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Brave Tom
Brave Tom

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Brave Tom is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Brave Tom
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
One night Jim Travers talked a great deal in his sleep.
His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.
Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.
Tom dropped off, and did not awake until he heard his friend astir.
"What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Brave Tom

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Brave Tom is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
One night Jim Travers talked a great deal in his sleep.
Line 2
His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.
Line 3
Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.
Line 4
Tom dropped off, and did not awake until he heard his friend astir.
Line 5
"What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

couch noun US /kaʊtʃ/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading “"What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.”

fitful adjective US /ˈfɪtfəl/

occurring in spells and often abruptly

From this reading “Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.”

friend's noun US /frendz/

possessive form of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading “His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.”

restlessness noun US /ˈrestləsnəs/

the quality of being ceaselessly moving or active

From this reading “Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.”

scared adjective US /skerd/

made afraid

From this reading “"What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.”

slumber noun US /ˈslʌmbər/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading “Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.”

subsided verb US /səbˈsaɪdɪd/

past form of “subside” — wear off or die down

From this reading “Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.”

tossing verb US /ˈtɔːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading “His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One night Jim Travers talked a great deal in his sleep.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

astiradjective

out of bed

From this reading Tom dropped off, and did not awake until he heard his friend astir.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading Tom dropped off, and did not awake until he heard his friend astir.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

cheeknounUS /tʃiːk/

either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

couchnounUS /kaʊtʃ/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading One night Jim Travers talked a great deal in his sleep.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Tom dropped off, and did not awake until he heard his friend astir.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading Tom dropped off, and did not awake until he heard his friend astir.

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.

fevernounUS /ˈfiːvər/

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

fitfuladjectiveUS /ˈfɪtfəl/

occurring in spells and often abruptly

From this reading Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Tom dropped off, and did not awake until he heard his friend astir.

friend'snounUS /frendz/

possessive form of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

Gordon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading One night Jim Travers talked a great deal in his sleep.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Tom dropped off, and did not awake until he heard his friend astir.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading One night Jim Travers talked a great deal in his sleep.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One night Jim Travers talked a great deal in his sleep.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One night Jim Travers talked a great deal in his sleep.

Jim's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading One night Jim Travers talked a great deal in his sleep.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Tom dropped off, and did not awake until he heard his friend astir.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Tom dropped off, and did not awake until he heard his friend astir.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One night Jim Travers talked a great deal in his sleep.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.

restlessnessnounUS /ˈrestləsnəs/

the quality of being ceaselessly moving or active

From this reading Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.

scaredadjectiveUS /skerd/

made afraid

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading One night Jim Travers talked a great deal in his sleep.

slumbernounUS /ˈslʌmbər/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

subsidedverbUS /səbˈsaɪdɪd/

past form of “subside” — wear off or die down

From this reading Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading One night Jim Travers talked a great deal in his sleep.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

tossingverbUS /ˈtɔːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

TowardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Toward morning Jim's restlessness partly subsided, and he fell into a fitful slumber.

Travers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One night Jim Travers talked a great deal in his sleep.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Tom dropped off, and did not awake until he heard his friend astir.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

What's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "What's the matter?" asked the elder, sitting up in bed and looking in a scared way at Jim, who having partly dressed himself, was sitting on the side of the couch.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His tossing awoke Tom Gordon several times and caused him some anxiety, which was increased when he touched his friend's cheek and found him suffering with a burning fever.

Chapter 18 of Brave Tom by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 80 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Brave Tom contain?

Chapter 18 holds 80 sentences of Brave Tom, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Brave Tom by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 80 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Brave Tom?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Brave Tom

Common questions about reading Brave Tom by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Brave Tom?

Yes. All 2529 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11978 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Brave Tom is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11978, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Brave Tom take to read?

About 210 minutes of reading across 506 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Brave Tom section by section

How to work through Brave Tom section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Brave Tom to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Brave Tom

Words and structures a reader meets early in Brave Tom, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brave Tom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brave Tom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brave Tom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brave Tom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.