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Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls
Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.
How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.
Nearly all the wounded will recover."
How much and yet how little this meant until the names of the killed and wounded should be given!
Brenda herself would not look at those Sunday newspapers.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.
/ˈiːvɪn ðə ˈstrɔːŋɡəst ˈiːvɪn ðoʊz huː hæd noʊ ˈrelətɪvz ɪn ðə ˈɑːrmi wɜːr stɜːrd æz ðeɪ hæd ˈseldəm bɪn stɜːrd bɪˈfɔːr ɑːn ðæt ˈsʌndeɪ ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wen ðeɪ rəˈsiːvd ðə fɜːrst nuːz ʌv ðə əˈtæk ɑːn ˌsæntiˈɑːɡoʊ/
Line 2
How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.
Line 3
Nearly all the wounded will recover."
/ˈnɪrli ɔːl ðə ˈwuːndɪd wɪl rɪˈkʌvər/
Line 4
How much and yet how little this meant until the names of the killed and wounded should be given!
Line 5
Brenda herself would not look at those Sunday newspapers.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appalling noun US /əˈpɔːlɪŋ/

an experience that appalls

From this reading “How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.”

columns noun US /ˈkɑːləmz/

plural of “column” — a line of units following one after another

From this reading “How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.”

headlines noun US /ˈhedlaɪnz/

plural of “headline” — the heading or caption of a newspaper article

From this reading “How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.”

raked verb US /reɪkt/

past form of “rake” — move through with or as if with a rake

From this reading “How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.”

Santiago noun US /ˌsæntiˈɑːɡoʊ/

city in the northern Dominican Republic

From this reading “Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.”

strongest adjective US /ˈstrɔːŋɡəst/

superlative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading “Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.”

terrifying adjective US /ˈterəfaɪɪŋ/

causing extreme terror

From this reading “How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.”

volunteers noun US /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrz/

plural of “volunteer” — (military) a person who freely enlists for service

From this reading “How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

three inches noun + noun counted as “three inch”

In this reading “How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.”

look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “Brenda herself would not look at those Sunday newspapers.”

Nearly all adverb + adjective

In this reading “Nearly all the wounded will recover."”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Nearly all the wounded will recover."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

appallingnounUS /əˈpɔːlɪŋ/

an experience that appalls

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Brenda herself would not look at those Sunday newspapers.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading How much and yet how little this meant until the names of the killed and wounded should be given!

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

Brenda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brenda herself would not look at those Sunday newspapers.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

columnsnounUS /ˈkɑːləmz/

plural of “column” — a line of units following one after another

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

headlinesnounUS /ˈhedlaɪnz/

plural of “headline” — the heading or caption of a newspaper article

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Brenda herself would not look at those Sunday newspapers.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading How much and yet how little this meant until the names of the killed and wounded should be given!

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading How much and yet how little this meant until the names of the killed and wounded should be given!

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Brenda herself would not look at those Sunday newspapers.

meagreadjective

deficient in amount or quality or extent

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading How much and yet how little this meant until the names of the killed and wounded should be given!

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading How much and yet how little this meant until the names of the killed and wounded should be given!

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading How much and yet how little this meant until the names of the killed and wounded should be given!

NearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Nearly all the wounded will recover."

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

newspapersnounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading Brenda herself would not look at those Sunday newspapers.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Brenda herself would not look at those Sunday newspapers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

rakedverbUS /reɪkt/

past form of “rake” — move through with or as if with a rake

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

recoververbUS /rɪˈkʌvər/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading Nearly all the wounded will recover."

relativesnounUS /ˈrelətɪvz/

plural of “relative” — a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

SantiagonounUS /ˌsæntiˈɑːɡoʊ/

city in the northern Dominican Republic

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading How much and yet how little this meant until the names of the killed and wounded should be given!

stirredadjectiveUS /stɜːrd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

strongestadjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋɡəst/

superlative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

terriblyadverbUS /ˈterəbli/

used as intensifiers

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

terrifyingadjectiveUS /ˈterəfaɪɪŋ/

causing extreme terror

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading How much and yet how little this meant until the names of the killed and wounded should be given!

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading How much and yet how little this meant until the names of the killed and wounded should be given!

volunteersnounUS /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrz/

plural of “volunteer” — (military) a person who freely enlists for service

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Even the strongest, even those who had no relatives in the army, were stirred, as they had seldom been stirred before, on that Sunday morning when they received the first news of the attack on Santiago.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Nearly all the wounded will recover."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Brenda herself would not look at those Sunday newspapers.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading Nearly all the wounded will recover."

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading How terrifying were the broad headlines with letters two or three inches long, and how meagre seemed the information given in the columns below,--meagre, yet appalling: "The volunteers were terribly raked.

Chapter 7 of Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls by Helen Leah Reed holds 415 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls contain?

Chapter 7 holds 415 sentences of Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls by Helen Leah Reed exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 415 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls

Common questions about reading Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls by Helen Leah Reed on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls?

Yes. All 3002 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37335 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37335, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls take to read?

About 250 minutes of reading across 601 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls section by section

How to work through Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls

Words and structures a reader meets early in Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

University
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wilson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cambridge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brenda's Bargain: A Story for Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.