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Bred in the Bone
Bred in the Bone

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of Bred in the Bone is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bred in the Bone
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN COUPLES.
What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?
Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?
The burden (one may say) is light, but then the back is also weak that bears it.
It is a genuine woe.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bred in the Bone

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of Bred in the Bone is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN COUPLES.
/ɪn ˈkʌpəlz/
Line 2
What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?
Line 3
Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?
/huː hæz nɑːt ˈpɪktʃərd tuː hɪmˈself ðə ˈwɪri mʌnθs ðæt mʌst ɪˈlæps bɪˈfɔːr hiː wʌns mɔːr riˈɡeɪnz hɪz ˈfriːdəm ənd hɪz frendz/
Line 4
The burden (one may say) is light, but then the back is also weak that bears it.
/ðə ˈbɜːrdən wʌn meɪ seɪ ɪz laɪt bʌt ðen ðə bæk ɪz ˈɔːlsoʊ wiːk ðæt berz ɪt/
Line 5
It is a genuine woe.
/ɪt ɪz ə ˈdʒenjəwən woʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afar adverb US /əˈfɑːr/

(old-fashioned) at or from or to a great distance; far

From this reading “What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?”

bears noun US /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading “The burden (one may say) is light, but then the back is also weak that bears it.”

couples noun US /ˈkʌpəlz/

plural of “couple” — a pair who associate with one another

From this reading “IN COUPLES.”

elapse verb US /ɪˈlæps/

pass by

From this reading “Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?”

Inferno noun US /ˌɪnˈfɜːrnoʊ/

any place of pain and turmoil

Paradise noun US /ˈperədaɪs/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading “What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?”

pictured adjective US /ˈpɪktʃərd/

seen in the mind as a mental image

From this reading “Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?”

regains verb US /riˈɡeɪnz/

third-person singular of “regain” — get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading “Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

afaradverbUS /əˈfɑːr/

(old-fashioned) at or from or to a great distance; far

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading The burden (one may say) is light, but then the back is also weak that bears it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading The burden (one may say) is light, but then the back is also weak that bears it.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

burdennounUS /ˈbɜːrdən/

an onerous or difficult concern

From this reading The burden (one may say) is light, but then the back is also weak that bears it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The burden (one may say) is light, but then the back is also weak that bears it.

COUPLESnounUS /ˈkʌpəlz/

plural of “couple” — a pair who associate with one another

From this reading IN COUPLES.

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

elapseverbUS /ɪˈlæps/

pass by

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

genuineadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenjəwən/

not fake or counterfeit

From this reading It is a genuine woe.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN COUPLES.

InfernonounUS /ˌɪnˈfɜːrnoʊ/

any place of pain and turmoil

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The burden (one may say) is light, but then the back is also weak that bears it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The burden (one may say) is light, but then the back is also weak that bears it.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The burden (one may say) is light, but then the back is also weak that bears it.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The burden (one may say) is light, but then the back is also weak that bears it.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

newly-arrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The burden (one may say) is light, but then the back is also weak that bears it.

ParadisenounUS /ˈperədaɪs/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

picturedadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərd/

seen in the mind as a mental image

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

regainsverbUS /riˈɡeɪnz/

third-person singular of “regain” — get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading The burden (one may say) is light, but then the back is also weak that bears it.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

tender-nurtured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The burden (one may say) is light, but then the back is also weak that bears it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading The burden (one may say) is light, but then the back is also weak that bears it.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who has not pictured to himself the weary months that must elapse before he once more regains his freedom and his friends?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading What tender-nurtured boy, newly-arrived at school--that Paradise when looked back upon from afar, that _Inferno_ of the present--has not awakened from sweet dreams of home with a heavy heart?

woenounUS /woʊ/

misery resulting from affliction

From this reading It is a genuine woe.

Chapter 27 of Bred in the Bone by James Payn holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of Bred in the Bone contain?

Chapter 27 holds 134 sentences of Bred in the Bone, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of Bred in the Bone by James Payn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of Bred in the Bone?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bred in the Bone

Common questions about reading Bred in the Bone by James Payn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bred in the Bone?

Yes. All 6883 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12024 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bred in the Bone is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12024, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bred in the Bone take to read?

About 573 minutes of reading across 1377 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bred in the Bone section by section

How to work through Bred in the Bone section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bred in the Bone

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bred in the Bone, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Carew
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bred in the Bone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crompton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bred in the Bone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bred in the Bone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Breakneckshire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bred in the Bone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.