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Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance
Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.
Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.
Yet these sounds did not seem to disturb him.
He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.
The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.
/ə nuː hoʊm wɪð ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈfɔːrwərd ˈmuːvmənt əˈkrɔːs ðə ˈreɪlroʊd ðə koʊlt ɪrz kɑːkt ənd aɪz əˈlɜːrt muːvd əˈkrɔːs ˈɔːlsoʊ/
Line 2
Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.
/kloʊs əˈbaʊt hɪm stept ˈʌðər ˈhɔːrsəz ənd ˈoʊvər ənd ərˈaʊnd hɪm sɜːrdʒd ə loʊ ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ əˈkeɪʒənəli ˈbroʊkən baɪ ðə kræk ʌv ə wɪp/
Line 3
Yet these sounds did not seem to disturb him.
/jet ðiːz saʊndz dɪd nɑːt siːm tuː dɪˈstɜːrb hɪm/
Line 4
He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.
/hiː ˈtrɑːtɪd əˈlɔːŋ ˈkrɔːsɪŋ ðə træks ənd wen ɑːn ðə ˈɑːpəzət saɪd set aʊt streɪt daʊn ðə ˈævənuː/
Line 5
The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.
/ðə ˈævənuː wɑːz brɔːd ənd ɪn ðɪs ˈwaɪdənɪŋ ˈeriə ðə kənˈdʒestʃən ˈræpədli θɪnd ənd suːn ðə koʊlt wɑːz kwaɪt əˈloʊn ɪn ðə ˈoʊ.pən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

area noun US /ˈeriə/

a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography)

From this reading “The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.”

cocked verb US /kɑːkt/

past form of “cock” — tilt or slant to one side

From this reading “A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.”

colt noun US /koʊlt/

a young male horse under the age of four

From this reading “A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.”

congestion noun US /kənˈdʒestʃən/

excessive accumulation of blood or other fluid in a body part

From this reading “The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.”

surged verb US /sɜːrdʒd/

past form of “surge” — rise and move, as in waves or billows

From this reading “Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.”

thinned adjective US /θɪnd/

mixed with water

From this reading “The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.”

trotted verb US /ˈtrɑːtɪd/

inflected form of “trot” — run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading “He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.”

widening noun US /ˈwaɪdənɪŋ/

an increase in width

From this reading “The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

opposite side adjective + noun

In this reading “He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.”

trotted along verb + particle counted as “trot along”

In this reading “He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.”

quite alone adverb + adjective

In this reading “The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.”

NEW HOME adjective + noun

In this reading “A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.”

crack of verb + particle

In this reading “Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

alertadjectiveUS /əˈlɜːrt/

engaged in or accustomed to close observation

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

areanounUS /ˈeriə/

a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography)

From this reading The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

avenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

CloseadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

cockedverbUS /kɑːkt/

past form of “cock” — tilt or slant to one side

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

coltnounUS /koʊlt/

a young male horse under the age of four

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

congestionnounUS /kənˈdʒestʃən/

excessive accumulation of blood or other fluid in a body part

From this reading The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.

crackverbUS /kræk/

become fractured; break or crack on the surface only

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Yet these sounds did not seem to disturb him.

disturbverbUS /dɪˈstɜːrb/

move deeply

From this reading Yet these sounds did not seem to disturb him.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

HOMEnounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

murmuringnounUS /ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Yet these sounds did not seem to disturb him.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.

railroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Yet these sounds did not seem to disturb him.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Yet these sounds did not seem to disturb him.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.

surgedverbUS /sɜːrdʒd/

past form of “surge” — rise and move, as in waves or billows

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Yet these sounds did not seem to disturb him.

thinnedadjectiveUS /θɪnd/

mixed with water

From this reading The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Yet these sounds did not seem to disturb him.

tracksnounUS /træks/

plural of “track” — a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.

trottedverbUS /ˈtrɑːtɪd/

inflected form of “trot” — run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He trotted along, crossing the tracks, and when on the opposite side set out straight down the avenue.

whipverbUS /wɪp/

beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading Close about him stepped other horses, and over and around him surged a low murmuring, occasionally broken by the crack of a whip.

wideningnounUS /ˈwaɪdənɪŋ/

an increase in width

From this reading The avenue was broad, and in this widening area the congestion rapidly thinned, and soon the colt was quite alone in the open.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A NEW HOME With the beginning of the forward movement across the railroad the colt, ears cocked and eyes alert, moved across also.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet these sounds did not seem to disturb him.

Chapter 4 of Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance by Charles M. (Charles Marcus) Horton holds 183 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance contain?

Chapter 4 holds 183 sentences of Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance by Charles M. (Charles Marcus) Horton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 183 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #31380, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 391 minutes of reading across 941 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Desert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dazzling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sunlight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Earth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bred of the Desert: A Horse and a Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.