Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Bricks Without Straw: A Novel
Bricks Without Straw: A Novel

Chapter XXXVII · Chapter 37

Chapter 37 of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bricks Without Straw: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A SWEET AND BITTER FRUITAGE.
The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.
There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.
As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.
The associations which she then formed had been those of kindly charity--the affection which one has for the objects of sympathetic care.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bricks Without Straw: A Novel

Chapter XXXVII · Chapter 37

Chapter 37 of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A SWEET AND BITTER FRUITAGE.
Line 2
The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.
/ðə tʃɑːrmz ʌv ðə sɑːft ləɡˈʒɜːriəs ˈklaɪmət wɜːr pɪˈkjuːljərli ˈɡreɪtfəl tuː ˈmɑːli ˈæftər ðə ˈhɑːrʃnəs ʌv ðə ˈkænzəs ˈwɪntər ənd ðə ˈsʌltri ˈsʌmər wɪndz ðæt swept ˈoʊvər ðə ˈhiːtəd pleɪnz/
Line 3
There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.
/ðer wɑːz ˈsʌmθɪŋ tuː ˈveri ˈplezənt ɪn rɪˈnuːɪŋ hɜːr əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃənz wɪð ðæt ˈriːdʒən ɪn ə riˈleɪʃən soʊ ˈdɪfərənt frʌm ðæt ˈʌndər wɪtʃ ʃiː hæd ˈfɔːrmərli noʊn ɪt/
Line 4
As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.
Line 5
The associations which she then formed had been those of kindly charity--the affection which one has for the objects of sympathetic care.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

associations noun US /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “association” — a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading “There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.”

harshness noun US /ˈhɑːrʃnəs/

the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

From this reading “The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.”

heated adjective US /ˈhiːtəd/

made warm or hot (“het” is a dialectal variant of “heated”)

From this reading “The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.”

Kansas noun US /ˈkænzəs/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading “The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.”

luxurious adjective US /ləɡˈʒɜːriəs/

displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses

From this reading “The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.”

Mollie noun US /ˈmɑːli/

popular aquarium fish

From this reading “The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.”

renewing adjective US /rɪˈnuːɪŋ/

tending to impart new life and vigor to

From this reading “There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.”

sultry adjective US /ˈsʌltri/

sexually exciting or gratifying

From this reading “The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A SWEET AND BITTER FRUITAGE.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading The associations which she then formed had been those of kindly charity--the affection which one has for the objects of sympathetic care.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A SWEET AND BITTER FRUITAGE.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.

associationsnounUS /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “association” — a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.

BITTERadjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading A SWEET AND BITTER FRUITAGE.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading The associations which she then formed had been those of kindly charity--the affection which one has for the objects of sympathetic care.

charitynounUS /ˈtʃerɪti/

a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)

From this reading The associations which she then formed had been those of kindly charity--the affection which one has for the objects of sympathetic care.

charmsnounUS /tʃɑːrmz/

plural of “charm” — attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

climatenounUS /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The associations which she then formed had been those of kindly charity--the affection which one has for the objects of sympathetic care.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading The associations which she then formed had been those of kindly charity--the affection which one has for the objects of sympathetic care.

formerlyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrmərli/

at a previous time

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

FRUITAGEnoun

the yield of fruit

From this reading A SWEET AND BITTER FRUITAGE.

gratefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

harshnessnounUS /ˈhɑːrʃnəs/

the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The associations which she then formed had been those of kindly charity--the affection which one has for the objects of sympathetic care.

heatedadjectiveUS /ˈhiːtəd/

made warm or hot (“het” is a dialectal variant of “heated”)

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

KansasnounUS /ˈkænzəs/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading The associations which she then formed had been those of kindly charity--the affection which one has for the objects of sympathetic care.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.

luxuriousadjectiveUS /ləɡˈʒɜːriəs/

displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.

MollienounUS /ˈmɑːli/

popular aquarium fish

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading The associations which she then formed had been those of kindly charity--the affection which one has for the objects of sympathetic care.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The associations which she then formed had been those of kindly charity--the affection which one has for the objects of sympathetic care.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

peculiarlyadverbUS /pɪˈkjuːljərli/

uniquely or characteristically

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

plainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

relationnounUS /riˈleɪʃən/

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

renewingadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːɪŋ/

tending to impart new life and vigor to

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

sultryadjectiveUS /ˈsʌltri/

sexually exciting or gratifying

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

SWEETadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading A SWEET AND BITTER FRUITAGE.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

sympatheticadjectiveUS /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/

of or relating to the sympathetic nervous system

From this reading The associations which she then formed had been those of kindly charity--the affection which one has for the objects of sympathetic care.

teachernounUS /ˈtiːtʃər/

a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The associations which she then formed had been those of kindly charity--the affection which one has for the objects of sympathetic care.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The associations which she then formed had been those of kindly charity--the affection which one has for the objects of sympathetic care.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

unpleasantadjectiveUS /ənˈplezənt/

offensive or disagreeable; causing discomfort or unhappiness

From this reading As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

WingnounUS /wɪŋ/

a movable organ for flying (one of a pair)

From this reading As the teacher at Red Wing, her life had not been wholly unpleasant; but that which had made it pleasant had proceeded from herself and not from others.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The charms of the soft, luxurious climate were peculiarly grateful to Mollie after the harshness of the Kansas winter and the sultry summer winds that swept over the heated plains.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There was something, too, very pleasant in renewing her associations with that region in a relation so different from that under which she had formerly known it.

Chapter 37 of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel by Albion Winegar Tourgée holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 37 of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel contain?

Chapter 37 holds 114 sentences of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 37 of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel by Albion Winegar Tourgée exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 37 of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 37 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 37 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bricks Without Straw: A Novel

Common questions about reading Bricks Without Straw: A Novel by Albion Winegar Tourgée on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel?

Yes. All 7705 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6058 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6058, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bricks Without Straw: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1541 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bricks Without Straw: A Novel section by section

How to work through Bricks Without Straw: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bricks Without Straw: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bricks Without Straw: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Knapp-of-reeds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plantation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Numerous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Possessions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bricks Without Straw: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.