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Brave and Bold
Brave and Bold

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Brave and Bold is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ESCAPE.
Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.
He was a mere boy, though strong of his age.
Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.
From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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Brave and Bold

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Brave and Bold is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ESCAPE.
/ɪˈskeɪp/
Line 2
Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.
/ðoʊ hiː hæd ə ˈwepən ɪn hɪz hænd ˈmeni bɔɪz ɪn ˈrɑːbərts ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən wʊd hæv bɪn ənˈnɜːrvd/
Line 3
He was a mere boy, though strong of his age.
/hiː wɑːz ə mɪr bɔɪ ðoʊ strɔːŋ ʌv hɪz eɪdʒ/
Line 4
Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.
/əˈpoʊzd tuː hɪm wɑːz ə tɔːl strɔːŋ mæn ʌv ˈdesprɪt ˈkerɪktər ˈfʊli riˈzɑːlvd tuː ˈkæri aʊt hɪz dɪˈsɑːnəst ˈpɜːrpəs ənd nɑːt ˈlaɪkli tuː ʃrɪŋk frʌm ˈvaɪələns tuː wɪtʃ hiː wɑːz ˈprɑːbəbliː ˈoʊnli tuː wel əˈkʌstəmd/
Line 5
From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.
/frʌm ðə oʊld mæn hiː wɑːz nɑːt ˈlaɪkli tuː əbˈteɪn əˈsɪstəns fɔːr ɔːlˈredi pɔːlz ˈkɜːrədʒ hæd bɪˈɡʌn tuː ˈdwɪndəl ənd hiː rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd hɪz ˈnefjuː wɪð ə skerd lʊk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dishonest adjective US /dɪˈsɑːnəst/

deceptive or fraudulent; disposed to cheat or defraud or deceive

From this reading “Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.”

dwindle verb US /ˈdwɪndəl/

become smaller or lose substance

From this reading “From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.”

Opposed adjective US /əˈpoʊzd/

being in opposition or having an opponent

From this reading “Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.”

Paul's noun US /pɔːlz/

possessive form of “paul” — United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading “From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.”

Robert's noun US /ˈrɑːbərts/

possessive form of “robert” — United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading “Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.”

scared adjective US /skerd/

made afraid

From this reading “From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.”

shrink verb US /ʃrɪŋk/

wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading “Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.”

unnerved adjective US /ənˈnɜːrvd/

deprived of courage and strength

From this reading “Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading He was a mere boy, though strong of his age.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading He was a mere boy, though strong of his age.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

dishonestadjectiveUS /dɪˈsɑːnəst/

deceptive or fraudulent; disposed to cheat or defraud or deceive

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

dwindleverbUS /ˈdwɪndəl/

become smaller or lose substance

From this reading From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.

ESCAPEnounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading ESCAPE.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading He was a mere boy, though strong of his age.

nephewnounUS /ˈnefjuː/

a son of your brother or sister

From this reading From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

obtainverbUS /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was a mere boy, though strong of his age.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

OpposedadjectiveUS /əˈpoʊzd/

being in opposition or having an opponent

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

Paul'snounUS /pɔːlz/

possessive form of “paul” — United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

Robert'snounUS /ˈrɑːbərts/

possessive form of “robert” — United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

scaredadjectiveUS /skerd/

made afraid

From this reading From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.

shrinkverbUS /ʃrɪŋk/

wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading He was a mere boy, though strong of his age.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

unnervedadjectiveUS /ənˈnɜːrvd/

deprived of courage and strength

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

violencenounUS /ˈvaɪələns/

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was a mere boy, though strong of his age.

weaponnounUS /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Opposed to him was a tall, strong man, of desperate character, fully resolved to carry out his dishonest purpose, and not likely to shrink from violence, to which he was probably only too well accustomed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading From the old man he was not likely to obtain assistance, for already Paul's courage had begun to dwindle, and he regarded his nephew with a scared look.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Though he had a weapon in his hand, many boys in Robert's situation would have been unnerved.

Chapter 12 of Brave and Bold by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Brave and Bold contain?

Chapter 12 holds 96 sentences of Brave and Bold, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Brave and Bold by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Brave and Bold?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Brave and Bold

Common questions about reading Brave and Bold by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Brave and Bold?

Yes. All 4138 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9990 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Brave and Bold is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9990, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Brave and Bold take to read?

About 344 minutes of reading across 828 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Brave and Bold section by section

How to work through Brave and Bold section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Brave and Bold

Words and structures a reader meets early in Brave and Bold, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brave and Bold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rivals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brave and Bold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Schoolroom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brave and Bold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Millville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brave and Bold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.