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Bricks Without Straw: A Novel
Bricks Without Straw: A Novel

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DAMON AND PYTHIAS.
After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.
"Dar!
'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.
I feel ez ef I wuz 'bout half free, ennyhow.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bricks Without Straw: A Novel

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DAMON AND PYTHIAS.
Line 2
After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.
/ˈæftər hɪz səˈlɪləkwi ɪn rɪˈɡɑːrd tuː hɪz ˈnuːmərəs neɪmz æz ˈɡɪvən ɪn ˈaʊər fɜːrst ˈtʃæptər ˈnɪmbəs tɜːrnd əˈweɪ frʌm ðə ɡeɪt nɪr wɪtʃ hiː hæd bɪn ˈstændɪŋ krɔːst ðə jɑːrd ɪn frʌnt ʌv hɪz haʊs ənd ˈentərd ə smɔːl ˈkæbən wɪtʃ stʊd nɪr ɪt/
Line 3
"Dar!
Line 4
'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.
Line 5
I feel ez ef I wuz 'bout half free, ennyhow.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bout noun US /baʊt/

(sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive

From this reading “I feel ez ef I wuz 'bout half free, ennyhow.”

chapter noun US /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading “After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.”

damon noun US /ˈdeɪmən/

the friend of Phintias who pledged his life that Phintias would return (4th century BC)

From this reading “DAMON AND PYTHIAS.”

examining verb US /ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading “'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.”

Nimbus noun US /ˈnɪmbəs/

a dark grey cloud bearing rain

From this reading “After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.”

numerous adjective US /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading “After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.”

reckon verb US /ˈrekən/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading “'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.”

soliloquy noun US /səˈlɪləkwi/

speech you make to yourself

From this reading “After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading 'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DAMON AND PYTHIAS.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

boutnounUS /baʊt/

(sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive

From this reading I feel ez ef I wuz 'bout half free, ennyhow.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

DAMONnounUS /ˈdeɪmən/

the friend of Phintias who pledged his life that Phintias would return (4th century BC)

From this reading DAMON AND PYTHIAS.

Dar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Dar!

ef

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I feel ez ef I wuz 'bout half free, ennyhow.

ennyhow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I feel ez ef I wuz 'bout half free, ennyhow.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

examiningverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading 'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.

ez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I feel ez ef I wuz 'bout half free, ennyhow.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading I feel ez ef I wuz 'bout half free, ennyhow.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading 'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading I feel ez ef I wuz 'bout half free, ennyhow.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading 'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.

I'se

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

Liab

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

NimbusnounUS /ˈnɪmbəs/

a dark grey cloud bearing rain

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading 'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading 'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading 'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.

PYTHIASnoun

friend of Damon

From this reading DAMON AND PYTHIAS.

reckonverbUS /ˈrekən/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading 'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading 'Liab," he said, as he entered and handed the paper which he had been examining to the person addressed, "I reckon I'se free now.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

soliloquynounUS /səˈlɪləkwi/

speech you make to yourself

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

wuz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I feel ez ef I wuz 'bout half free, ennyhow.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading After his soliloquy in regard to his numerous names, as given in our first chapter, Nimbus turned away from the gate near which he had been standing, crossed the yard in front of his house, and entered a small cabin which stood near it.

Chapter 4 of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel by Albion Winegar Tourgée holds 166 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel contain?

Chapter 4 holds 166 sentences of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel by Albion Winegar Tourgée exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 166 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bricks Without Straw: A Novel

Common questions about reading Bricks Without Straw: A Novel by Albion Winegar Tourgée on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel?

Yes. All 7705 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6058 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6058, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bricks Without Straw: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1541 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bricks Without Straw: A Novel section by section

How to work through Bricks Without Straw: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Bricks Without Straw: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bricks Without Straw: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Knapp-of-reeds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plantation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Numerous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Possessions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.