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Bred in the Bone
Bred in the Bone

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Bred in the Bone is here in full — 305 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE TOILS.
Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.
Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.
He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.
Harry would have much preferred to relinquish his favor at the price of his absence; but not so her son.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bred in the Bone

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Bred in the Bone is here in full — 305 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE TOILS.
/ɪn ðə tɔɪlz/
Line 2
Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.
Line 3
Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.
/hɜːr læst ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz frʌm hɜːr ˈhʌzbənd wɜːr tuː triːt ðɪs ənˈwelkəm ɡest wɪð mɑːrkt kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən ənd tuː let hɪm hæv hɪz weɪ ɪn ˈevəri θɪŋ/
Line 4
He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.
Line 5
Harry would have much preferred to relinquish his favor at the price of his absence; but not so her son.
/ˈheri wʊd hæv mʌtʃ prəˈfɜːrd tuː rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ hɪz ˈfeɪvər æt ðə praɪs ʌv hɪz ˈæbsəns bʌt nɑːt soʊ hɜːr sʌn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Balfour noun US /ˈbælfɔːr/

English statesman; member of the Conservative Party (1848-1930)

From this reading “Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.”

ensuing adjective US /ˈensuːɪŋ/

following immediately and as a result of what went before

From this reading “Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.”

hinted verb US /ˈhɪntəd/

past form of “hint” — drop a hint; intimate by a hint

From this reading “He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.”

insure verb US /ˌɪnˈʃʊr/

be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something

From this reading “He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.”

relinquish verb US /rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ/

part with a possession or right

From this reading “Harry would have much preferred to relinquish his favor at the price of his absence; but not so her son.”

Solomon proper noun US /ˈsɒl.ə.mən/

A legendary king renowned for his wisdom and fabulous hidden mines.

From this reading “Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.”

toils noun US /tɔɪlz/

plural of “toil” — productive work (especially physical work done for wages)

From this reading “IN THE TOILS.”

unwelcome adjective US /ənˈwelkəm/

not welcome; not giving pleasure or received with pleasure

From this reading “Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading Harry would have much preferred to relinquish his favor at the price of his absence; but not so her son.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

BalfournounUS /ˈbælfɔːr/

English statesman; member of the Conservative Party (1848-1930)

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

Balfour's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

ensuingadjectiveUS /ˈensuːɪŋ/

following immediately and as a result of what went before

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

favorverbUS /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading Harry would have much preferred to relinquish his favor at the price of his absence; but not so her son.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

Gethin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

good-humor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading Harry would have much preferred to relinquish his favor at the price of his absence; but not so her son.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

hintedverbUS /ˈhɪntəd/

past form of “hint” — drop a hint; intimate by a hint

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE TOILS.

instructionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

insureverbUS /ˌɪnˈʃʊr/

be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Harry would have much preferred to relinquish his favor at the price of his absence; but not so her son.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

obediencenounUS /oʊˈbiːdiəns/

the act of obeying; dutiful or submissive behavior with respect to another person

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Harry would have much preferred to relinquish his favor at the price of his absence; but not so her son.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

preferredadjectiveUS /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading Harry would have much preferred to relinquish his favor at the price of his absence; but not so her son.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

pricenounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading Harry would have much preferred to relinquish his favor at the price of his absence; but not so her son.

prospectsnounUS /ˈprɑːspekts/

plural of “prospect” — the possibility of future success

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

relinquishverbUS /rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ/

part with a possession or right

From this reading Harry would have much preferred to relinquish his favor at the price of his absence; but not so her son.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Harry would have much preferred to relinquish his favor at the price of his absence; but not so her son.

Solomonproper nounUS /ˈsɒl.ə.mən/

A legendary king renowned for his wisdom and fabulous hidden mines.

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Harry would have much preferred to relinquish his favor at the price of his absence; but not so her son.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE TOILS.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

TOILSnounUS /tɔɪlz/

plural of “toil” — productive work (especially physical work done for wages)

From this reading IN THE TOILS.

treatverbUS /triːt/

interact in a certain way

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

unwelcomeadjectiveUS /ənˈwelkəm/

not welcome; not giving pleasure or received with pleasure

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He also hinted, though it was scarcely necessary to insure her obedience, at certain brilliant prospects which were about to present themselves, through Balfour's means, if he were only kept in good-humor.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Solomon started for Gethin on the ensuing morning; but his wife did not, as usual, find his departure a relief, since Balfour remained behind.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Her last instructions from her husband were to treat this unwelcome guest with marked consideration, and to let him have his way in every thing.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Harry would have much preferred to relinquish his favor at the price of his absence; but not so her son.

Chapter 34 of Bred in the Bone by James Payn holds 305 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of Bred in the Bone contain?

Chapter 34 holds 305 sentences of Bred in the Bone, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Bred in the Bone by James Payn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 305 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of Bred in the Bone?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bred in the Bone

Common questions about reading Bred in the Bone by James Payn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bred in the Bone?

Yes. All 6883 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12024 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bred in the Bone is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12024, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bred in the Bone take to read?

About 573 minutes of reading across 1377 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Bred in the Bone

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bred in the Bone, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Carew
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bred in the Bone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crompton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bred in the Bone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bred in the Bone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Breakneckshire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bred in the Bone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.