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Breakdown
Breakdown

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Breakdown is here in full — 551 sentences across 111 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Breakdown
Context Illustration Reading 1/110 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?
He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.
Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.
He point-blank refused to admit he was sick _that_ way--in the head!
Of course, a man could grow forgetful.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Breakdown

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Breakdown is here in full — 551 sentences across 111 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/110 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?
Line 2
He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.
Line 3
Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.
Line 4
He point-blank refused to admit he was sick _that_ way--in the head!
Line 5
Of course, a man could grow forgetful.
/ʌv kɔːrs ə mæn kʊd ɡroʊ fɔːrˈɡetfəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admit verb US /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading “He point-blank refused to admit he was sick _that_ way--in the head!”

begged verb US /beɡd/

inflected form of “beg” — call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading “Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.”

farm verb US /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading “HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?”

forgetful adjective US /fɔːrˈɡetfəl/

(of memory) deficient in retentiveness or range

From this reading “Of course, a man could grow forgetful.”

grow verb US /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading “Of course, a man could grow forgetful.”

refused verb US /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading “Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.”

sick adjective US /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading “He point-blank refused to admit he was sick _that_ way--in the head!”

weeks noun US /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading “He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

two miles noun + noun counted as “two mile”

In this reading “Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.”

know exactly verb + particle

In this reading “He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.”

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Of course, a man could grow forgetful.”

new house adjective + noun

In this reading “Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.”

for weeks preposition + noun counted as “for week”

In this reading “He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Of course, a man could grow forgetful.

admitverbUS /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading He point-blank refused to admit he was sick _that_ way--in the head!

AFTERprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?

AREauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.

beggedverbUS /beɡd/

inflected form of “beg” — call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Of course, a man could grow forgetful.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Of course, a man could grow forgetful.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.

DOWNadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?

Dugan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.

Edna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.

FARMverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.

forgetfuladjectiveUS /fɔːrˈɡetfəl/

(of memory) deficient in retentiveness or range

From this reading Of course, a man could grow forgetful.

GOINGnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Of course, a man could grow forgetful.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading He point-blank refused to admit he was sick _that_ way--in the head!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.

KEEPverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Of course, a man could grow forgetful.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Of course, a man could grow forgetful.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.

point-blankadjective

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading He point-blank refused to admit he was sick _that_ way--in the head!

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.

SEENverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading He point-blank refused to admit he was sick _that_ way--in the head!

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?

THEMpronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?

THEY'VE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?

TRUTHnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Edna begged him to see the doctor living in that new house two miles past Dugan's farm, but he refused.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He point-blank refused to admit he was sick _that_ way--in the head!

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He point-blank refused to admit he was sick _that_ way--in the head!

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He didn't know exactly when it had started, but it had been going on for weeks.

YOUpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading HOW ARE YOU GOING TO KEEP THEM DOWN ON THE FARM--AFTER THEY'VE SEEN THE TRUTH?

Chapter 1 of Breakdown by Herbert D. Kastle holds 551 sentences, grouped into 111 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Breakdown contain?

Chapter 1 holds 551 sentences of Breakdown, unabridged, divided into 111 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Breakdown by Herbert D. Kastle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 551 sentences, grouped into 111 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Breakdown?

Work through the 111 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 111 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Breakdown

Common questions about reading Breakdown by Herbert D. Kastle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Breakdown?

Yes. All 551 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51662 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Breakdown is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51662, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Breakdown take to read?

About 45 minutes of reading across 111 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Breakdown section by section

How to work through Breakdown section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Breakdown to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Breakdown

Words and structures a reader meets early in Breakdown, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Breakdown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Farm--after
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Breakdown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
They've
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Breakdown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Truth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Breakdown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.