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Brave Old Salt
Brave Old Salt

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Brave Old Salt is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Brave Old Salt
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OFF MOBILE BAY.
Somers was now entirely relieved from duty.
He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.
On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.
On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Brave Old Salt

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Brave Old Salt is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OFF MOBILE BAY.
/ɔːf ˈmoʊbəl beɪ/
Line 2
Somers was now entirely relieved from duty.
Line 3
He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.
/hiː hæd dɪˈlɪvərd ʌp ðə praɪz ənd ˈhændəd ðə ˈprɪzənərz ˈoʊvər tuː ðə ˈprɑːpər ˈɔːfəsərz/
Line 4
On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.
/ɑːn ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ deɪ hiː went ɑːn ʃɔːr tuː spend ə fjuː ˈaʊərz bɪˈfɔːr ðə səˈplaɪ ˈstiːmər seɪld/
Line 5
On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appropriated verb US /əˈproʊprieɪtɪd/

past form of “appropriate” — give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause

From this reading “On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.”

astonishing adjective US /əˈstɑːnɪʃɪŋ/

surprising greatly

From this reading “On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.”

fortress noun US /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading “On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.”

mobile adjective US /ˈmoʊbəl/

migratory

From this reading “OFF MOBILE BAY.”

prize noun US /praɪz/

something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery

From this reading “He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.”

sailed verb US /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading “On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.”

steamer noun US /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading “On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.”

visiting noun US /ˈvɪzɪtɪŋ/

the activity of making visits

From this reading “On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few hours adjective + noun

In this reading “On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.”

following day adjective + noun

In this reading “On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.”

on shore preposition + noun

In this reading “On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.”

went on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.”

delivered up verb + adjective counted as “deliver up”

In this reading “He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.

appropriatedverbUS /əˈproʊprieɪtɪd/

past form of “appropriate” — give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

astonishingadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃɪŋ/

surprising greatly

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

BAYnounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading OFF MOBILE BAY.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.

casementnoun

a window sash that is hinged (usually on one side)

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.

deliveredverbUS /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Somers was now entirely relieved from duty.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Somers was now entirely relieved from duty.

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.

fortressnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Somers was now entirely relieved from duty.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

MOBILEadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊbəl/

migratory

From this reading OFF MOBILE BAY.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Somers was now entirely relieved from duty.

OFFadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading OFF MOBILE BAY.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.

Pillgrim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.

prizenounUS /praɪz/

something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery

From this reading He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading Somers was now entirely relieved from duty.

sailedverbUS /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.

Somers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Somers was now entirely relieved from duty.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He had delivered up the prize and handed the prisoners over to the proper officers.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

visitingnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪŋ/

the activity of making visits

From this reading On visiting the fortress, he received the astonishing intelligence that Mr. Pillgrim had escaped from the officer having him in charge, even before he had been placed in the casement appropriated to his use.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Somers was now entirely relieved from duty.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading On the following day he went on shore to spend a few hours before the supply steamer sailed.

Chapter 17 of Brave Old Salt by Oliver Optic holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Brave Old Salt contain?

Chapter 17 holds 136 sentences of Brave Old Salt, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Brave Old Salt by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Brave Old Salt?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Brave Old Salt

Common questions about reading Brave Old Salt by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Brave Old Salt?

Yes. All 4388 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37907 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Brave Old Salt is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37907, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Brave Old Salt take to read?

About 365 minutes of reading across 878 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Brave Old Salt section by section

How to work through Brave Old Salt section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Brave Old Salt to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Brave Old Salt

Words and structures a reader meets early in Brave Old Salt, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Quarter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brave Old Salt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brave Old Salt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brave Old Salt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rebellion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brave Old Salt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.