Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Brave and True
Brave and True

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Brave and True
Context Illustration Reading 1/146 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Brave and True, Short stories for children by G M Fenn and others.
________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.
There are several stories that were not signed by an author's name, so we have a mystery there.
They were probably just using Fenn's name to sell the book.
The target audience appears to be seven- or eight-year-olds; certainly not the sixteen-year-olds that Fenn generally aimed for.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Brave and True

Chapter I

Reading 1/146 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Brave and True, Short stories for children by G M Fenn and others.
Line 2
________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.
Line 3
There are several stories that were not signed by an author's name, so we have a mystery there.
Line 4
They were probably just using Fenn's name to sell the book.
Line 5
The target audience appears to be seven- or eight-year-olds; certainly not the sixteen-year-olds that Fenn generally aimed for.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Although noun US /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “There are several stories that were not signed by an author's name, so we have a mystery there.”

Short adjective US /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading “Brave and True, Short stories for children by G M Fenn and others.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There are several stories that were not signed by an author's name, so we have a mystery there.

aimed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The target audience appears to be seven- or eight-year-olds; certainly not the sixteen-year-olds that Fenn generally aimed for.

AlthoughnounUS /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There are several stories that were not signed by an author's name, so we have a mystery there.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Brave and True, Short stories for children by G M Fenn and others.

appear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

appears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are several stories that were not signed by an author's name, so we have a mystery there.

audience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The target audience appears to be seven- or eight-year-olds; certainly not the sixteen-year-olds that Fenn generally aimed for.

author's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are several stories that were not signed by an author's name, so we have a mystery there.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The target audience appears to be seven- or eight-year-olds; certainly not the sixteen-year-olds that Fenn generally aimed for.

book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

Brave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brave and True, Short stories for children by G M Fenn and others.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Brave and True, Short stories for children by G M Fenn and others.

certainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The target audience appears to be seven- or eight-year-olds; certainly not the sixteen-year-olds that Fenn generally aimed for.

children

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brave and True, Short stories for children by G M Fenn and others.

cover

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

eight-year-olds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The target audience appears to be seven- or eight-year-olds; certainly not the sixteen-year-olds that Fenn generally aimed for.

Fenn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brave and True, Short stories for children by G M Fenn and others.

Fenn's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Brave and True, Short stories for children by G M Fenn and others.

G

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brave and True, Short stories for children by G M Fenn and others.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

generally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The target audience appears to be seven- or eight-year-olds; certainly not the sixteen-year-olds that Fenn generally aimed for.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were probably just using Fenn's name to sell the book.

M

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brave and True, Short stories for children by G M Fenn and others.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

mystery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are several stories that were not signed by an author's name, so we have a mystery there.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The target audience appears to be seven- or eight-year-olds; certainly not the sixteen-year-olds that Fenn generally aimed for.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brave and True, Short stories for children by G M Fenn and others.

probably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were probably just using Fenn's name to sell the book.

sell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were probably just using Fenn's name to sell the book.

seven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The target audience appears to be seven- or eight-year-olds; certainly not the sixteen-year-olds that Fenn generally aimed for.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are several stories that were not signed by an author's name, so we have a mystery there.

ShortadjectiveUS /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading Brave and True, Short stories for children by G M Fenn and others.

signed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are several stories that were not signed by an author's name, so we have a mystery there.

sixteen-year-olds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The target audience appears to be seven- or eight-year-olds; certainly not the sixteen-year-olds that Fenn generally aimed for.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There are several stories that were not signed by an author's name, so we have a mystery there.

stories

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brave and True, Short stories for children by G M Fenn and others.

story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

target

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The target audience appears to be seven- or eight-year-olds; certainly not the sixteen-year-olds that Fenn generally aimed for.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are several stories that were not signed by an author's name, so we have a mystery there.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were probably just using Fenn's name to sell the book.

title-page

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

True

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brave and True, Short stories for children by G M Fenn and others.

using

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were probably just using Fenn's name to sell the book.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading There are several stories that were not signed by an author's name, so we have a mystery there.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are several stories that were not signed by an author's name, so we have a mystery there.

written

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ Although Fenn's name appears on the cover, and on the title-page, he does not appear to have written more than one of the stories, and the story that gave its name to the book was not by him.