Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Broken Barriers
Broken Barriers

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Broken Barriers is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Broken Barriers
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.
While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.
“All set?” asked Cummings.
“That’s fine.
We’ll move right along.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Broken Barriers

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Broken Barriers is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.
/ɪt wɑːz ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl tuː θɪŋk ʌv ˈkʌmɪŋz ˈʌðərwaɪz ðæn æz ə bɔɪ ənd ə ˈfuːlɪʃ bɔɪ bʌt əˈmjuːzɪŋ wen ðə ˈhjuːmər wɑːz ɑːn hɪm æz naʊ ənd tuː hæv ˈsʌpər wɪð hɪm wʊd wɜːrk ˈɪndʒəri tuː noʊ wʌn/
Line 2
While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.
Line 3
“All set?” asked Cummings.
/ɔːl set æskt ˈkʌmɪŋz/
Line 4
“That’s fine.
Line 5
We’ll move right along.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amusing adjective US /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/

providing enjoyment; pleasantly entertaining

From this reading “It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.”

booth noun US /buːθ/

a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches

From this reading “While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.”

Cummings noun US /ˈkʌmɪŋz/

United States writer noted for his typographically eccentric poetry (1894-1962)

From this reading “It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.”

foolish adjective US /ˈfuːlɪʃ/

devoid of good sense or judgment

From this reading “It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.”

humor noun US /ˈhjuːmər/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading “It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.”

injury noun US /ˈɪndʒəri/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading “It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.”

movie noun US /ˈmuːvi/

a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading “While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.”

otherwise adverb US /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading “It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

foolish boy adjective + noun

In this reading “It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.”

went into verb + particle counted as “go into”

to come or go into

In this reading “While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.”

for supper preposition + noun

In this reading “While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.”

think of verb + particle

keep in mind for attention or consideration

In this reading “It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “All set?” asked Cummings.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading We’ll move right along.

amusingadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/

providing enjoyment; pleasantly entertaining

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “All set?” asked Cummings.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

boothnounUS /buːθ/

a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

CummingsnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋz/

United States writer noted for his typographically eccentric poetry (1894-1962)

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading “That’s fine.

foolishadjectiveUS /ˈfuːlɪʃ/

devoid of good sense or judgment

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

humornounUS /ˈhjuːmər/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

injurynounUS /ˈɪndʒəri/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

McGovern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading We’ll move right along.

movienounUS /ˈmuːvi/

a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

otherwiseadverbUS /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading We’ll move right along.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “All set?” asked Cummings.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

That's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “That’s fine.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

We'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We’ll move right along.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was impossible to think of Cummings otherwise than as a boy, and a foolish boy, but amusing when the humor was on him as now, and to have supper with him would work injury to no one.

wouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he talked to McGovern she went into a booth and explained to her mother that she wouldn’t be home for supper, saying that she was going to a movie with a girl friend.

Chapter 10 of Broken Barriers by Meredith Nicholson holds 396 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Broken Barriers contain?

Chapter 10 holds 396 sentences of Broken Barriers, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Broken Barriers by Meredith Nicholson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 396 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Broken Barriers?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Broken Barriers

Common questions about reading Broken Barriers by Meredith Nicholson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Broken Barriers?

Yes. All 7625 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66907 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Broken Barriers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66907, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Broken Barriers take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1525 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Broken Barriers section by section

How to work through Broken Barriers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Broken Barriers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Broken Barriers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Broken Barriers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Train
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Broken Barriers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Broken Barriers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Broken Barriers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Broken Barriers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.