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Brother Billy
Brother Billy

Chapter X · Fishing Through the Ice

Chapter X of Brother Billy, “Fishing Through the Ice,” is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Brother Billy
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was Billy who gathered the last bunch of bluebells.
He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.
The next day it was winter.
The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.
He couldn't pity the poor sailors as Betty advised; Billy envied them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Brother Billy

Chapter X · Fishing Through the Ice

Chapter X of Brother Billy, “Fishing Through the Ice,” is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was Billy who gathered the last bunch of bluebells.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈbɪli huː ˈɡæðərd ðə læst bʌntʃ ʌv ˈbluːbelz/
Line 2
He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.
Line 3
The next day it was winter.
/ðə nekst deɪ ɪt wɑːz ˈwɪntər/
Line 4
The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.
/ðə bɔɪ ˈwelkəmd ðə ˈwɜːrlɪŋ snoʊ bʌt wen ðə aɪs bɪˈɡæn ˈfɔːrmɪŋ ɔːl əˈlɔːŋ ðə biːtʃ hɪz dɪˈlaɪt wɑːz ənˈbaʊndɪd/
Line 5
He couldn't pity the poor sailors as Betty advised; Billy envied them.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blooms noun US /bluːmz/

plural of “bloom” — the organic process of bearing flowers

From this reading “He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.”

bluebells noun US /ˈbluːbelz/

plural of “bluebell” — sometimes placed in genus Scilla

From this reading “It was Billy who gathered the last bunch of bluebells.”

envied verb US /ˈenvid/

inflected form of “envy” — feel envious towards; admire enviously

From this reading “He couldn't pity the poor sailors as Betty advised; Billy envied them.”

forming verb US /ˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “form” — create (as an entity)

From this reading “The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.”

November noun US /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading “He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.”

unbounded adjective US /ənˈbaʊndɪd/

seemingly boundless in amount, number, degree, or especially extent

From this reading “The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.”

welcomed verb US /ˈwelkəmd/

past form of “welcome” — accept gladly

From this reading “The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.”

whirling noun US /ˈwɜːrlɪŋ/

the act of rotating in a circle or spiral

From this reading “The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “The next day it was winter.”

along the beach preposition + article + noun counted as “along … beach”

In this reading “The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.”

delicate beauty adjective + noun

In this reading “He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

advisedadjectiveUS /ædˈvaɪzd/

having the benefit of careful prior consideration or counsel

From this reading He couldn't pity the poor sailors as Betty advised; Billy envied them.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He couldn't pity the poor sailors as Betty advised; Billy envied them.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.

Betty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He couldn't pity the poor sailors as Betty advised; Billy envied them.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading It was Billy who gathered the last bunch of bluebells.

bloomsnounUS /bluːmz/

plural of “bloom” — the organic process of bearing flowers

From this reading He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.

bluebellsnounUS /ˈbluːbelz/

plural of “bluebell” — sometimes placed in genus Scilla

From this reading It was Billy who gathered the last bunch of bluebells.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.

bunchnounUS /bʌntʃ/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading It was Billy who gathered the last bunch of bluebells.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He couldn't pity the poor sailors as Betty advised; Billy envied them.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The next day it was winter.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.

enviedverbUS /ˈenvid/

inflected form of “envy” — feel envious towards; admire enviously

From this reading He couldn't pity the poor sailors as Betty advised; Billy envied them.

formingverbUS /ˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “form” — create (as an entity)

From this reading The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading It was Billy who gathered the last bunch of bluebells.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was Billy who gathered the last bunch of bluebells.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading It was Billy who gathered the last bunch of bluebells.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next day it was winter.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was Billy who gathered the last bunch of bluebells.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading He couldn't pity the poor sailors as Betty advised; Billy envied them.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading He couldn't pity the poor sailors as Betty advised; Billy envied them.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.

sailorsnounUS /ˈseɪlərz/

plural of “sailor” — any member of a ship's crew

From this reading He couldn't pity the poor sailors as Betty advised; Billy envied them.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was Billy who gathered the last bunch of bluebells.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.

unboundedadjectiveUS /ənˈbaʊndɪd/

seemingly boundless in amount, number, degree, or especially extent

From this reading The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.

unforgotten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He found them one November morning, their brave, delicate beauty all that remained of unforgotten blooms.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was Billy who gathered the last bunch of bluebells.

welcomedverbUS /ˈwelkəmd/

past form of “welcome” — accept gladly

From this reading The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.

whirlingnounUS /ˈwɜːrlɪŋ/

the act of rotating in a circle or spiral

From this reading The boy welcomed the whirling snow, but when the ice began forming all along the beach, his delight was unbounded.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was Billy who gathered the last bunch of bluebells.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The next day it was winter.

Chapter 10 of Brother Billy by Frances Margaret Fox holds 173 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Brother Billy contain?

Chapter 10 holds 173 sentences of Brother Billy, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Brother Billy by Frances Margaret Fox exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 173 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Brother Billy?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Brother Billy

Common questions about reading Brother Billy by Frances Margaret Fox on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Brother Billy?

Yes. All 1547 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44637 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Brother Billy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44637, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Brother Billy take to read?

About 128 minutes of reading across 310 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Brother Billy section by section

How to work through Brother Billy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Brother Billy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Brother Billy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Brother Billy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Entertaining
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brother Billy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Florence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brother Billy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Billy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brother Billy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cross
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brother Billy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.