Brigida was wakening from its afternoon sleep and the traffic had begun again in the cooling streets.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading JAKE EXPLAINS MATTERS The sun had sunk behind the range when Clare Kenwardine stood, musing, on a balcony of the house.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The girl listened vacantly, as she grappled with questions that had grown more troublesome of late.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The life she led often jarred, and yet she could find no escape.

Chapter 19 of Brandon of the Engineers by Harold Bindloss holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Brandon of the Engineers contain?

Chapter 19 holds 198 sentences of Brandon of the Engineers, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Brandon of the Engineers by Harold Bindloss exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Brandon of the Engineers?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Brandon of the Engineers

Common questions about reading Brandon of the Engineers by Harold Bindloss on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Brandon of the Engineers?

Yes. All 5914 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25923 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Brandon of the Engineers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25923, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Brandon of the Engineers take to read?

About 492 minutes of reading across 1183 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Brandon of the Engineers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Brandon of the Engineers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Brandon of the Engineers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brandon of the Engineers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Somasco
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brandon of the Engineers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lorimer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brandon of the Engineers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Northwest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brandon of the Engineers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.