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Brother Billy
Brother Billy

Chapter IV · The Steam-Tug Billy

Chapter IV of Brother Billy, “The Steam-Tug Billy,” is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.
He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.
Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."
At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.
"Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Brother Billy

Chapter IV · The Steam-Tug Billy

Chapter IV of Brother Billy, “The Steam-Tug Billy,” is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.
Line 2
He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.
Line 3
Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."
Line 4
At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.
Line 5
"Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.
/puːr ˈlɪtəl ˈfeloʊ ænt ˈflɔːrəns sed wʌn ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wen ə ˈklʌstər ʌv ˈbluːbelz wɑːz brɔːt hɜːr waʊnd soʊ ˈkloʊsli nɑːt ə ˈblɑːsəm kʊd muːv ɪts ˈdeɪnti hed/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ant noun US /ænt/

social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading “Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."”

blossom verb US /ˈblɑːsəm/

produce or yield flowers

From this reading “"Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.”

bluebells noun US /ˈbluːbelz/

plural of “bluebell” — sometimes placed in genus Scilla

From this reading “"Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.”

cluster verb US /ˈklʌstər/

come together as in a cluster or flock

From this reading “"Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.”

Mackinaw noun US /ˈmækənɔː/

a short plaid coat made of made of thick woolen material

From this reading “He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.”

marine adjective US /mərˈiːn/

of or relating to the sea

From this reading “Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.”

reporter's noun US /rɪˈpɔːrtərz/

possessive form of “reporter” — a person who investigates and reports or edits news stories

From this reading “Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.”

son's noun US /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading “At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wild flowers adjective + noun counted as “wild flower”

wild or uncultivated flowering plant

In this reading “He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.”

wondered why noun + noun counted as “wonder why”

In this reading “At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.”

new clothes adjective + noun

In this reading “At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.”

cluster of verb + particle

In this reading “"Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.”

little fellow adjective + noun

In this reading “"Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.”

little son's adjective + noun counted as “little son”

In this reading “At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

antnounUS /ænt/

social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."

Antoine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

attachedadjectiveUS /əˈtætʃt/

being joined in close association

From this reading Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

billies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."

blossomverbUS /ˈblɑːsəm/

produce or yield flowers

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

bluebellsnounUS /ˈbluːbelz/

plural of “bluebell” — sometimes placed in genus Scilla

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

bunchnounUS /bʌntʃ/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

clusterverbUS /ˈklʌstər/

come together as in a cluster or flock

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

daintyadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪnti/

delicately beautiful

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

door-knob

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

FlorencenounUS /ˈflɔːrəns/

a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

LeBrinn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

MackinawnounUS /ˈmækənɔː/

a short plaid coat made of made of thick woolen material

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

marineadjectiveUS /mərˈiːn/

of or relating to the sea

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."

pasteboardnoun

stiff cardboard made by pasting together layers of paper

From this reading Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."

Phonse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."

reporter'snounUS /rɪˈpɔːrtərz/

possessive form of “reporter” — a person who investigates and reports or edits news stories

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

son'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

thankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

tiedadjectiveUS /taɪd/

bound or secured closely

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Aunt Florence didn't forget 'Phonse, and it was evident to the marine reporter's family that 'Phonse didn't forget her.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading At first the family wondered why 'Phonse kept away, but when they learned that Antoine LeBrinn had sold his little son's new clothes for drink, they understood.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading "Poor little fellow," Aunt Florence said one morning, when a cluster of bluebells was brought her, wound so closely not a blossom could move its dainty head.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading Once only a bit of pasteboard was attached, upon which was written in letters hard to read, "For billies ant."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading He scarcely said thank you when she gave him his new suit, but every morning while Aunt Florence was in Mackinaw a bunch of wild flowers was found tied to the front door-knob.

Chapter 4 of Brother Billy by Frances Margaret Fox holds 236 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Brother Billy contain?

Chapter 4 holds 236 sentences of Brother Billy, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Brother Billy by Frances Margaret Fox exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 236 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Brother Billy?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Brother Billy

Common questions about reading Brother Billy by Frances Margaret Fox on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Brother Billy?

Yes. All 1547 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44637 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Brother Billy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44637, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Brother Billy take to read?

About 128 minutes of reading across 310 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Brother Billy section by section

How to work through Brother Billy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Brother Billy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Brother Billy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Brother Billy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Entertaining
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brother Billy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Florence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brother Billy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Billy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brother Billy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cross
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brother Billy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.